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2019—2020 学年初三英语二模阅读首字母汇编 学生版

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Seven【宝山区】

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

We all know vacations(假期) are good for our health. But which kind of vacation is better: one long vacation or several short ones? Here is information from research studies about the benefits(好处)of each kind of vacation. The benefits of a long vacation:

International travel has big benefits. For example, people who travel abroad are more

(81)c when they come home. When people visit other countries, they discover different ways people live. This results in more ways of thinking and better problem solving.

Some studies show that people do not sleep well until day two or three of their vacation. After day two or day three, they sleep well for the (82)w vacation. They also sleep well for one week after the vacation. A long vacation means better sleep for more days.

Traveling on vacation can be stressful. It takes time and money to travel. If you have a long vacation, you get more days of relaxation for your days of travel stress.

If there is a problem at work during your vacation, your coworkers(同事)are more likely to take care of the problem. They are not likely to wait for you. The result? You have (83)l work when you come back.

The benefits of short vacations:

Studies discovered that people enjoy (84)p their vacation as much as they enjoy taking the vacation. If you decide to take four short vacations a year, you can experience the fun of making arrangements for four different times.

Many people do not call the office during a short vacation. People on long vacations are more likely to check email and worry about work. For example, France has the highest number of vacation days (an average of 30 days a year). It (85)a has the highest number of people (93%) who check their work email.

Vacations improve our (86)a to our lives, our families, and ourselves. When we get back to work, we quickly forget all those positive(积极的)feelings. Taking several short vacations a year helps you

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feel positive about your life more often.

We are busy all the time. It is difficult to find a complete week when everyone can go on vacation. A short vacation is easier to fit in to our busy (87)s .The busier we are, the more important it is to connect with friends and family on vacation.

Eight【长宁区】

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

Sadly, over 86% of North Atlantic right whales become entangled(缠住) in fishing nets in their lifetime. Cathy in charge of Nat Geo Kids caught up with Moira, Senior Scientist with the Canadian Whale Institute, to find out more...

Cathy: Hi, Moira! You've been studying North Atlantic right whales for 35 years-why are they in danger?

Moira: Hi, Nat Geo Kids! Many North Atlantic right whales (81)s their summers feeding here

in the Bay of Fundy for decades. But since around 2010, lots of them started travelling further north to find food. Their journey takes them through busy shipping areas. Sadly, this makes them (82)h easily because of being struck by boats or caught up in fishing nets.

Cathy: What's being done to help the whales?

Moira: The Canadian Government, the shipping and fishing industries and scientists are all working

together-we've suggested lower (83)s limits for boats and are figuring out how we can stop whale entanglements. Here in the Bay of Fundy, I helped set up a rescue (84)t_______ made up of local fishermen. They learned about whale behavior and received special training in how to free whales from fishing nets (85)s .

Cathy: What happens on a whale rescue?

Moira: We jump in our rescue boat and head out to sea. Every entanglement is different depending on

the kind of whale, the type of fishing net it's tangled in and (86)w it's caught on the whale's body. We use special tools to cut the ropes, which can take several hours, sometimes even days, to cut loose, It's (87)d_______ to work with animals in water- just imagine trying to cut a rope off a 60 ton whale!

Cathy: Amazing! what can Nat Geo Kids readers do to help?

Moira: The best thing you can do is to care for our oceans. Most importantly, learn about our oceans and

inspire your friends and family to learn and care about them, too!

Cathy: Thanks, Moira. Keep up the great work!

Nine【金山区】

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C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

Schools are now running remote (远程) lessons for more than 90 per cent of NSW students because of COVID-19 (冠状病毒) crisis, a situation likely to (81) l_______ for months. The NSW Department of Education says the lessons are designed to be done without parents’ too much caring.

But parents are still under the pressure of trying to support their students’ learning, saying they have been given an (82) i________ task.

One parent said she spent the week working at her job, then the weekend catching up on all the work her children had missed, doing housework at night. Another single mother wakes at 3 a.m. to do her paid work so she can supervise (监督) her children (83) d________ the day.

“Do they understand that parents are fighting for our lives, our jobs, and our companies as well?\another parent said. “I’ m a working mum. If I don’t do my job, I may (84) l________ it. I know things had to be done in a hurry. But parents have been thrown in the deep end.

Yvette McDonald, from the inner west,has two young children at a public primary school, which issues (发布) written lessons and requires typed, (85) o________ communication, such as being present for roll call (点名) at the (86) b_________ and the end of each day. She has asked the NSW Department of Education to relax those rules, saying they were difficult to carry out.

Parents are already at breaking point and we haven't even gone into formal lockdown,”she said.\well. We feel as though we're failing, but we’re not failing-we've been (87) a_______ to do very difficult things. We want to know what's essential and what's not.\

Ten【虹口区】

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)

Graham was one of the wisest friends of mine. Once I complained to him that I cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but (81) u________ there was a big hill on the way. To my surprise, he replied that I should feel lucky and be glad of the (82) e________ exercise the hill provided.

His words shocked me. So almost all of a sudden, my attitude to the hill (83) c________. The next time when I got close to it, instead of complaining as usual, I told myself that this hill would help me to keep fit. And the (84) r________ was that I found the way up the hill was much easier than I had

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expected-it cost me nothing but some energy and sweat(汗).

Several days later, I happened to read an article about pilot Douglas Bader. In 1931 both of his legs were lost in a flying (85) a________, but he decided to fly again and he became an excellent pilot and the only pilot that had no legs. He said,” Don’t tell yourself that things are too difficult or (86) i________.Make up your mind and then try your best and then you can achieve your goal”.

I think the two cases bring the same message: We cannot (87) a________ difficulties in life, but we can choose our attitude towards them-to face them or to run away from them. And some difficulties, actually, are not as great as they seem to be.

Eleven【杨浦区】

Twelve【嘉定区】

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)

Although most of us are now stuck at home due to the virus outbreak , there are still many people trying to do some sports not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay a 81 during this difficult period.

Gymnasiums and basketball courts are c 82 , so many of us choose to keep fit at

home, which helps us improve our immunity(免疫力) Professional guide

Fitness apps are becoming more p 83 these days. Downloads of this kind of apps are growing rapidly, China Daily reported. For example, an online exercise platform called Be Fit offers online exercise lessons for people of different ages. They're easy to f 84 and all you need is some basic fitness equipment, like a yoga mat(瑜伽垫). Some fitness clubs have had to shut up their business in their training ground. But they've encouraged their personal trainers to make videos and share them on social media platforms for people who exercise at home . Online PE classes

Shanghai started online courses for students in March, i 85 PE classes. PE teachers use livestreaming(直播)soft wares or record video clips as guidance for students. Li Xiao,a PE teacher, has made an exercise video for her students. She told us that she advised her students to make use of simple tools, such as plastic bottles to do the exercises. The exercise doesn't require much s 86 and is suitable for exercising at home. Playing games

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