第11课时 Units 3— 4(八下)
课时训练A层
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2019·德阳]—Did you get the book from a book store or online? — . I borrowed it from the library. A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
D.None
2.[2019·临沂改编]In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about 570 million children. A.with
B.for D.to
C.towards
3.—You teach me English and I teach you Chinese. — . A.The same to you C.So do I
B.That's a deal D.Neither do I
4.The radio is a strange signal. What's wrong with it? A.giving up C.giving out
B.giving in
D.giving away
5.[2019·深圳]—Alan, your hair is so long, why don't you go and have a haircut? —I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice . A.anytime C.anyway
B.anywhere D.anyone
6.[2019·扬州]—Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine. —OK, Granny. I'm coming. A.carry out C.cut out
B.work out
D.hand out
7.[2019·盐城]—WeChat makes communication much easier.
— We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. A.With pleasure. C.What a shame!
B.I can't agree more.
D.Don't mention it.
8.Excuse me, Peter. There's something wrong with my car. Could you ? A.go for a drive C.give me a ride
B.get a ride D.go for a walk
9.Many volunteers went to care for left-behind children they could live happily. A.because
B.although
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C.until D.so that
10.Our government has tried many ways to the smog problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future. A.put away C.come up
B.work out D.clean up
11.As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little. A.ends
B.begins
C.develops
D.happens
12.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it. A.look at
B.look after D.look through
C.look around
13.When you yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are. A.communicate C.contact
B.compare
D.connect
14.Wearing white can help people when they feel stressed. A.turn down B.write down C.break down D.calm down
15.—Are you hungry now?
— . I have just had two bowls of rice. A.Not a bit
B.It doesn't matter C.Not a little D.I don't mind Ⅱ.词语运用
第一节 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)。 16.Italy three points to Switzerland in yesterday's game. (drop)
17.Even if I had the talent for playing tennis, I couldn't stand the .(press) 18. with his room, my room is even smaller. (compare)
19.It's a(n) experience; few people have chances to do it.(usual)
20.China has stressed the importance of its ties with countries. (develop) 21.He was about to offer an , but she was beginning to laugh. (explain) 22.Students pride themselves on their of mind.(independent)
23.To start with, we haven't enough money, and we haven't enough time. (two)
24.The math teacher always his students. That's why they don't like him very much. (push)
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25.What about the of life? Why do bad things happen to good people? (fair)
第二节 [2019·咸宁改编]阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。
Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He 26. (出生于) September 28th, 551 B.C. in the Kingdom of Lu, in today's Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard 27. . At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he 28. (继续学) other subjects. When he was thirty, he 29.b a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a 30.c to get education whether they were 31. or poor. He had about 3,000 32. and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker 33.w had many wise ideas about human nature and 34. [b??he?vj?]. And he is also 35. (被看作) the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and good 36.m . He said young people should 37. (照顾) the old. People should not only always 38. (想起) themselves, but work for 39.o . His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far 40. east and south Asia.
课时训练B层
Ⅰ.[2019·安顺]完形填空
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 1 , Marie!” I was twelve when I wrote it, and I 2 the note into her change purse(零钱包). My mother worked 3 a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall, she had to 4 changes in her purse. I didn't know that she always kept that note, and carried 5 with her.
After that, I 6 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp 7 beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 8 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a lifelong communication with each other that 9 else shared.
On October 20, 2018, my mother 10 after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away(去世). A week 11 , I even didn't cry. I was so thankful 12 she no longer had aches and pains.
Recently, I 13 a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years. It 14 “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 15 ! Love, Mom.” That day, I cried. ( )1.A.Respect ( )2.A.threw
B.Love
C.Kindness
D.Friendship D.pushed
B.carried C.folded
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( )3.A.on B.for
C.out
D.as
D.look up
( )4.A.look at ( )5.A.them
B.look for
C.look after
B.that C.it
D.one
D.angrily D.yet
( )6.A.carefully ( )7.A.still ( )8.A.their
B.carelessly B.but
C.suddenly
C.or
B.my C.her
D.our
D.everybody D.died
( )9.A.anybody ( )10.A.lived ( )11.A.late ( )12.A.when ( )13.A.found ( )14.A.reads
B.nobody B.cried
C.somebody C.left
B.later B.that
C.latest D.lately
C.because
C.wrote
D.although
D.hid
D.has read D.sad
B.lost B.read
C.reading
C.happy
( )15.A.excited Ⅱ.阅读理解
B.perfect
A
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.
Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”
“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁) a good apple tree!” 16.Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?( ) A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit. B.He thought the tree would die.
C.He thought his children would take the fruit. D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.
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