2018-2019年初中英语人教新目标版《七年级下》Unit 1 Can you play the

2018-2019年初中英语人教新目标版《七年级下》《Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?》单元测试试卷【9】含答案考点及

解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 八 九 十 十一 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1.Who can ________ the blackboard？Next I must write some English words on it． A．write

B．clean C．wash D．make 【答案】B

【解析】clean the blackboard擦黑板。 评卷人 得 分 二、完形填空

二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people_______the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only______on the tops of very high mountains._______the north of England______quite a lot of snow every winter,______in the south of England, there is usually little. When a student from a______country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.

But snow is______.Though （尽管） it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （醒来） one day and there is______in his room. He

thinks “Is it so______?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses andeverywhere. The light of his room comes______clean, beautiful snow. 2.

A．on

B．at C．in D．of

3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

A．a little

B．little B．At B．there is B．and B．warm B．different B．a sun B．later B．out

C．a few C．On C．there have C．so C．cool C．same C．a lot of light C．early C．of

D．few D．In D．there are D．then D．other D．the same D．some lights D．earlier D．in

A．To A．it is

A．but A．cold

A．difference A．a light

A．late A．from

【答案】 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A

【解析】本文主要介绍了在世界上有很多人没有见过雪的情况。一些国家从未下过雪，一些国家只在最高山的山顶上有一点雪。在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。但是在英格兰南部，每年冬天降雪很少。所以，当一个来自于温暖地区的学生第一次在秋天来到英格兰时，他最初会感到很冷。但是，经过了几个黑暗的早上，学生某一天突然醒来，发现在他的房间里有很多光亮。原来，他房间里的光是来自那些干净，美丽的雪。这个经历很令人快乐。 2.句意：你见过雪吗？在世界上有很多人没有见过雪。根据句意，结合固定搭配：in the world，在世界上故答案为：C.

3.句意：一些国家从未下过雪，一些国家只在最高山的山顶上有一点雪。根据句意，结合only这个单词“仅仅，只有”限制此处需要表达雪很少“a little,一点儿”。故答案为:A. 4.句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。根据句意，结合介词的固定用法，在英格兰内部的北部应该使用介词in。故答案为：D.

5.句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪。根据句意，结合句型结构，此处缺少谓语动词，而表示“有”的动词有have和there be句型，如果使用have句子又缺少主语，因此使用there be句型，而雪snow为不可数名词，be使用is，故答案为：B.

6.句意：在英格兰北部，每年都有大量的降雪;但是在英格兰南部，每年冬天降雪很少。根据句意，结合上文quite a lot of snow every winter,可知和此处降雪很少成转折对比关系。故答案为：A.

7.句意：当一个来自于温暖地区的学生第一次在秋天来到英格兰时，他最初会感到很冷。根据句意，结合下文There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.可知此处描述来自温暖地区的人会感到很冷。故答案为：B.

8.句意：但是，雪是不同的。尽管天气很冷，但是下雪很美。根据句意，结合上文“学生不喜欢寒冷，”此处描述“下雪很美”可知现在表达的是两种情况是“不同的”。故答案为：B. 9.句意：但是，经过了几个黑暗的早上，学生某一天突然醒来，发现在他的房间里有很多光亮。根据句意，结合下文：there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere.可知此处表达“很多的，大量的光。”故答案为：C.

10.句意：这个学生想到，是不是很晚了？立刻从床上跳起来。根据句意，结合下文：But no, it is not very late.可知学生看到亮光的第一反应是“晚，迟到late。”故答案为：A. 11.句意：原来，他房间里的光是来自那些干净，美丽的雪。根据句意，结合故答案为：come from，来自。故答案为：A. 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? If eveyone o 12. the traffic rules the road will be m__13.___ safer.For the driver they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very 14. (短的）time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be c 15. when they are walking on the road. Therefore(因此), 16.we walk across the road, we must try to walk across the zebra crossing. We must stop and look both ways before 17. （横过） the road. Look left [f??st] 18. , next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk q 19. . It’s not safe to run . If people run across the road, they may 20. (跌倒）down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and ['nev?] 21. play in the street. 【答案】 12.obeys 13.much 14.short

15.careful 16.when 17.crossing 18.first 19.quickly 20.fall 21.never 【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是如何在日常生活中减少交通事故，其中对司机、行人都提出来很好的建议。

12.此句句意是如果每个人都遵守交通规则路上就会安全得多。根据句意及首字母提示“遵守”应填obey，主语是everyone，所以用其三单形式obeys。

13.此句句意是如果每个人都遵守交通规则路上就会安全得多。根据句意此处是修饰比较级safer，所以用much。

14.此句句意是在非常短的时间内停下车是很困难的。根据汉语提示此句中“短的”应是short 15.句意：他们在公路上行走时要小心是非常重要的。根据句意及首字母提示此题应填careful。 16.句意：因此在我们横穿公路时，我们必须尽量走斑马线。根据句意及语境此空应填when。 17.句意：在横穿之前我们必须停下来向两边看看，因此空在介词before后，所以用crossing。 18.句意：先向左看。此题根据音标提示应是first。

19.句意：正确的过马路的方法是快走。根据句意及首字母提示“快地”应是quickly。 20.句意：如果人们跑着过马路就可能摔倒。根据句意及汉语提示此空填fall。 21.句意：从来不要在公路上玩耍。根据句意及音标此题应填never。 考点：综合填空

What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word “thanks” is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.

We have to learn to say “sorry”, too. When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say “sorry”. We can make people forget wrong by saying it.

These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.