11. 什么也没有做:do nothing (nothing指“什么也没有”)
练:-- Do you have anything else to say about the trip? -- No, _______.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
12. 整天:all day 整夜:all night 整日整夜:all day and all night 13. (1) look for 寻找(强调“找”这个过程);
(2) find 找到(强调“找到”这个结果);
如:He looked for his English book, but he didn’t find it. 14. (1) friendly 友好的;
(2) unfriendly 不友好的;= not friendly 二.重点句子和注意事项
1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.
Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City. Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle. 2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t. 3.How were the movies? They were fantastic
4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣 = enjoy oneself doing something
We have fun learning and speaking English .
We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣 . 5.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事
I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room . 6.corner 角落,角,拐角处
in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)
at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角) My bike is at the corner .
7.be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city . 8.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事
He always helps us learn English
9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to
The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone . 10. feel+ adj. 感到... I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited
11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacation . 语法
1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示\在……中\, \在……内\。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示\在……上\。例如:
on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示\在……下\。例如:
under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下
4). behind表示\在……后面\。例如:
behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示\在……附近\。例如:5 O: j&
near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示\在……处\。例如:
at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示\……的\。例如:
a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图日 3.some和any
①在肯定句中用some.例如:
There are some books on the desk. 桌子上有一些书。 Lucy has some good books. 露西有一些好书。 ②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如:
Is there any ink in your pen? 你的钢笔里有墨水吗? Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟姐妹吗? There isn't any water in the glass. 杯子里没有水。 ⑵记住它们的特殊用法。
①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中。例如: Would you like to have some apples? 你想吃苹果吗? ②any也可用于肯定句中,表示\任何的\。例如: Any one of us can do this. 我们当中任何一个都能做这个。
some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。 4. little的用法
a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。little常用来修饰有生命的名词。 little还可表示否定意义,意为\少的\,加不可数名词。 There is little time. 几乎没时间了。
There is a little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
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