课时分层作业(十一)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．A new cinema is being built (build) here.They hope to finish it next month. 2．I don't know what time it is now.My watch is being repaired (repair)． 3．We choose to protect (protect) the Great Wall instead of drawing on the bricks. 4．Now the old man is demonstrating (demonstrate) the art of calligraphy with a self-made brush for the visitors.
5．What attracted our attention first was the tall building and all kinds of flowers.
6．Along the both sides of the road were many stands，where people were selling their own goods.
7．I really admire her elegant (elegantly) dance and her beautiful dress. 8．The little boy likes to vividly (vivid) describe to his parents what happened in his class.
9．The young man lost the chance to get the job for lack of confidence to speak out.
10．People's needs are being stimulated (stimulate) by all kinds of policies. Ⅱ.完形填空
When we're small，we don't think about the difficulties of learning something new；we just go right ahead and do it，sometimes with funny results.One 1 is when I was learning to paint.I was very small so the paint got everywhere.But 2 getting angry，everybody would be patient with me， 3 me and showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush，and after some time I was able to paint 4 ．
This is an important 5 to learn when we learn another language.Many people only need one language，because their friends and family can speak the same language.As a 6 ，when these people try to learn a new language，it is usually more difficult.This can be for a number of 7 ．First，the best way to improve in anything is to have the chance to 8 ．In the case of a language，this means having the chance to 9 with speakers of the language they want to learn.If this chance is not there，it can 10 the pace(速度)at which the language can be learned.Second，it is easier for the learner to lose interest because they have less chance to see their 11 ．Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place，it is 12 for the learner to keep believing that development is happening.
It is 13 to learn something slowly，and then move at a pace which is right
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for the individual(个别的)learner，than to rush into learning too fast.It is a 14 I try to follow in my own teaching，and I hope my students benefit(得益)from a teaching method which 15 them to learn at their own pace.
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。作者通过自己小时候学画画的经历说明学习新东西不能急于求成，要有耐心。
1．A.suggestion C．idea
B．question D．example
D [作者以自己小时候学画画的经历为例，说明学习新东西不能急于求成，要有耐心。故填example。]
2．A.because of C．instead of C [见下题解析。] 3．A.promising C．answering
B．ordering D．encouraging B．except for D．along with
D [由本句中的everybody would be patient with me以及showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush可知，大家“不会(instead of)”生气，他们对“我”很有耐心，“鼓励(encouraging)”“我”，教“我”如何正确握画笔。]
4．A.naturally C．suddenly
B．properly D．probably
B [由上文中的I was very small so the paint got everywhere以及everybody would be patient with me...showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush可知，过了一段时间，“我”能够用正确的方法画画了。properly符合语境。]
5．A.skill C．lesson
B．fact D．task
C [作者以自己小时候学画画的经历为例，说明学习新东西不能急于求成，要有耐心。此处表示，当我们学习语言时，也要这样做，lesson符合语境。learn a lesson吸取经验。]
6．A.result C．part
B．whole D．matter
A [Many people...family can speak the same language.与when these people try to learn a new language，it is usually more difficult之间是因果关系，故填result。as a result结果；因此。]
7．A.doubts C．instructions
B．problems D．reasons
D [下文具体描述为什么这些人在学习一门新的语言时，通常会更难，故填reasons。]
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8．A.change C．practice C [见10题解析。] 9．A.agree C．work D [见下题解析。] 10．A.build up C．keep
B．ask D．choose
B．study D．communicate
B．slow down D．reach
B [由作者小时候学画画的经历可知，不管学习什么，想要提高，最好的方法就是不断地“练习(practice)”，如果是学习语言的话，就要有机会和讲那种语言的人“交流(communicate)”。如果没有交流的机会，那语言习得的速度就会变得“缓慢(slow down)”。]
11．A.ability C．progress C [见下题解析。] 12．A.easy C．possible
B．important D．hard B．future D．influence
D [由上文中的Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place可知，学习者容易失去兴趣，因为他们没有机会看到自己的“进步(progress)”，也“难(hard)”以相信自己在进步。]
13．A.better C．more comfortable
B．stranger D．more harmful
A [由本文主题和上下文语境可知 ，先慢慢学习新东西，然后以适合自己的速度学比急于求成要“好(better)”。]
14．A.decision C．job
B．hobby D．rule
D [设空处指代learn something...and then move at a pace...for the individual...learning too fast这一原则，rule符合语境。]
15．A.allows C．invites
B．requires D．teaches
A [由第一段的描述以及It is...I try to follow in my own teaching可知，“我”希望自己的学生在这种能够“让(allows)”他们以自己的步调学习的教学方法中受益。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
World Read Aloud Day is on the first Wednesday of March each year.Started from a website in 2010，it 1.is being observed (observe) now in 65 countries.The aim is
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