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高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Fit for life巩固讲练篇 牛津译林版选修7

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【即时巩固】单项选择题

①________ the new medicine for a year and we'll see how well it works. A. Try out Pick out

B. Make out

C. Give out

D.

②—What attracted you to our university?

—You have a great basketball team and I can _______ for it. A. work out carry out

B. look out

C. try out

D.

③The sweater looks beautiful ________ you. May I ________?

A. at; try on it

D. on; try on it 【答案】C

【解析】句意:这件运动衫穿在你身上很漂亮,我可以试一下吗?on sb.的意思是“穿

在某人身上”;try on“试穿”,其中on是副词,因此如果宾语是代词,将宾语放在try与on的中间。

考点-11.wear out

【教材原句】Today I feel worn out.(P25)今天我感到筋疲力尽。 【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子

①You'll wear yourself out if you carry on working like that. 你要是继续这样拼命工作,身体会 。 ②She was worn out after three sleepless nights. 三天三夜她都没合眼, 。

③In the course of centuries, the wind has worn the rocks away. 经过几个世纪,风已经把岩石 。 ④The strangeness will wear off with time. 陌生感会随着时间而 。

⑤As the hours wore on(=passed slowly), he grew more and more impatient. 随着时间的 ,他越来越不耐烦了。

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B. with; put it on C. on; try it on

【答案】①你要是继续这样拼命工作,身体会吃不消的。

②三天三夜她都没合眼,被弄得精疲力竭。 ③经过几个世纪,风已经把岩石磨损掉了。 ④陌生感会随着时间而消失。

⑤随着时间的慢慢地过去,他越来越不耐烦了。

【自主归纳】

(使)筋疲力尽, 使厌烦,磨损,穿破wear out 感到筋疲力尽feel worn out (be)worn out筋疲力尽 (使)磨损wear away 消退,消失wear off 慢吞吞地进行,(时间)慢慢地过去wear on 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①(2013高考江西卷)Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.

A. find out out

【答案】C

【解析】A项“查明,发现”;B项“洗掉,破产,精疲力竭”;C项“磨损,穿破”;

D项“出发,动身”。句意:母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋子穿坏了。 ②________after a long walk, Henry had a rest. A. Having worn out Worn out

【答案】D

【解析】A项应为Having been worn out;B项为动名词形式,作主语;C项,不定式

表示将来,作目的状语,不合语境;D项为过去分词作状语,表原因。

考点-12. subscribe to

【教材原句】A lot of people now subscribe to these theories. (P31) 很多人现在都认同这些理论。

【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分。

①Which journals does the library subscribe to? ②The rest of us do not subscribe to this theory. ③They started to subscribe to local charities.

B. wash out C. wear out D. set

B. Being worn out C. To be worn out D.

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④He subscribed his name to the contract.

【答案】①定期订阅 ②赞成这个理论 ③向当地慈善机构捐款 ④(在合同上)签名 【自主归纳】

subscribe vi.同意;订阅 vt.签署(文件); 捐助。常用搭配: subscribe to... 在……上签署;向……捐款……;订阅;赞成;同意 subscribed for认购 He subscribed the agreement without hesitation. 签署协议 The rest of us do not subscribe to this plan. 赞成这个计划 Each of us subscribed for 500 shares. 认购五百股 He subscribed to Reader's Digest. 订阅《读者文摘》 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①\the poster.

A. subscribe to B. correspond to C. adjust to D. relate to.

②If you _______ this newspaper, you’ll get an extra magazine.

A. correspond to

apply to

【答案】B

【解析】A. correspond to和…一致B. subscribe to同意,订阅C. take to喜欢

D. apply to应用,句意:如果你订这份报纸,你可以额外得到一份杂志。选B。

二、句型考点

考点-1. it is likely that句型

【教材原句】If you open any medicine cupboard in the world, it is likely that you

will find aspirin and

penicillin.(Page 18)只要打开世界上任何一个药柜,你很可能就会发现阿司

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B. subscribe to C. take to D.

匹林和青霉素。

【句法分析】在“it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.”句子中,

“it”为形式主语,代替真正的主 语即“that”引导的主语从句。

【考点聚焦】该句子可以转换成:You are likely to find aspirin and penicillin. 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①(2010高考陕西卷) Studies show that people are more to suffer from back

problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure

【教材原句】Both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.(P18)自这两种药被发明以来,它们已挽救了数百万人的性命,并已证实对人类有益。

【句法分析】本句中“proved”是连系动词,后面跟形容词“beneficial”作表语。 【考点聚焦】作“证实/证明是,结果是,事实说明”解时,用作连系动词,可用于以下句型: ①prove+形容词

这本手册证明很有用。

The handbook proved most useful. 结果证明这药疗效令人满意。

The medicine proved satisfactory. ②prove+名词

结果证明她是一位非常严格的老师。 She proved a very strict teacher. 但他的努力结果都失败了。

His efforts, however, proved a failure.

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