2014深圳牛津版九年级英语语法填空(二)（新题型，附答案）
(11)
Everybody knows Charles Chaplin, a world famous actor and humorist. People everywhere have laughed at Charles Chaplin’s film until tears run down their faces. From his very first ___1___ they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide open eyes, round black hat, shoes too large for his feet, and a bamboo stick. He’ll struggle ___2___ snow, and fall from windows. He’ll fight men who are twice his size, ___3___ in love with women, who hardly notice him, and try to hug (拥抱) them.
The poor man that Charles Chaplin played in dozens of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in trouble, but he never gives ___4___. He dreams of ___5___ (become) a great man. Even people ___6___ don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films, because they are mostly silent. It isn’t ___7___ they say that makes people laugh. His comedy doesn’t depend on words. It is expressed by little ___8___ (act) which mean the same thing to people all over the world.
Chaplin raised his eyebrows and rolls his eyes. He hides behind a fact lady or under a table to escape ___9___ his enemies. He dresses well and pretends to be a rich and important man. But it is in fact all so hopeless and impossible, ___10___ he makes all of us laugh. This is the secret of Chaplin’s huge success.
(12)
When I was a little girl, every Sunday my family of six would put ___1___ their best clothes and go to Sunday School and then church. The kids in elementary school would all meet together to sing songs.
One Easter Sunday, all the kids arrived with big eyes and big stories about what the Easter Bunny had brought. While all of the kids shared their stories with delight, one young boy, whom I will call Bobby, sat ___2___ (sad). One of the teachers, ___3___ (notice) this, said to him, “And ___4___ did the Easter Bunny bring you?” He replied, “My mom locked the door by accident ___5___ the Easter Bunny couldn’t get inside.
This sounded like a ___6___ (reason) idea to all of us kids, so we kept on ___7___ (go) with the stories. My mom knew the true story, though. Bobby’s mom was a single parent, and she suspected that she just ___8___ not afford the Easter Bunny.
After Sunday School was over, everyone went off to church. While my mom announced that we are going home instead. At home, she explained that to make Bobby ___9___ (feel) better, we were going to pretend to be the Easter Bunny and make a basket of candies for him and leave it at church. We all put some of our candies to the basket, and headed back up to church. There, mom hung the basket over the hanger, and attached a note from her pocket, ___10___ said:
Dear Boddy,
I’m sorry I missed your house last night. Happy Easter!
(13)
Every day we go to school and listen to ___1___ teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask ___2___ your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class ___3___ you have found out about these topics, remember that they ___4___ be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family
conversation or ___5___ (have) a chat with friends – you are in a slightly unnatural situation ___6___ a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you – loudly enough and clearly enough ___7___ without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is ___8___ same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try ___9___ (put) you at your ease (没有拘束的) but the situation is somewhat different ___10___ that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
(14)
“The pen is more powerful ___1___ the sword.” There have been many writers who use their pens to fight things that are wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was ___2___ of them. She was born in the US in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been ___3___ (describe) as one that excited the world and helped in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally ___4___. The book ___5___ shook the world was called Uncle Tom’s Cabin. There was a time ___6___ every English-speaking man, woman and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today. But it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (引起) people’s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States ___7___ seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry ___8___ the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were ___9___ (wild) excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free. The war lasted four eyars ___10___ the South gave in.
(15)
The film is about 13-year-old girl, ___1___ (call) Wei Minzhi, who takes care of the village school when the teacher, Mr Gao, is away ___2___ a month. She has to make ___3___ that all the students remain in the school. When one of them runs away to a big city, she follows him there. It takes her so many troubles ___4___ (find) him and then bring him back, ___5___ with the people from the TV station. I think the story gives us hope. The film shows us that people care for each other. Even people in the city will take ___6___ of people in the village when they know about their needs. I like this film because it is so ___7___ (move). I think most people are happy with the ending of the story, but it makes me sad more ___8___ less. In China, there are still many backward places where teachers are ___9___ (bad) needed, and there are so many children ___10___ have to drop out of school we should try to help.
(16)
Here are two cares that may some day take ___1___ place of today’s big automobiles (汽车). If everyone drives such a car in future, there will be less ___2___ (pollute) in the air there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now ___3___ (need) for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safe, too, as these little cars ___4___ go only 65 kilometers per hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for getting round a city, but they will not be ___5___ (use) for long trips. ___6___ the car is powered by electricity, it will have two batteries (电池), one battery of the motor and one ___7___ the horn (喇叭), signals, etc. Little cars which are ___8___
by gasoline (汽油) will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along ___9___ the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and ___10___ roads will be needed for the small, slow ones.
(17)
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the ___1___ (ice) waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club (冬泳爱好协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the ___2___ (young) is only 7. the members are from all parts of Beijing. They ___3___ be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…
___4___ it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy ___5___ in the lake, ___6___ the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
___7___ are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be ___8___ for one’s health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered ___9___ heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are not ___10___ (study) the effects of winter-swimming on health.
(18)
As long as we have been on earth, we have used the sea around us.
We take fish from the ocean – millions of kilograms of fish, every year, ___1___ (feed) millions of people. We even use their bones ___2___ fertilizer (肥料) and meal.
We take minerals from the oceans. One way of ___3___ (get) salt is to place sea water in a shallow basing and leave it until it evaporates (蒸发). Along with salt, other minerals are left ___4___ evaporation.
Much gold and silver drift dissolved (溶解) in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation.
Believe it or ___5___, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We cant’ drink ocean water. Some of its contents may cause illness. But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salt is removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more ___6___ fresh water from the sea.
The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water, and other gifts. ___7___ do we give the sea? Garbage (垃圾). We pollute the ocean when using it as a garbage dump. Huge as it is, the ocean cannot hold all the waste that we pour into it. ___8___ (dump) garbage into the ocean is killing of sea life. Yet ____9___ the world’s population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more and more than ever.
We are finally learning that ___10___ we destroy our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it’s not too late.
(19)
Comedies are theatre plays that make people laugh. The writer of comedies often use different techniques to make their audiences ___1___ (laugh). Cross-dressing men or women often appear on the stage. Dustin Hoffman is famous ___2___ his role acting as a woman. Funny plays often have characters that are stereotype of nationalities of people doing certain jobs. The actors make us laugh
by ___3___ fun of somebody’s way of dressing or ___4___ (tell) an amusing story. Acting our stereotypes of people ___5___ different countries can be very funny. It often makes people roar with laughter about themselves. It sounds funny ___6___ (hear) foreigners speak with an accent. World’s play is ___7___ way to create fun in comedies. Shakespeare’s plays made people in the sixteen’s century laugh seriously. ___8___ to us his plays are not very funny ___9___ the meaning of words in English has changed. Today students of English, even if ___10___ if their mother tongue, often cannot understand his joke.
(20)
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It ___1___ over 2, 000, 000 square kilometers. Most of it lies inside the Arctic Circle, and a huge sheet of ice covers 85% of it. Imagine ___2___ a map of Greenland is on top of Europe. Greenland stretches from London to the middle of the Sahara Desert. ___3___ ice sheet is more than 1.6 kilometres thick, and it never melts.
Along the sea coast, mountains rise from the sea. There are a few low trees in the southeast, but no forests. Snow covers everything in winter, but ___4___ summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheet. Norwegians were the ___5___ (序数词) Europeans to see the island in 875 A.D., but no one visit it ___6___ 982. Three years ___7___ a few Norwegians went to live there. In 1261, the people in Greenland decided ___8___ (join) Norway. Norway and Denmark united ___9___1380.This union ended in 1841, and Greenland stayed with Denmark. Greenland is fifty times ___10___ (large) than Denmark, but it is still a part of this small country.
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14. than, one, described, won, which/that, when, nor, at, wildly, before 15. called, for, sure, to find, together/along, care, moving, or, badly, who 16. the, pollution, needed, can, useful, If, for, powered, with, other
17. icy, youngest, may, Though/Although, themselves, while, Why, good, from, studying 18. to fee, for, getting, after, not, on, What, Dumping, as, if
19. laugh, for, making, telling, from, to hear, a, But, because, English 20. covers, that, The, in, first, until, later, to join, in, larger
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