a survival test than a relaxing hotel break with temperatures below 0℃. “It's great fun,” Bergqvist explains. “As well as a good start in survival training.”
The 64 (popular) of the igloo is beyond doubt. It is now attracting tourists 65 all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only ten rooms. 第四部分：写作(共一节，满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A recent UN report shows that many of us are working longer and harder than ever. In the past, employees worked eight or nine hours a day. Today, however, many companies expect their employees to work longer. In addition, the boundary between work and personal life has become less clear. If we are not working in the office, we might be working at home. We are required to be on call whenever our company needs us. In short, we are all working and having less time with family and friends.
This over-emphasis (过分强调) on work can lead to serious problems in our personal lives. The more time we spend at work, the less time there is available for maintaining relationships with our friends and family. Many of us spend so much time on the job that we hardly ever get to see our partners or children. When we do get home, we are often tired and lack the energy to spend time doing what we really enjoy.
There are, however, a number of ways in which we can regain control of our lives and correct the work-life balance. First of all, workers, especially those employed in offices, have to realize that work is rarely finished. In other words, taking work home does not usually decrease the amount of work. As one task finishes, another one appears. This means that, unless there is a strict deadline, work should stay at work.
Another way to regain a work-life balance is to plan your free time. Most of us spend a lot of time planning our working week. Few of us put the same effort into organizing our leisure time. However, if we don’t have a plan, there is a danger that we will miss out on the things that we really enjoy doing. So, if you like going to the cinema, make sure that you go regularly. Write it in your diary. If you enjoy having friends visit, plan a time and write that in your diary too. It’s all too easy to let your precious time slip away.
2019学年第一学期杭州市高二年级教学质量检测
英语试题卷参考答案
听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 CCBAA 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
第一节：Passage A: 21-23 ABD Passage B: 24-27 BBCB Passage C: 28-30 DAC 第二节：31-35 CBFED
完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）
36-40 BCADC 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 DABCA 51-55 CACDB 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 56. Built
57. will be 58. it
59. so 60.
which
61. (in) piling 62. was removed 63. windows 64. popularity from
概要写作（共25分）
Possible version 1:
65. Currently employees tend to work longer hours and harder than ever before, breaking the work-life balance. Actually too much devotion to work has a negative impact on their family and social bonds. To solve this problem, employers should strike a balance between work and life by figuring out a clear boundary and scheduling their leisure time with some effort. (59 words)
Possible version 2:
A recent study has found that we employees are now working longer and harder than in the past. As a result, we have less time for our personal lives, like staying with our family and enjoying our pastimes/hobbies. However, we can strike a work-life balance by, for example, leaving unfinished work in the office, or planning our free/leisure time properly. (60 words) 概要写作评分标准
档次 — 理解准确,涵盖全部要点 第五档 — 能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇 (21~25) — 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑 — 完全使用自己的语言 — 理解准确,涵盖绝大部分要点 — 所使用的语法结构和词汇虽有些错误,但完全不影响意义表达 第四档 — 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑 (16~20) — 有个别整句抄自原文 — 理解较为准确,涵盖大部分要点 第三档 — 所使用的语法结构和词汇虽有些错误,但不影响意义表达 (11~15) — 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使上下文内容连贯 — 出现两句以上整句抄自原文的现象 — 理解有误差，仅涵盖半数要点。 第二档 — 有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 (6~10) — 较少使用语句间的连接充分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 描述 — 出现两句以上整句抄自原文的现象 — 没有理解原文，造成概要内容与原文主题不符。 第一档 — 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 (1~5) — 缺乏语句间的连接充分，全文内容不连贯。 — 多个句子抄自原文
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