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外研版必修三英语:Module1 Europe. 教案

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1. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. (2005 上海 )

A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 2. When I came in, his family _____ watching TV. A. are B. is C. were D. was Keys: CC

【课文原句】Many of Florence’s most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. (Page2)

【名师点拨】该句为一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+ was / were + 过去分词 + 其他。如:

The pyramids were built by the Egyptians thousands of years ago. 一般现在时的被动语态构为:

主语+ am / is / are + 过去分词 + 其他。如:

Now I am taught by a new teacher from Beijing. 【知识拓展】

1. 有些词(组)没有被动语态。如:take place, happen, break out, break in,

occur等。如:

This accident happened yesterday.

2. 由实意动词演变而来的系动词,如taste, feel, look, sound, smell等,后接形容词作表语,不用于被动语态。如: This kind of ice cream tastes delicious.

3. 还有一些动词后面跟well; easily, long等副词时,常用用主动语态表被动意思。如:begin, sell, wash, keep, open, close等。如: The shop closes early on Fridays. These books sell well. 【考点链接】

1. More than a dozen students in that school _____ abroad to study medicine last year. (2005 上海)

A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent

2. Her voice ______ so beautiful that everybody present was attracted by her song.

A. sounded B. was sounded C. had been sounded D. was sounding

Keys: BA

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