2015年高考全国14份英语卷单选题分类汇编（附答案）
按北京卷考点分类 一、时态语态
1. The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily
explain this problem. (江苏卷) A. were
B. will be C. have been
D. had been
2. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. (安徽卷) A. will be building
B. will he built C. has been building
D. has been built
3. Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe. (安徽卷) A. have left
B. had left
C would leave
D. was leaving
4. —Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes. We _____well by our hosts. (北京卷)
A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 5. In the last few years, China_____great achievements in environmental protection. (北京卷)
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making 6. —Did you have diffficulty fingding Ann’s house?
—Not really.She_____us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. (北京卷)
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give 7. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I____ him later. (北京卷)
A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling
8. To my delight, I __________ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. (福建卷) A. was chosen B. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen 9. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and ___________ his essay there ever since. (福建卷) A. wrote
B. had written
C. has been writing D. is writing
10. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II
had a different experience. （湖南卷）
A. will find
B. found
C. had found
D. have found
11. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, \（湖南卷）
A. ask
B. have asked
C. am asking
D. asked
12. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, \
me like that?\（湖南卷）
A. would look at
B. looked at
C. was looking at
D. am looking at
13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _____ thankfully by the shop window. （湖南卷）
A. am held back
B. held back
C. hold back
D. was held back
14. That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you____, who is to say that another person will? （湖南卷）
A. didn’t
B. don’t
C. weren’t
D. haven’t
15. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday. (陕西卷) A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked
16. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America. (陕西卷)
A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became
17. More expressways _____ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. （四川卷）
A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built
D. had been built
18. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. （天津卷） A. will teach
B. would teach
D. will be teaching
C. has taught
19. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides. （天津卷） A. has been reached C. will reach
B. was reached
D. will have reached
20. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. （浙江卷）
A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was 21. —Is Peter coming?
—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. (重庆卷) A. changes
B. changed
C. was changing D. had changed
22. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut. (重庆卷)
A. will have been B. will be
二、定语从句
1. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends. (安徽卷) A. it
B. that
C. whose
D. which
C. was
D. has been
2. Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, _____you can hear some lovely music. (北京卷)
A. which B. that C. when D. where
3. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to
learn about China. (福建卷) A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
4. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.. （湖南卷）
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. which
5. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. (江苏卷)
A. it B. which C. what D. as
6. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent. (陕西卷)
A. which B. where C. whom D. when
7. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. （浙江卷） A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which 8. The books on the desk, _____ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. （四川卷）
A. which
B. what
C. whose
D. that
9. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work. （天津卷） A. where
B. which
C. when
D. who
10. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s. (重庆卷) A. whom B. which C. them
三、名词性从句
1. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for. (安徽卷) A. what
B. whom
C. why
D. when
D. That
2. I truly believe ______beauty comes from within. (北京卷)
A. that B. where C. what D. why 3. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (北京卷)
A. Where B. How C. Why D. When 4. —1 wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day. (福建卷) A. where
B. how
C. why
D. if
5. You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. （湖南卷）
A. what
B. that
C. where
D. who
6. ________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. (江苏卷)
A. That B. Why C. Where
D. How
7. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. (陕西卷) A. what B. that C. why D. how
8. The exhibition tells us _____ we should do something to stop air pollution. （四川卷）
A. where
B. why
C. what
D. which
9. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water. （浙江卷）
A. what B. who C. that D. whoever 10. We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. (重庆卷) A. when B. how C. where
四、状语从句和并列句
1. ______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. (安徽卷) A. Once
B. Since
C. Though
D. Unless D. why
2. ______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. (安徽卷) A. Where
B. As
C. In case
D. Now that
3. He is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone. (北京卷)
A. so B. but C .or D. as 4. You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it. (北京卷)
A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since 5. _____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. (北京卷)
A. Untill B. Unless C. Once D. Although
6. _______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. (福建卷) A. While
B. Unless
C. Since
D. Until
7. ______ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. （湖南卷）
A. If only
B. After
C. Although
D. In case
8. It is so cold that you can’t go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. (江苏卷)
A. if B. unless C. once
D. when
9. I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. (陕西卷) A. thought B. as if C. once D. so that
10. There is only one more day to go _____ your favorite music group play live. （四川卷）
A. since
B. until
C. when
D. before
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