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人教版2019—2020学年上学期八年级
英语（上）期末测试卷及答案
（总分：100分 时间：100分钟）
题号 I II Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分 得分 I. 单项选择。(15分)
( )1. -Will you go there by______subway? --No, I'll take______taxi.
A./;a B. a: the C./;/ D. the: a
( )2.______do you play football? --Twice a week A. How old B How many C How much D How often ( )3. Ben is going to travel to Africa_____the morning of_____ December 1st
.
A.on B. in C. at D. to
( )4. Who jumps______,Jim, Steve or Sam? A. high B. the higher C higher D highest
( )5. Jack can’t come to the party because he______help his mother do housework at home. A.can B. must C. has D. should
第1页,共16页 ( )6. There are______people on the playground now. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundreds (
)7.
We
should
eat______fruit
and
vegetables,but______meat. It's good for our health. A.more; less B.more;more C. less; more D. less;less ( )8. Yao Ming doesn't run fast______he's very tall. A.until B. although C.unless D. when ( )9. Thanks for______me the truth in time. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tells
( )10. There______a wonderful English movie in the school hall next Sunday.
A.is going to B. is going to be C. has D. have ( )11. Cindy has______housework to do and
she's______tired now.
A .much too; too much B. too much; too much C. much too; much too D. too much; much too ( )12 It’s late. I must go now.
--It's snowing outside. Don't leave______it stops. A. when B. after C. if D. until
( )13. There’s______in the newspaper. You should read it.
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A.important something B. something boring C.boring something D.something important ( )14. Sun Cinema has______seats of all the theaters. A .most comfortable B.comfortable C. the most comfortable D. more comfortable ( )15 -I’m going to Shanghai for vacation next Monday. A. Have a good trip! B. Nice to meet you. C. That's OK D. Yes, please. Ⅱ.完形填空。(10分)
Mobile phones are becoming___16___with students.
They become a problem for middle schools these days. Many people like SMS(短消息服务)beecause It’s easy and___17___. Some parents feel happpy___18___they can get in touch with their children. But mobile phones can___19___students much trouble in their classrooms. Sometimes students may use phone messages___20___during exams, and sending messages in class may hurt ___21___fingers.
Many teachers think that students can't have
phones at school.___22___if there's a good reason, they
第3页,共16页 can ___23___their phones at school office. Many people understand ___24___parents want their children to have them, but school should let the students ___25___when they can use their mobile phones. 根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )16. A. popularer B. less popular C. more and more popular D more popular and more popular
( )17. A quick B.busy C. different D. right ( )18.A.if B. because C. after D.when ( )19.A.help B. ask C. get D. give ( )20.A. cheat(作弊) B. cheat C. cheats D.to cheat ( )21. A. their B. them C. his D. they ( )22.A.and B. but C. so D. or ( )23. A. use B. lose C. leave D. take ( )24. A. where B. why C. how D. when ( )25. A. to know B. knows C. know D. known Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like 第4页,共16页
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to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like
to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food
is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and
chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park
or on the road. The worlds favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very
popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. They eat take away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork，but the hamburger doesn’t have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers. They are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )26. Italians like to eat______.
A.dumplings B.pizza C. hot food D. fish ( )27. Fish and chips are very popular in______
第5页,共16页 A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( )28. In different countries people have______food. A. different B. the same C. fast D. same ( )29. The hamburger doesn't have any______in it. A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips ( )30. The hamburger is a kind of______ A. Meat B. drink C. food D .vegetable
B
We each have a memory. That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories
A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he’s a small child. He hears the sounds. Remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear,remember and speak two languages every day. In school it's not so easy
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to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )31. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because______.
A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good food C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
( )32. Everyone learns his mother language______. A. at the age of six B.when he's a small child C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write
( )33. Before a child can speak, he must______. A. read and write B. make sentences
第7页,共16页 C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard
( )34. In school the pupils can't learn a foreign language easily because______. A. they have no good memories B. they have no good teachers C. they don't like it
D. they are busy with other subjects
( )35. Your memory will become better and better______. A. if you have a lot of good food B if you do more and more exercises C. if you do morning exercises every day D. if you get up early
C
Do you keep a diary every day? Do you think it's great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One good way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary. Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt 第8页,共16页
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during that day.
Most people do not want anyone else to read their
diaries.They keep them in a safe place. Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in English not only to help
themselves to remember something, but also to practice English.
Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. People
have found some of those old diaries. Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or something interesting.
There are many famous diaries in the world. Most
people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a soldier. In his short life. he did a lot of good things for others and for his country. He was always ready to give, but never asked for any thing from people. He kept diaries and from them, people learn out what a great man he was, In China’s schools, Students learn some of his diaries as texts. 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。
( )36. It's a good a way to remember just what we do
第9页,共16页 each day by keeping a diary.
( )37. All the people don't want anyone else to read their own diaries.
( )38. From some old diaries, we can learn about the life long ago.
( )39. Lei Feng did many good things for others and for his country, and he sometimes asked for something from people.
( )40. The article tells us that keeping a diary every day is good for us.
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。(10分) 41. Failure is the mother of s______.
42. I visited Tsinghua U______during this summer vacation.
43. We should try our best to make our e______more beautiful.
44. I want to cook the beef. Please c______it up. 45. We should brush our t______after supper every day. 46. This hotel has the best s______in the city. The people like
eating dinner here.
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