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苏州市2018届高三期初调研试卷英语(有答案)

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5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 7. 书面表达的分差,设定为4分。 二、内容要点

1. 约30个单词概括;(8分) 2. 此故事给你的启示;(7分)

3. 经历举例说明“坚持不懈”的作用或意义。(10分)。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ? 覆盖所有内容要点。 ? 语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇(很好) (21—25分) 所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 ? 有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 ? 虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 ? 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (好) (16—20分) ? 语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 ? 应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ? 虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。 ? 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (中等) (11—15分) ? 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 ? 应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ? 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 ? 语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。 (较差) (6—10分) ? 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。 ? 较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 ? 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 (差) (1—5分) 0分 ? 语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。 ? 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。 ? 缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求

内容无关或无法看清。 听力材料 Text 1

W: How many children have you got?

M: Two. John’s five and Clair’s four. And there’s another on the way. Text 2

M: Do you think, within a few years, many people could work at home instead of working in offices?

W: Yes, of course. Science and technology have developed really fast these past few years. And in the future, I believe almost all our ideas will become reality. M: I’m looking forward to it. Text 3

W: Do you have anything to declare? M: Yes, that’s a video camera.

W: Let me have a look at the receipt. Text 4

W: How much is that?

M: The original price is two hundred dollars. But I can give you 10% off discount. W: What about another twenty dollars discount? M: OK. Text 5

M: Lucy, could you please turn down the music? I’ve got to go to bed early. I’m catching the first flight to Detroit tomorrow morning.

W: Oh, sorry! I got it. Did you set an alarm? M: Oh right! Thank you. I forgot. Text 6

M: Congratulations on your success in the London marathon today! W: Thank you! It’s a new record for me.

M: So could you tell me about your early days in Kenya?

W: I lived about 100 miles from the nearest primary school and I used to run to school and back. So when I went to high school and university, it was natural for me to enter races. M: Is it hard to be a long-distance runner?

W: Well, we have beautiful countryside. It’s a pleasure just to run over those hills. M: Really? That’s amazing. So what are your plans for the future? W: The Boston marathon and the Berlin marathon next year. M: Well, good luck. Text 7

M: Oh, I’m starving.

W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There’s a new French restaurant down the street.

M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. The menu was all in French and I just couldn’t read it.

W: That’s what you are upset about.

M: Maybe. But I should say everything was expensive and nothing was to my satisfaction.

W: Then how about the Italian restaurant on the next block?

M: Well, I ate it almost every day last week. Let’s just eat in today. W: But I’m not in the mood to cook.

M: I’ll cook then. In fact I’m sick and tired of restaurant food. I just want a home-cooked meal. Text 8

M: Hello, Milton Hotel Reservations. How may I assist you?

W: Hi, I’m calling to make some changes to an existing reservation. M: Certainly. Do you have the reservation number? W: Sure, it’s 219.

M: That’s a reservation for Sally Menkel. Is that right?

W: Yes, that’s right. I’d like to change the check-in date from September 15 to September 16. M: Certainly. I can make that change for you. Is that the only change? W: No, the check-out date will also change from the 23rd to 24th.

M: No problem. We have you arriving on the 16th of September and leaving on the 24th of September altogether, 8 nights. Will there be anything else?

W: Yes. Instead of a courtyard room, I’d like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor.

M: I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate. The new rate is $199 per night, instead of the original $179.

W: That’s OK. These are all the changes. Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. Have a nice day! Text 9

I just celebrated my 95th birthday last week, and people always ask me about my “secret”. Of course, it’s important to eat right and exercise, but that’s not much of a secret. I actually have quite a few friends over the age of 90, and we all say the same thing: laughter. Are we telling jokes all the time? Not necessarily. Are we watching funny movies around the clock? Of course not. Do we take the time to laugh at ourselves and generally try to keep things light as much as we can? Certainly. One of the best ways to make sure you laugh every day is to be around children or pets because they just can’t help being funny! And what about those polite little laughs when your neighbor tells a joke that isn’t really funny, but you laugh anyway? Those are fine, but the ones where you laugh with your whole body and mind are the ones where you end up tired and out of breath, where everyone around you starts laughing, too. My “senior” friends and I even came up with a nice round number: For each “full belly laugh”, you have, you’ll live one extra hour in your lifetime. Now, that might not sound like much, but if you have one every day, you’ll live an extra three or four years. I try to have between five and ten of those laughs every day, and so should you.

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