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宁波市中考英语英语 完形填空训练经典题目

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宁波市中考英语英语 完形填空训练经典题目

一、英语完形填空 1.完形填空

Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)! The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a small hotel 5 the airport.

The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time! 1. A. run 2. A. trip 3. A. after 4. A. needn't 5. A. near 6. A. hardly 7. A. only 8. A. full

B. work B. job B. since B. from B. much B. many B. quiet

C. stay C. until C. across C. so C. few C. happy

D. see D. from D. next D. enough D. any D. terrible D. moved

C. college D. clothes

B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't

9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 10. A. reached B. arrived C. got C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假,结果是假期像一场噩梦。

(1)句意:他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑;B.工作;C.待;D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周,故选C。

(2)句意:最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行;B.工作;C.大学;D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想,故选A。

(3)句意:他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后;B.自从;C.直到;D.从。not...until直到......才,故选C。

(4)句意:但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫,因为有暴风雨。A.没必要;B.不能;C.不应该;【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)

D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫,故选B。

(5)句意:他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近;B.从;C.通过;D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to,在......附近,故选A。

(6)句意:但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不;B.许多;C.如此;D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,故选C。

(7)句意:早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅;B.许多;C.几乎没有;D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶,没有别的食物,故选A。

(8)句意:最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的;B.安静的;C.快乐的;D.可怕的。暴风雨来了,让人感到可怕,故选D。

(9)句意:他们没事可做。A.有事;B.任何事情;C.没事;D.所有事情。暴风雨来了,所以他们没事可做,故选C。

(10)句意:最后,他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达;B.到达;C.得到;D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词,表示到达某地,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.完形填空

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don't know how to take notes.

Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.

Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 .

Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test comes.

Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重写)your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 10 time in the coming test. 1. A. teachers B. students 2. A. common B. boring

C. workers C. important

3. A. happily B. differently C. quietly 4. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to 5. A. though B. but 6. A. laugh 7. A. follow

B. repeat B. change

C. because C. cry C. review

8. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes 9. A. easily 10. A. pay

B. quietly B. spend

C. early C. save

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的重要性及怎样做笔记。

(1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分学生不知道怎样做笔记。A.老师;B.学生;C.工人。根据全文可知主要讲了学生做笔记,所以是学生不知道怎样做笔记,故选B。

(2)句意:课上你可以抄袭它们或者写下所有最重要的事实。A.普通的;B.无聊的;C.重要的。学生做笔记写下的是重要的信息,故选C。

(3)句意:不同的老师做事情的方式不同。A.高兴地;B.不同地;C.安静地。根据常识可知不同的老师做事情的方式不同,故选B。

(4)句意:例如,一些老师或许课上关注许多日期和事实。A.拿出;B.照顾;C.关注。老师关注的是日期和事实,故选C。

(5)句意:但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的知识。A.尽管;B.但是;C.因为。根据前句可知虽然老师关注的日期和事实很多,但是仅仅在黑板上写重要的,表示转折,所以用but,但是,故选B。

(6)句意:不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的知识点。A.笑;B.重复;C.哭泣。让老师重复错过的知识,故选B。

(7)句意:如果老师说得太快你不能跟上他正在说得内容,你可以下课问他。A.跟上;B.改变;C.复习。老师讲的太快,所以跟不上老师,故选A。

(8)句意:它也可以帮助你和同学纠正一些错误。A.例子;B.问题;C.错误。根据前句可知把你的笔记和同学的进行比较,可以帮助纠正错误,故选C。

(9)句意:当考试来临时在一本笔记上写一门学科的笔记目的是你可以简单地发现一切。A.简单地;B.安静地;C.早。一本笔记本写一门学科的笔记,所以考试时找知识点是简单地,故选A。

(10)句意:但是在即将到来的考试中你将节约时间。A.支付;B.花费;C.节约。根据前句you'll surely have less time to watch TV.有更少的时间看电视,但是考试中你可以节约时间,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

3.完形填空

Do you ever watch old films?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only34.In her 2 life she made 70 films!Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. When she was 12, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was only 13 at that time. The film was one of the last silentfilms. She acted so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.

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