清华考博辅导：清华大学教育考博难度解析及经验分享

www.qidaokaoyan.com

清华考博辅导：清华大学教育考博难度解析及经验分享

根据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心最新公布的第四轮学科评估结果可知，全国共有101所开设教育专业的大学参与了2017-2018教育专业大学排名，其中排名第一的是北京师范大学，排名第二的是华东师范大学，排名第三的是东北师范大学。

作为清华大学实施国家“211工程”和“985工程”的重点学科，教育研究院的教育专业一级学科在历次全国学科评估中均名列第十一。

下面是启道考博整理的关于清华大学教育专业考博相关内容。 一、专业介绍

教育专业是一个学科专业的称谓。教育学专业培养具有良好思想道德品质、较高教育理论素养和较强教育实际工作能力的中、教育学高等师范院校师资、中小学校教育科研... 清华大学教育研究院的教育专业在博士招生方面，划分为一个研究方向：

045100 教育

博士研究方向：01 教育博士 二、考试内容

笔试与面试相结合，笔试成绩占总成绩 30%，面试成绩占总成绩70%。重点考核考生有关教育学专业基础知识及前沿问题的了解，科研能力、思维能力、语言表达能力、外语应用能力、学术创新能力等方面的水平。

笔试：

科目一：《教育理论综合》，考试时间为 2 小时，满分 100 分，占笔试总分 60%。考核内容包括高等教育学、教育管理学、教育技术学和教育研究方法等。

科目二：《专业英语》，考试时间为 1 小时，满分 100 分，占笔试总分 40%。 面试：每位考生约 30 分钟，满分 100 分。考核组由 5 名具有副高以上职称或具有博士生指导资格的教师组成。面试方式包括群体面试和单独面试。

三、时间安排

1.博士生申请在每年的8-9月和11月。

2.直博生（包括夏令营拟录取的直博生）、硕博连读生及部分9月份招收普博生的院系8-9月申请，9月中下旬考试录取，见当年招生简章及目录、招生说明、直博直硕招生要求。其他类别的考生11月份申请，来年3月份考试，见每年的对外招生目录（10月底上网）。 3.9月份考试由院系组织，持身份证参加考试，无需下载准考证。3月份由学校组织考

www.qidaokaoyan.com

试，3月初网上下载准考证，以准考证上考试科目、时间、地点为准。 4.成绩公布约在考试后20天左右，用自己的ID号查询。 5.拟录取结果5月份向院系查询。 6.5月中下旬调档签协议。

7.6月底或7月初，档案审查无误后发放录取通知书。

网研院普通招考博士生报名申请时间为2018年11月1日-11月30日。其他院系报名申请时间为2018年8月24日-9月7日，综合考核时间为2018年9月中下旬，院系如在九月完成招生计划将不再组织后期招生，部分院系九月如未完成招生计划将组织十一月报名。

四、申请材料

1．清华大学 2019 年报考攻读博士学位研究生登记表（网上报名后打印）； 2．本科及硕士研究生毕业证书及学位证书复印件（考生持境外获得的学位证书报考，需通过教育部留学服务中心认证，并提交认证报告复印件。

3．国家承认学历的应届硕士毕业生学生证复印件；

4． 本科及硕士研究生期间学业成绩单原件、硕士学位论文摘要、各类获奖证书、英语四（六）级证书或其它外语水平证明材料复印件、发表论文等其它能够证明申请者科研和外语水平的相关材料；

5．两封与报考专业相关的职称为副教授（或相当职称）及以上的专家推荐信； 6．个人自述和研究计划；

注：①申请材料请按上述清单顺序编号提供； ②所交材料恕不退还；

③对于伪造证书和提供不实材料者，一经发现即取消录取资格。 五、考博分数 笔试：

科目一：《教育理论综合》，考试时间为 2 小时，满分 100 分，占笔试总分 60%。 科目二：《专业英语》，考试时间为 1 小时，满分 100 分，占笔试总分 40%。 面试：每位考生约 30 分钟，满分 100 分。 六、习题解析

1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.

www.qidaokaoyan.com

A. to be robbed B. robbed C. to have been robbed D. having been robbed 2. ______ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.

A. Though having never acted B. As he had never acted

C. Despite he had never acted D. In spite of his never having acted

3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population ______ in cities rather than in the country.

A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived

4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign ______ part in such dishonest business deals. A. than take B. than to take

C. rather than take D. rather than to take

5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ______ going on in the world.

A. it is B. as is C. there is D. what is

6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a sudden loud noise.

A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there have been

7. Bit by bit, a child makes the necessary changes to make his language ______. A. as other people B. as other people’s C. like other people D. like other people’s

8. Clothing made of plastic fibres has certain advantages over ______ made of natural fibres like cotton, wool, or silk. A. one B. the one C. that D. what

9. The treasury issued an order stating that ______ land purchased from the government had to be paid for in gold and silver. A. henceforth B. moreover C. whereby D. however

10. The students expected there ______ more reviewing classes before the final exams.

A. is B. being C. have been D. to be

www.qidaokaoyan.com

11. It was during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction work that ______ into hard currency.

A. translates B. transfers C. transplants D. transmits

12. In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ______or may give you a choice of topics to write about.

A. in advance B. ahead of C. above all D. right away

13. It was the driver’s ______ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake after his car went over the curb. A. fraud B. alarm C. terror D. panic

14. Danny left this ______ message on my answering machine: “I must see you. Meet me at twelve o’clock.” Did he mean noon or midnight? A. ambiguous B. responsible C. implicit D. thoughtful

15. We looked for a table to sit down, but they were all ______. A. reserved for B. engaged in C. used up D. taken up

16. She will have to find somewhere else to work, for she can’t ______ this loud noise any longer.

A. come up with B. catch up with C. keep up with D. put up with 17. Tom ______ his new job with confidence. A. set out B. set off C. set up D. set about

18. The truck driver was fined for exceeding the speed ______. A. range B. limit C. rule D. regulation

19. The crippled Jack proudly walked with a ______ to the platform to join the children.

A. jump B. limp C. hop D. jog

20. He cannot ______ a car, for he does not earn much money. A. obtain B. afford C. donate D. consume

21. The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cant’t go together, _________ should the son of a low class family expect to marry the daughter of a nobleman. A. either B. not C. neither D. nor

www.qidaokaoyan.com

22. Though ______ rich, she was better off than at any other period in her life. A. by means of B. within her means C. by all means D. by no means 23. It is a(n) ______ attitude to take towards life. A. absurd B. silly C. stupid D. authentic

24. Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that ______ one year of college.

A. improves B. subsidizes C. obliges D. inflicts 25. He wrote the book in ______ with his wife.

A. proportion B. installment C. correspondence D. collaboration 试题答案与解析

1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道，那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。

【难点】动词不定式的完成式做主语的补足语，说明不定式的行为发生在谓语动作之前。 2. D) 【句意】虽然他以前从未表演过，但他为业余剧团做的首次表演还是很成功。 【难点】in spite of意为“尽管，虽然”，后接名词或名词性短语，引导出来状语。选项A)没有主语或逻辑主语，选项B)是原因状语从句，选项C)的despite不能引导状语从句，因为 它是介词。

3. B) 【句意】到二十一世纪中叶，世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。 【难点】因为时间状语by the middle of the 21st century指的是将来，所以选将来进行时。

4. C) 【句意】米尔先生宁愿辞职也不参加这种不诚实的商业交易。

【难点】prefer意为“宁愿”，其后接名词或动词不定式;prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿…而不愿…”，rather than后接不带to的不定式。

5. C) 【句意】大家都没有时间去读或去听有关世界上正在发生的一切事件的描述。 【难点】在以there be为谓语动词的定语从句中，如关系代词作主语，则关系代词便可省略。

6. B) 【句意】如果突然出现巨大的噪音，这些动物真的有可能受到惊吓。

【难点】该句是一个省略if的倒装的虚拟条件句，可还原为“if there should be...”。 7. D) 【句意】一点一点地，儿童就会将自己的语言作些必要的修改，而使之与他人的语言相像。