中小学习题试卷教育文档
A. non-religious . B. non-traditional. C. serious. D. daily.
25. When you are deep in meditation, you will . A. feel tired very soon C. sense calm and peace
B.have sleep disorders
D. experience more negative emotions
26. What is the main idea of the text?
A. One's mental health is supposed to come first in life. B. Medicine is no more effective than meditation for patients. C. Mindfulness meditation helps practitioners focus on mental health. D. Mindfulness meditation is getting more accepted due to its benefits.
C
Mum always awoke early. When she was working as an actress she thought: Sooner or later they will realize their mistake and will send me home. To get rid of that
fear, she would get up before “they” did,to go over her lines. In order to look perfect on the set, fresh,without a single negative thought that might ruffle her smile, she had to arise between four and five in the morning and gather her strength.
Mum, like any wise family doctor, believed in the virtues of a good breakfast. She never skipped it. She knew how to be persuasive and from the time I was a little boy she would cut slices of buttered bread-she called them “fingers”-for dipping in soft-boiled eggs. However, what left an impression about her breakfast went beyond those toasted rectangles of bread.
During the last years of her life, this morning interlude was also a time for confidences. If my brother and I were at her Swiss home, breakfast would be in the kitchen's office. She would come downstairs in her robe, and while having a cake and a cup of coffee, almost unconsciously, small talk would turn into a confession (忏悔).One day she uneasily told me about the painful circumstances of her separation from my father. I learned to know her better at the breakfast table.
But it was not always a time for discussion. Returning from a trip, or on a Sunday,she would honor the day of rest with a small luxury, something unusual for her:breakfast in bed. It was like a prize she awarded herself, and it was enjoyed all the more if the tray were filled with tidbits, such as homemade cake or cherry jam, along with toast, coffee, milk, butter, a small from the garden in a tiny vase, and on the side
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中小学习题试卷教育文档 of her tray the International Herald Tribune .
27. What can we infer about the author's mother from the first paragraph? A. She was not a skillful actress at all. B. She was under pressure from her work.
C. She had a poor relationship with her colleagues. D. She was good at reciting film lines.
28. In what sense did the mother's breakfast go beyond those toasted rectangles of bread?
A. Many more delicious foods were prepared by her mother. B. It removed the misunderstanding between the mother and the son C. It led the author to have a deeper understanding of her mother. D. It helped the author's mother solve her marriage problems.
29. The underlined word “luxury” in the last paragraph most likely refers to A. the feeling of self-respect B. the enjoyment of something special C.the desire of expressing your thanks D. the pleasure of having something expensive 30. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To present the benefits of eating breakfast. B. To introduce how to prepare breakfast. C.To show his sympathy for his mother's marriage. D.To share fond memories of his mother's breakfast. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
How to say sorry and really mean it? 31 In fact, a study found that effective apologies are those that were accepted by the offended party and allowed both parties to move on with no unpleasantness. Here are a few key tips.
Wait, never hurry to apologize
Did you turn things around royally? 32 \called for,\in Wales.
\effective to wait because their anger may prevent them from being receptive to an
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中小学习题试卷教育文档 apology.\
Explain, don't excuse
Because admitting to being wrong is painful and can make people worried that they're a bad person, they often water down their apology with excuses. For example, “I certainly apologize if I offended anyone” and “I’m very sorry,but in my defense ,you started it.”
34 Giner-Sorolia says, “It uses the form of an apology-'I'm sorry'- but follows it up by shifting responsibility to the offended person, implying he or she is too sensitive.'' \adds Mara Olekalns, a professor at Melbourne Business School.
Let your body do the talking
Experts agree that face-to-face apologies beat phoned-in, e-mailed, or handwritten ones. “Facial expressions, posture, and the tone of voice have all been shown to be important channels that convey sincerity when you express regret,” Giner-Sorolla says. “Anyone can type” “I feel really ashamed, but if you say it live, it‘s obvious whether or not you mean it.
A phone call is second best: You'll convey emotions with your voice and get instant feedback. E-mailed apologies aren't perfect. They lack emotional connections. 35 “A victim can abuse written apologies and do harm to the apologizer.” Mullet says.
A. A little cool-off time could help.
B. That sort of apology has a name-a nonapology.
C. Is there more to saying sorry than just saying \
D. Tliere is nothing worse in these situations than sincere apologies. E. Once you've typed them, the receivers can forward them to anyone.
F. Being a victim does not automatically transform a person into a good person. G. Therefore, the best time to apologize is when one feels ready to sincerely apologize.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
After Steward and Debbie Wilder lost their 17-year-old son, Cameron, who died in 2013, the last thing on their minds was 36 for the holiday season. We haven't put anything up in three years.\
But in December 2016, the house was 37 like Christmas,with white bulbs (灯泡) cheerfully lining the roof. It wasn't the Wilders 38 had finally made the house
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中小学习题试卷教育文档 twinkle, however. Instead it was a 39 30-year-old Carson Zickgraf, who hangs lights professionally through his business to brighten the lives of families 40 by losing their child, especially during the 41 holiday season—and it works. \” Debbie says , \
Zickgraf has been 43 his light-stringing services since 2015. When Zickgraf arrives at a home to hang lights, he'll 44 the door to tell the family his plan, but if everyone is away, he'll put up the lights as a 45 .At one of the surprise houses, he began to work 46 realizing the owner was home. When she discovered what Zickgraf and his 47 were up to, she ran outside—and gave them all hugs.
Zickgraf start the project 48 .He was hanging lights on a customer’s home when the owner told him that his neighbor’s son had recently died.On the spot,Zickgraf had an epiphany(顿悟). “I sent my crew there to decorate that house too,”he says, “It could 49 the pain for their loved ones and warm the spirit.\
Out of 50 for the family's privacy, he doesn't tell them the backstory, 51 the workers sometimes figure it out. \were doing lights for unlucky families, they 53 the clock and wouldn't take pay.\
Zickgraf knows his efforts can’t completely 54 the veil(面纱)of grief from these families, but he can make the holidays a little more 55 .\do more houses,\36. A. escaping 37. A. burned up 38. A. what 39. A. neighbour 40. A. affected 41. A. busy 42. A. screaming 43. A. advertising 44. A.break into 45. A. surprise 46. A. by 47 A. neighbours 48. A. on purpose 49 A. increase
B. complaining B. lit up B. which B. officer B. ruined B. difficult B. laughing B. donating B. shout at B. warning B. at B. customers B. by accident B. cause
C. decorating C. cheered up C. as C. friend C. abandoned C. exciting C. crying C. selling C. push at C. punishment C. through C. crew C. in order C. remove
D. dreaming D. taken up D. that D. stranger D. blamed D. boring D. whispering D. demanding D. knock on D. treatment D. without D. family D. at random D. ease
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