2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一 

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2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一 2015年成人高考专升本《英语》语法知识梳理——连词 常见连词用法

1.But(但是)“Iwon'tgo.”“Butyou'vetoldmeyouwould.”

“CanIhelpyou?”“I'mafraidtheboxistooheavyforyou，butthankyouallthesame.” 2.yet(然而)Theygottoknoweachotheramonthago，yettheyhavebeenindeeplovenow.

(beinlove相爱)Shehasherweaknesses，yetthatdoesn'tmeansheisnotqualifiedforthejob.

(bequalifiedfor胜任)Sheisnotanativespeaker，yetherFrenchisadequateforthejob. (beadequatefor胜任)

3.however(然而)Thetextisdifficult.Itis，however，notbeyondthereachofthestudents.

Atfirstthegirlrefusedtogowithhim.Later，however，shechangedhermind. 4.for(因为)You'dbetterputonyourcoat，forit'srathercoldoutside. Itmustbesnowing，foritissobrightoutside.

Theoldmansatinfrontofthefiremostoftheday，foritwasverycold.

5.so(所以)IhavelivedinWuhanforfiveyears，soI'musedtothelifehere.(beusedto+n或doing习惯于……I'musedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Iusedtoteachintheschool.Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning.) Itwasalreadyratherlate，sowedecidedtogohome. Mymotherisexpectingme，soImustbeoffnow.

Maryearnsagoodsalary，soshecan'tbedeepindebt.(beindebt陷于债务之中) 6.and(并且)Tryyourbestandyou'llsucceedthistime.(succeed是动词，successful是形容词，success是名词)Heshookhisheadandwentaway.(shook的原型是shake) 7.then(然后)Firsttheyonlyquarreled，andthentheybegantofight.

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Useyourbrain，andthenyou'llfindaway. 8.or(或者)Hurryup，oryou'llbelate.

Youmaydoityourself，orasksomeoneelsetodoit. Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre. 9.otherwise(否则)

Shewasinahurrythatmorning.Otherwiseshewouldhavestoppedtotalkwithyou. You'dbettertakemoreexercise，otherwiseyou'llgetfat. 10.either…or(或者……或者)

Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.Youmayeitherstayhereorgowithme. 11.neither，nor，neither…nor

Idon'tknowtheanswer，neither/nordoesshe.(否定句+neither/nor+倒装句) Shecouldn'tspeakGerman，neither/norcouldanyoneelseintheclass. Idon'twanttodoit，nordoIwantyoutodoit.

ShecouldneitherspeakEnglishnorwriteit.Weworkneitherforfamenorforpersonalgains.

Weneitherknownorcarewhathashappened. 12.both…and(两者都)

She'slookingforopportunitiesbothhereandabroad.(opportunity机会) Theprospectsbothexcitedandworriedme. 13.notonly…butalso(不但……而且)

notonly…butalso连接的句子成分一定要一致

Theboynotonlylostthemoneybutalsocameclosetolosinghislife.

Heislikehismothernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter.(notonly+介词+名词，butalso+介词+名词)

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14.aswellas(也怎么样)Wehavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays. Thekindmangavemesomeadviceaswellassomemoney. 15.nevertheless(然而)

Shehasfailedmanytimes，neverthelesssheisconfidentshewillsucceedintheend. 16.therefore(因此)You'reintheright，thereforeweshouldsupportyou. 17.hence(因此)Thewordisanuncountablenounandisusedinageneralsense，hence(therefore)ittakesnoarticle. 典型例题：

1.“IthoughthehatedtheTV.”

“Youareright，_______hestillwatchestheprogram.” A.yetB.besidesC.alsoD.then

yet然而besides除了also不是连词，不能连接句子Heisateacher.I'malsoateacher. then然后答案A

2.“Youshouldputthemoneyinthebank.”

“It'smymoney，_______IcandowhateverIwantwithit.” A.butB.soC.yetD.or

but除了so所以yet然而or或者答案B

3.Wemustleavethepartyatexactly9：00，________we'llbelateforwork. A.forelseB.otherC.elseD.otherwise

forelse(没有这种搭配)other+nelse(不单独使用)otherwise(否则)答案D 4.BothMaryandEllen，________Jane，arestudyingnursingattheUniversityofToledo. A.aswellasB.wellC.aswellD.andwellas

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aswellas(也，并且)well(好)aswell(无此用法)andwellas(无此用法)答案A 5.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_______youdon'tmindchangingplanesinParis. A.unlessB.exceptC.sofarasD.if

minddoingsthunless(除非)except(除了)insofaras(到什么什么程度)sofar(迄今为止)

if(如果)答案D

6.Thepatientswillhavetowaitallday_______thedoctorworksfaster. A.ifB.whetherC.unlessD.that

if(如果)whether(是否)unless(除非)答案C

7.Sheremainedsilent，_______herheartwasheavyandherspiritlow. A.soB.thoughC.forD.therefore

so(所以)though(尽管)for(因为)therefore(因此)答案C

8.Intheworldnocountryhasexactlythesamefolkmusic________thatofanyothercountries.

A.withB.asC.toD.like thesameas和……一样

as：连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比较Thisisthesameoneasthatyouhadbefore.

Like：介词。Likeme，sheenjoysallkindsofmusic.Sheenjoysallkindsofmusic，asIdo. 在口语中like可以做连词=asNobodyunderstandshimlike/asIdo.答案B 9.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic，_______Ilikepopmusic. A.whenB.whereC.whileD.because

when(当……时候)where(在哪儿)while(当……时候;相反)because(因为)答案C

10.________itisverylatenow，thestudentsarestillworkinginthelab.

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A.AsB.WhenC.IfD.Although

as因为when当……时候if如果although尽管答案D 考试重点

连词分为从属连词和并列连词，从属连词用来连接各类从句，并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思，根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。

1.Theboywantedtoplayfootball._____，itwasrainingandhestayedathome. A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For

and(并且);but(但是);so(所以);for(因为)答案B

2.ThecouplehavelivedinChinaforfiveyears，sotheyhavegotusedtothelifehere. 3.Iwonderifyouhavemetmysister.(if是否)

4.Theresearchresultsshowthattheearthgoesalittlefaster_______itisclosertothesun. A.asifB.sothatC.thanD.when

asif(仿佛);sothat(以便，为了);so……that(如此……以至于); than(连接比较级);when(当……时候)答案D

5.________Ihaven'tseenthefilm，Iknowverylittleaboutit. A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AsD.Before

after(在什么之后);although(尽管);as(因为);before(在……之前) because和so不能同时用as和so不能连用答案C

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