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2018版高中英语(人教版)必修2同步练习题:Unit 2 Section Ⅲ 学业分层测评

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学业分层测评

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.The police charged him ____________ careless driving. 2.Do you think your ____________(advertise) really works? 3.They had tried their best and they deserved ____________(win). 4.She had a ____________(painful) in her right side.

5.This book is ____________(difficult) than any other one here. 6.The higher a mountain is, the ____________(thin)the air becomes. 7.This jacket is ____________ real bargain at such a low price.

8.With no one to help him, he felt ____________(hope) in the strange city. 9.Most middle-aged pay more attention to ____________(physics)health. 10.The driver ____________(fine)for driving his car too fast. 【答案】 1.with 2.advertisement 3.to win 4.pain 5.more difficult 6.thinner 7.a 8.hopeless 9.physical 10.was fined Ⅱ.完成句子

1.在日本,棒球比其他任何运动都受人欢迎。 Baseball is ________________sport in Japan. 2.战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。

________the war lasts,________the people there will suffer. 3.你要向主管销售的人负责。

You're responsible to whoever is ________________. 4.从数千名申请人中挑选出她来做那份工作。 She ________________thousands of applicants for the job. 5.她工作做得很好,应当受到赞扬。

She did a good job,and so she ________________.

【答案】 1.more popular than any other 2.The longer;the more 3.in charge of sales 4.was picked out from 5.deserved to be praised/praising

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

The BBC was founded in 1922, including radio and television services. It is based at Broadcasting House in London.

The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government, but these people have freedom and the government can't interfere(干扰). That is, the BBC is supposed not to be the mouthpiece(代言人)of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious groups.

There is a kind of interesting service in British-rental services. Many people prefer to rent their television sets instead of buying them.

The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week. The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replaced immediately.

Everyone has to buy a yearly license, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of licenses that the BBC gets most of its money. A license for a black and white set costs 8 pounds, and for a color set 18 pounds a year.

There are four special radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. Radio 1 is mainly pop music.Radio 2 deals with light music, sports and other programmes. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc.News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.

There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England.It also broadcasts programmes about Britain—in many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.

【语篇解读】 英语广播电台成立于1922年,其中包括电视和无线电节目,总部设在伦敦。BBC广播电台不是政府的喉舌,它必须要在政党和宗教团体方面做到公正和公平。BBC的特别节目不仅面向国内,同时也面向世界上的许多国家和地区。

1.The officials in charge of the BBC ________. A.must say what the government wants to say

B.should give more time to political parties than to religious groups C.are elected by the citizens from all over the country

D.can decide things without the permission of the government

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句but these people have freedom and the government can't interfere(干扰).这些人有自由,政府不能干扰。故选D。

【答案】 D

2.If one wants to watch TV at home, everyone ________ . A.has to buy a television set of his own B.must rent a TV set

C.has to buy a license once a year

D.can change his damaged TV set for a new one without payment

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Everyone has to buy a yearly license, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television.每个人必须买一张一年的许可证。故选C。

【答案】 C

3. How does BBC get most of its money? A.It gets money from all kinds of advertisements. B.The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets.

C.The BBC gets money mainly by selling licenses and TV sets. D.It gets its money mainly by selling licenses.

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第五段 It is from the sale of licenses that the BBC gets most of its money.可知答案选D。

B

The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the very first Olympic

champion in history. Then they grew and continued to be played every four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius Ⅰ, a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences.

About 1,500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复). In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.

Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who

represented nine countries. At this meeting he got what he wanted. All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games.They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president.Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.

The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896. Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect,Georgios Averoff, donated one million drachmas (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.

Since the Games were not well publicized internationally, contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.

【语篇解读】 本文主要讲了奥运会的历史。作者对于奥运会的产生、中断及发展进行了详细的介绍。

4.What would be the best title for the passage? A.The History of the Olympics B.How Coubertin Set up IOC C.The First Modern Olympic Games D.Great Changes in the Olympic Games

【解析】 主旨大意题。全文简要讲述了奥运会的历史,A选项紧扣中心,可作为主旨大意。

【答案】 A

5.Coubertin held a most important meeting with 79 delegates in________. A.1500 C.1894

B.1892 D.1896

【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段的第二句可知,Coubertin在1892年提出恢复举办奥运会,再由第三段第一句中的“Two years later”可知,这次会议是在1894年召开的。

【答案】 C

6.Who offered money to help the first modern Olympic Games?

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