Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
[写得准] 1.abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的
[用得活] [积得多] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.常见英语反义形容词面面观1.It is typical (type) ①
n. 摘要
2.figure n. 画像；身材；数字
3.attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图
vt. 尝试；企图 4.specific adj. 确切的；特定的
5.exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会
6.appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求
of the young man to think ?
?abstract 抽象的?
of himself before ??concrete 具体的others.
②
2.One reason for her ?positive 积极的
??
preference (prefer) for ??negative 消极的city life is that she can ③have easy access to
?optimistic 乐观的?
?
places like shops and ?
?pessimistic 悲观的
restaurants.
3.Nobody believed his prediction
④
??fixed 固定的
(predict) ?
?flexible 灵活的?
then but later it turned out to be true.
??active 主动的⑤?
?passive 被动的?
4.The book explores the ⑥
between ?
?contemporary 当代的
?
?ancient 古代的and ?
7.reputation n. 名声；名誉 relationship 8.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养→adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的→adoption n．收养；采用
9.visual adj.视觉的；看得见的→vision n．视力；视野 10.faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully adv.忠实地
religion civilization (civilize)．
?permanent 永久的?⑦???temporary 暂时的
5.I have faith in him ⑧
because he has served us ??fragile 易碎的faithfully for
?
?solid 坚固的many ?
years, and I think he is 2.含词根vis(看)的单词一览 a faithful and honest ①visual adj. 视觉的 friend.(faith) 6.I
was
②visible adj. 可见的
walking ③visibility n. 能见度
11.typical adj.典型的；有代aimlessly in the street ④vision n. 视野
表性的→type n．类型；典型 when I came across John, ⑤visit vt.& n. 参观 12.possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．(尤作复数)所有；财产
13.coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的；一致的；符合的 14.predict vt.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者 15.preference n．喜爱；偏爱→prefer v．喜爱；偏爱 16.civilization n．文明；文化；文明社会→civilize v．使文明；使开化
17.aim n．目标；目的vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.没有目标的；无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地 18.delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的→delicately adv.优美地；微妙地
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
[写得准] [用得活] [积得多] who led an aimless sort ⑥television n. 电视 of life without any ⑦supervise vt. 监督；管理 aim.(aim) 7.Mr.White adopted
is son
⑧revise vt. 复习；修正 the 3.“相信”家族
of ①faith n． 信任
Mrs.Green, who adopted faithful adj. 忠实的 him when his parents faithfully adv. 忠实地 died 20 years ago.Thanks ②believe v. 相信 to
adoption,_Mr.White
her belief n. 信念
believable adj. 可信的
could receive a good unbelievable adj. 不可思education and became an 议的③convince v. 使确信 engineer.(adopt)
convinced adj. 确信的
8.With his business convincing adj. 令人信服going on well, he at 的 first possessed big houses, cars, and later he took possession of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possession.(possess)
2
1.by_coincidence 巧合地
2.concentrate_on 集中；全神贯注于
3.be_allergic_to 对……过敏
4.as_a_consequence 结果 5.a_great_deal 大量；非常 6.lead_to 导致
7.scores_of_... 大量；许多 8.on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面
9.in_the_flesh 活着的；本人 10.appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；呼吁 11.attempt_to_do_sth. 尝试做某事
12.depend/rely_on 依靠；依
赖
选用左栏短语填空 1.On the one hand, the project can
help
protect
our
1.“by＋n.”短语全扫描 ①by 巧合地
②by accident 偶然地
③by chance 偶然地 ④by design 故意地 ⑤by contrast 相对照
2.“v.＋to”结构的动词短语荟萃 ①lead to 导致
②add to 增加；增添 ③object to 反对 ④stick to 坚持 ⑤refer to 查阅 ⑥apply to 适用于
coincidence
environment;
on_the_other_hand,_it
can
also bring us great benefit. 2.By_coincidence,_he met one of his friends when he was on business in Shanghai. 3.She looked very pale and seemed to have suffered a_great_deal.
4.What is known to us is that it’s human’s activity that leads_to global warming. 5.You look much younger in_the_flesh than in the photographs.
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
[背原句] 1.Among the painters who broke
away
from style were
the of
the 表示方位的介词短语位于句
[记句式] [会仿用] 我注意到，体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生，他们在等待贵宾的到来。
I noticed that in front of the
stadium
traditional painting
Impressionists, who lived 首时句子用完全倒装。 and worked in Paris. 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。
2.Henry Clay Frick, a rich
stood_many_students holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests.
有些学生花了太多的时间在
New Yorker, died in 1919, 现在分词短语作结果状语。 QQ和微博上，这让老师和家leaving
his house, 长很担忧。Some students
3
furniture and art spend too much time on QQ and
micro-blogs,
collection to the American people.
亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。 3.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the
many great masterpieces without引起的含蓄虚拟条件for which this period is famous.
没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。
句。
making_their_teachers_and_parents_worried.
没有太阳，世界将会一片黑暗。
Without the sun, the world would_be darkness.
in
total
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
1．aim n．目标；瞄准vi.& vt. 瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力
[高考佳句] The match’s aim was to let more people know the bad environmental conditions we are facing.(2013·湖南高考书面表达)
比赛的目的是让更多的人知道我们所面临的糟糕的环境状况。 (1)achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标 take aim at 向……瞄准 with the aim of 以……为目标；意在…… (2)aim at doing sth./aim to do sth. 意欲、企图、旨在做某事 be aimed at 目的是；旨在 (3)aimless adj. 无目的的 aimlessly adv. 无目标地
4
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