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英语中常用的交际用语

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初中英语常用交际用语归纳: 交际用语

※ 打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye) 1.-How are you ? -I’m fine, thanks.

2. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too. ※ 谈论颜色(Talking about colur) 1. -What color is it? -It’s red.

2. -What’s you favorite color, Jenny? -My favorite colur is blue. 3. -How many colors do you like? -Three. ※ 谈论高度(Talking about height)

1. -Are you short or tall? -I’m short/tall.

2. -How tall am I, Mr. Wood? -You’re 1.6 meters tall. ※ 看病用语(Seeing a doctor)

1. -What’s the matter? -I cut my knee. It hurts. ※ 就餐用语(Having meals)

1. -Would you like some dumpling? -No, thanks./ Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s /They’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper?

5. -Are you ready to order? -Yes, please. I’d like……. ※谈论天气(Talking about weather)

1 -How is the weather today?/ What’s the weather like today? -It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.

2. -Is it snowy? - No , it’s hot today. 3. -what’s the temperature? - It’s 0 degrees.

4. -Is it rainy? -Yes, it’s rainy. 5 It’s warm and windy in spring.

6. -How’s the weather today, Steven? -It’s cold and snowy. 7.-What’s the temperature outside, Kim? -It’s minus fifteen degress.

8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot? 9.It’s very cold\\ hot today, isn’t it? 10. It ‘s a cold day!

11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer. ※谈论时间和日期(Talking about time and date)

1. -What time is it?/What’s the time? -It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.

2. -What day is it? -It’s Tuesday. 3. -What’s the date? -It’s October 30. ※谈论年龄(Talking about age)

1. -How old are you? What’s your age? - I’m fourteen years old. 2. She is very young.

※谈论购物(Talking about shopping )

1.-May I help you ?/What can I do for you? -I would like/want to buy a pencil, please.

2. -How much is this are they? -Three yuan. 3. I’ll take it. 4. Here’s your change.

5. What colour kind would you like? 6. What about this one? 7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend. 8.Do you have any other sizes/ kinds?

※谈论距离(Talking about distance)

1. How far is it from China to Canada? It’s about 8,500 kilometers. 2. Beijing is far from our city.

3. -How far is Beijing from here? -It’s about 7,000 kilometers miles away.

※请求允许(Asking for permission) 1. May I have some donuts, please?

2. -May I have some grapes? -Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.

3. -what would you like, Mom? -I would like a bowl of noodles. ※指路(Showing the way)

-Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?

-Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is! ※ 道别用语(Saying good-bye)

-Okay. See you later! -See you later! ※ 表扬与鼓励(Praise and encouragement) 1.The gift is wonderful! 2. You can do it.

3.These chopsticks are beautiful! 4.Beijing is great! 5.Very good! 6. Good work!

7.Well done! / Wonderful! /Excellent! 8.You speak English very well!

9.Keep trying! 10.You dress is beautiful! 11.Come on!

※ 谈论节日和季节(Talking about festivals and seasons)

1. -What’s your favorite festival /season? - My favorite

festival is Children’s Day. My favorite seasons is fall are spring and winter.

2. I like Teachers’ Day.

3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate. 4.Spring in China is usually warm.

5. There’re four seasons in a year. ※ 谈论频率(Talking about frequency)

1. I always wash the dishes after supper. 2.I usually go to school by bus.

3.I never eat onions. 4.Sometimes I ride my bike.

5.-How often do you eat donuts watch TV? - Twice a day./ Once a week.

※ 喜欢与不喜欢(Expressing like and dislikes)

1.I like to wear my red coat. 2. He She likes dislikes going for a walk.

3.Sandra loves to eat many different foods. 4. I hate getting out of bed sometimes.

5.I hate to comb my hair. 6. I love roses. 7. Brian enjoyed collecting stamps.

8. Many people enjoy learning about their family trees. 9 He hates……..

※ 偏爱和爱好(Expressing preferences)

1.My favorite color is blue. 2. Shirts are his favorite clothes. 3. My favorite subject is social studies. 4. I like Children’s Day best.

※ 时间的表达(Expressing time)

1. -what’s the time What time is it now? -It’s a quarter past to three.

2. -What’s the time by your watch? -It’s three thirty /half past three.

※ 谈论规格(尺寸)(Talking about size)

1.What size does your friend wear? 2. I think he is the same size as Brian.

3.It’s too big /small.

※ 问路及指路(Asking and directing the way)

1.Where is the school? 2.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the cinema?

3. Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing. 4.From there, you can see the movie theatre. ※ 表达希望和愿望(Expressing hope and wish) 1. I wish to see your new photo.

2. I hope that some of my classmates will be my friends when we are older!

3. He hopes to have a great family when he’s older. ※ 谈论原因和结果(Talking about cause and effect)

-Why do you want to be a doctor? -Because I want to help sick people.

※ 谈论次序(Talking about sequences)

First, you have fun working in your garden. Then , you can enjoy the fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit that you have grown. ※ 谈论材料(Talking about materials)

1. Is your shirt made of cotton? 2. what’s the table made of? 3.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.

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