funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。16岁的萨拉作为一名模特儿表现出色,她父亲想让她放弃学业专心从事模特儿行业,但萨拉认为学业优先,不想在模特儿行业投入太多精力。
1.解析:考查固定搭配。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配,句意为“??萨拉没有花半学期的时间来休息”。
答案:resting
2.解析:考查冠词。句意:相反,她在纽约作为一名模特儿每天收入6500英镑。用不定冠词a表泛指。
答案:a
3.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境,萨拉应该是“被告知”她能成为英国新的超模儿,可以用现在完成时或一般过去时。
答案:hasbeentold/wastold
4.解析:考查定语从句的引导词。引导词代替先行词在从句中作主语,且指人,故用who。
答案:who
5.解析:考查固定搭配。wanttodosth.想要做某事,为固定搭配。 答案:toprove
6.解析:考查词性转化之动词变名词。形容词性物主代词her应该用来修饰名词,educate的名词形式是education。
答案:education
7.解析:考查名词复数。several几个,其后的可数名词要用复数形式。 答案:invitations
8.解析:考查介词。关于某个专业的学位要用介词in。adegreeinengineeringorarchitecture工程学或建筑学学位。
答案:in
9.解析:考查动词时态。此处为陈述客观事实,故用一般现在时。 答案:comes
10.解析:考查词性转换之形容词变副词。此处应该用副词来修饰形容词fun,certain的副词形式为certainly。
答案:certainly Ⅲ. 短文改错
Manypeoplewaswaitingforthetrainontheplatform.
Dr.
Wang
,
Mr.
LiandMr.
Greenweretalkingsohappythattheydidn’tknowthetrainisgoingtoleave.
Thentheguardcalledloud“Thetrainisgoingtoleave,hurryup,
please. ”Thethreemenheardaguardandtwoofthemjumpingontothetrainquicklybeforeitmoved;onewasleftbehind.
ItwasDr.
Wang.
Helookedverysadly.
Theguardcametohimbutsaid,
“Don’tfeelsad. Thenexttrainwillcomeaftertenminutes. ”“Iknow,”Dr. Wangsaid,“and it was my train. My friend came to say goodbye to me. ”
答案:
Many people was waiting for the train on the platform. Dr. Wang,Mr. Li and Mr. Green
werewere talking so happy that they didn’t know the train is going to leave. Then the guard
happilywascalled loud“The train is going to leave,hurry up,please. ”The three men heard a guard
loudlytheand two of them jumping onto the train quickly before it moved;one was left behind. It was Dr.
jumpedWang. He looked very sadly. The guard came to him but said“Don’t feel sad. The next train
sadandwill come after ten minutes. ”“I know,”Dr. Wang said,“and it was my train. My friend
infriendscame to say goodbye to me. ”
活页作业(五)
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Willthefuturecarbepoweredbyhydrogen(氢),electricity,biofuelsornuclearenergy?Manypeoplewanttoknowit. Therefore,let’stakefuturecarsonebyonetoseewhichismorelikelytorunonourhighwaysandroadways.
Hydrogenfuelcarsareherenowandallthemajorautomakersatleasthaveonetypeontheroads. Theonlyproblemholdinghydrogencarsbackisthelackofadequaterefuelingstations. Atthispointintime,itlooksasifGermanyandJapanwillbeleadingthechargeinbuildingthishydrogenrefuelingstationwithintheircountries.
Theelectriccarisalsoavehiclethatisherenowandhasbeenforawhile. Likethehydrogencar,theelectriccaralsolacksaviablerecharginginfrastructure.
Biofuelcarsarealsohereandhavebeenforawhile.
GasstationsintheMidwesthavebeensellinggasoholformanyyears.
Therehavebeenmanypeopleworkingonnuclearpoweredcarsbutnonehasbeensuccessfulyet. But,
justgiveitanother20orsoyearsandyoucouldbedrivingonetoyourfuturehome.
ThenwhataboutfutureflyingcarsItrunsondiesel(
柴
?
TheMollerflyingcarhasbeenindevelopmentforawhile. 油
)orbiodieselbutitisn’treadyatthepresent.
TheTerrafugiaflyingcarhasactuallymadeadocumentedflightbutitisclassifiedbytheFederalAviationAdministrationasalightaircraftandismuchmoreofthisthanitisacar.
So
,
whatfuturecarholdsthemostmerit
?
It’shardtotellatthispoint.
Eachfuturecarhasitsstrengthsandweaknesses.
Withenoughtimethefuturecaroftomorrowwillbethestandardautomobileoftoday.
语篇解读:如今很多公司都致力于研究开发未来的汽车,但是他们目前面临的难题是如何解决未来汽车的燃料问题。
1.Howmanykindsoffuturecarsarementionedintermsoffuel? A.Two. C.Four.
B.Three. D.Five.
解析:推理判断题。从第一段首句及后面提到的以各种燃料为能源的汽车,作者在文章中一共介绍了四种,故选C。
答案:C
2.Whatisthebiggestchallengeforthehydrogenfuelcars? A.Theycostmorethanweexpected. B.Thereisn’tenoughfuelforthem. C.Thereislackofrefuelingstations. D.Theyaredifficulttocontrolontheroad.
解析:细节理解题。从第二段第二句可知,对于氢气汽车来讲,最大的问题是缺少足够的充气站,故选C。
答案:C
3.Whatdoweknowaboutfutureflyingcars? A.TheTerrafugiahassuccessfullymadeaflyingcar. B.Itstilltakessometimetomakeaflyingcar. C.TheMollerhasdevelopedaflyingcar. D.Theyallrunondieselorbiodiesel.
解析:细节理解题。从倒数第二段的内容可知,飞车的商业化推广还需要一段时间,故选B。
答案:B
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.TheFuelforFutureCars B.DifferentTypesofFutureCars
C.SomeTipsforDrivingFutureCars D.TheCharactersofSomeFutureCars
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲未来汽车的种类,故选B。 答案:B
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