初一预科

活学活用

? 听！ 你能听见汤姆正在唱歌吗？ ！Can you Tom singing. ?不要在会上听收音机。

Don?t the radio in the meeting. 4. We can’t wear a hat in our school.

自主领悟 wear“穿，戴”，表示状态。相当于 be in 。例如：He is wearing a black T-shirt. 用法辨析 wear 与 put on 的 区别 wear “穿着”，强调穿的状态，另外还指戴帽子，眼镜等 put on 活学活用

? Tom often a black sweater.

A. puts on B. wears C. on D. In ?请穿上你的雨衣。外面正在下雨。

Please your raincoat. It?s raining outside. 基础达标

Ⅰ从方框中选词或词组并用其适当形式填空。

be quiet, have to, on time, listen to, wear 1. I often music before going to bed. 2. You must get there . 3. Please . The baby is sleeping. 4. Our teacher often black pants.

5. My bike is broken（坏了）. I walk to school. Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. Take these books out of the library. A. Not B. Can?t C. Doesn?t D. Don?t 2. We can arrive the station before five o?clock. A. at B. on C. in D. For

3. Please your dictionary here tomorrow. I want to use it. A. take B. bring C. give D. Make

“穿上”，强调穿的动作 13

4. We eat in the classroom. -sorry, you can?t.

A. Must B. Do C. Can D. Does

Section B(1a-2c) 要点探究

1. There are too many rules!

自主领悟 too many 意为“太多”，后接可数名词复数。例如：There are too many people in the zoo today.

用法辨析 too many, too much, 与 much too 的区别 短语 too many too much much too 活学活用 用 too many, too much, 与 much too 填空。 ① I have homework to do. ②The box is heavy for us. ③There are trees in the picture. 2. I must read a book before I watch TV.

自主领悟 before 作连词，意为“在??之前，引导时间状语从句。例如：I usually brush my teeth before I have breakfast. 归纳拓展 before 的其他用法

Before → 作介词，后接名词，代词或动词的ing 形式，常作时间状语。We should wash hands before meals.

→作副词常用于现在完成时中。 I have never met him before. 活学活用

①She always says goodbye to her mother before (go)to school. ②He always washes his feet he goes to bed.

用法 后接可数名词复数 “太多”后接不可数名词 “太”，修饰形容词或副词 例句 There are too many books in the bookstore. There is too much water on the ground. He is much too fat. 14

A. after B. because C. if D. before 自主领悟 （1）strict“严格的，严厉的”，常见的用法有：

（1） be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 My parents are strict with me. （2） be strict in sth 对某事严格 Mr. Green is strict in his work.

(2) remember “记得”，后接从句，其反义词为 forget. 例如：Please remember what I said. 用法辨析 remember to do sth. 与 remember doing sth.的不同 remember to do sth“记得去做某事”（事情还没做) remember doing sth“记得做过某事”（事情已经做过） 活学活用

① The boss is strict his workers and he is also strict his work. A. with; with B. with; in C. in; in D. in; with ②The room is dirty. remember (clean) it. ③我记得去年见过她。

I her last year. 基础达标

Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I often help my mother do the (dish) at home. 2. Can you help me (clean) my car. Tom? 3. It?s too (noise). I can?t sleep. Be quiet!

4. You can go home after you (finish) your homework. Ⅱ完成句子。

1. 我们一起去打篮球吧。

Let?s together. 2. 他的父母对他要求严格。

His parents him. 3. 你到北京记得给我打电话。

me when you arrive in Beijing. 4. 今天我有太多的工作要做。

I have work to do today.

I remember seeing her in our school. Remember to close the door when you leave. 15

Section B(3a-Self Check) 要点探究

I have to keep my hair short.

自主领悟 keep 为 动词，意为“保留；保存；保持”，keep+sth.+adj.“让某物保持某种状态”。例如：Please keep the window closed. 归纳拓展 keep 的不同搭配

（1）keep+adj. 保持某种状态 （2）keep doing sth . 一直做某事。 （3) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事。 （4）keep sb./ sth .from doing sth. 表示“阻止（防止）某人/某物做某事。” 活学活用

①他总是保持忙碌。He always . ②她喜欢留长发。 She likes to her hair . ③他让我等了一个小时。He me for an hour. 课标中考真题

1. - up, Anna. It?s seven thirty. -One more minute. Mum. A. Get B. Gets C. Getting D. Got 2. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning . A. in; in B. in; on C. at; on D. at; in 3.-Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? -Yes, I ?m afraid we . That?s the traffic rule.

A. can B. may C. have to D. need 4. People always be careful with fire, or it can be dangerous. A. Can B. needn?t C. Must D. Shouldn?t 5. Don?t read in the library.

A. loud B. loudly C. aloud D. aloudly Ⅱ. 词汇串记

I have too many 1 (规定）to 2 (遵守). I have to get up at six o?clock and 3 (整理床铺）every morning. I can?t meet my friends 4 (在??之前）I finish my homework. I can?t watch TV on school nights. And I have to 5 (读）some books before I go to bed. I have to help my mom in the 6 (厨房）on weekends. I have to 7 （学会） to play the piano. Sometimes I have to wash my (脏的）clothes. I (感觉）very terrible. My parents are too (严格）with me. I never have fun.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

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