discomfort or misunderstanding.可知肢体语言文化差异可能导致误解,所以第四段讲的是微笑带来的误解,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania.可知在Albania点头是no,摇头是yes,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each other.可知两个人交谈时应该保持合适的距离,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
11.阅读理解
It was a Sunday morning. Peter was watching TV in the room while his brother Bill was doing his homework. At ten their mother came back with a bag of oranges. Peter liked them and wanted to eat them quickly. But his mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to the kitchen. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy doing his homework and didn't eat his. Just then, the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill's friends asked him to play soccer with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat him behind the house. Peter didn't tell his parents about it.
The next morning Peter's teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction(减法). Peter was looking at the bird in the tree out of the window and couldn't answer her questions. The teacher started to give him an example,\him, what will the result be?\
\ (1)When did Peter's mother come back?
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven. D. At ten. (2)What was Peter doing before their mother came back? A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Listening to music. D. Playing in the garden.
(3)What did Bill's friends call him for? A. They wanted Bill to play soccer with them. B. They wanted Bill to play computer games with them. C. They wanted Bill to go to the movie with them. D. They wanted Bill to go to the park with them.
(4)Peter couldn't answer the teacher's question correctly because ________. A. he was not clever B. he wanted to tell a joke
C. he didn't listen to the teacher carefully D. he was thinking about eating oranges 【答案】 (1)D
(2)A (3)A (4)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:星期天早上,Peter和哥哥Bill在家里,后来Bill的朋友打电话邀请他去踢足球,第二天上课,Peter没有认真听讲,回答不出老师的问题,后来老师讲了一个笑话。
(1)细节题。根据文章提到的 At ten their mother came back with a bag of oranges 可知,妈妈10点会来,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据文章提到的 Peter was watching TV in the room 可知,他在看电视,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据文章提到的 Bill's friends asked him to play soccer with them 可知,他们想让Bill去和他们踢足球,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据文章提到的 Peter was looking at the bird in the tree out of the window and couldn't answer her questions 可知,他上课没有认真听讲,故选C。
【点评】考查细节题,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉问题,带着问题到文章找出答案,即可。
12.阅读理解
When I was about 12, I had an \(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometirmes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受)her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, \you ever wondered what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. \
I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half the things were true. I took the list to my dad. He refused to take it. \truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but remember the truth and do what you think is right.\
Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜)all your life!
(1)The meaning of the underlined word \
A. 恩人 B. 骗子 C. 敌人 D. 伙伴
(2)What did the writer's father do after he heard her complaints? A. He agreed with her \
B. He let her continue to put up with her \
C. He asked her to write down all that her \ D. He asked her not to pay attention to what her \ (3)Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. The \ B. The \ C. The writer's father gave her \ D. The writer is grateful to her father.
(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Best Advice I Ever Had B. My Parents
C. What People Say about You Is Always Right D. A Serious Criticism 【答案】 (1)C (2)C (3)D (4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:当我小时候一个女孩总是指出我的缺点,但是我很生气,于是把这件事告诉了爸爸,爸爸给了一个建议,按照爸爸的建议做了之后,我发现小女孩说的一半是对的,因此我们要听从别人的建议,有时候这些建议你可能会珍视一辈子。 (1)词义猜测题,根据 a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). 可知女孩喜欢指出她的缺点,结合四个选项可知,应该是“敌人”,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题题,根据 Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. 可知,玛丽的爸爸让她把小女孩说的列个清单,并且在真实的后面标注一下,故答案是C。
(3)逻辑推理题,根据 For some advice you will treasure(珍惜)all your life! 可知,作者认为要珍视一些建议,因此她对父亲是感激的,故答案是D。
(4)标题判断题,文章主要说的是爸爸的建议对她的影响,A最合适,故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解,本文主要涉及到了细节理解题,词义猜测题,逻辑推理题和标题判断题。细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接从文中找到答案或者解题依据。词义猜测题需要结合上下文按照一定的推理方式确定单词的意思,逻辑推理题需要根据已知内容按照一定的逻辑关系去推断,得到正确答案,标题判断题需要在充分理解文章的基础上,提炼中心,凝练句式,确定答案
13.阅读理解
I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied(申请)for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn't even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers' college which was regarded as the third class of my city. I applied jobs for 30 times A lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said, \be big. I never thought it would be so big like today. \believe that something, something is waiting for me there, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand US dollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba group; We have a T-mall group; We have a Taobao group; We have Alipay.
\Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic(乐观的)for the future. They never complain. They always try to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, it's always an opportunity (机会).\Where's the opportunity? I don't have a job. I don't have this. I don't have that.\(财产)you have is that you are young. Don't complain. Let the other people complain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people complain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again.
Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Make action. Whether investors(投资者)believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that's not important. You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue(收益). Don't worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.
(1)How many successful people did the writer talk about from the article? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
(2)The underlined word \ A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same (3)According to the article, which of the following statements is Wrong? A. The writer went to the third-class teachers' college at last B. The successful people are always optimistic for the future C. The opportunity always lies where people complain D. Don't make any mistakes
(4)What good advice did the writer give the young people?
相关推荐: