格和品行时，常用“of sb.”引出不定式的逻辑主语。
【考题研读】
How silly it was _______ you to give up such a good chance. A. for
▲“it’s time to do sth.”意为“是该做某事的时间了”。为了表达“是某人该做某事的时间了”可以用下列
句型：It’s time for sb. to do sth.或It’s (high) time that sb. did/should do sth.
请注意不要与下列句型相混淆：It’s + the (one’s)+序数词+ time +to do sth.(或
+that从句)表示某人第几次做某事。 这是我第一次用英语写信。
It is my first time to write a letter in English. It is my first time that I’ve even written a letter
in English. 【考题研读】
Don’t play any longer. It’s high time you _______ down to your study. A. get should get
2.that is why...句型
【原句呈现】I am really fond of reading books, and that is why my favourite subject is Literature. 【考点聚焦】
▲why引导表语从句，意为“这就是为什么……，这就是……的原因 ”。注意它和this is
because…的
区别，because后接的是原因，而why 后接的是结果。
There is no air and water on the moon. That’s why no creatures can live there. No creatures can live on the moon. That’s because there is no air and water there.
▲that’s why...和 that’s because...的区别；
B. to get
C. shall get
D.
B. of
C. with
D. on
▲the reason that从句(或The reason for+名词) is why...的句型。 【考题研读】
①From space, the earth looks blue. This is _______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
A. why B. how C. because D. whether
②The reason _______ he was late today is _______ he met with a traffic accident on the way here. A. why; because /; /
③One reason for her preference for city life is _______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what
3.not...until句型
【原句呈现】I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in
China until I read your article.
【考点聚焦】
▲“not...until”基本意义为“直到……才……”。“until”既是介词，又是连词，因
而该结构可以用于简单句
中，也可以引导一个复合句。
I didn’t receive your letter until yesterday.直到昨天我才收到你的来信。 I didn’t know his name until he told me.直到他告诉我，我才知道他的名字。 ▲Not until…＋主句(用倒装句)
▲It is/was not until…that… (强调句型) 【考题研读】
①Not until recently _______ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. A. they had encouraged C. did they encourage
②Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century _______ his
B. had they encouraged D. they encouraged
D. why
B. why; that
C. that; why
D.
musical gift was fully recognized. A. while
B. though
C. that D. after
4.Upon/On doing或Upon/On＋名词的结构
【原句呈现】Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. 【考点聚焦】
▲“upon/on doing或upon/on＋名词”表示“一……就……”； ▲表示“一……就……”的表达法还有：
①as soon as/once引导的时间状语从句(as soon as强调时间的紧接，而once带有条件的意味。)
②No sooner had＋主语＋过去分词…＋than＋主语＋动词的过去时
③Hardly/Scarcely/＋had＋主语＋过去分词…＋when/before＋动词的过去时 以下供教师备课时取舍，也可以不讲：
①名词：the moment/instant/minute/second...。 ②副词：instantly/immediately/directly...。
③介词短语“At the sight/thought/mention of＋名词”分别表示“一看到/想到/提到……就……”。 【考题研读】
①_______ reaching the zoo, the excited children can’t wait to see the animals. A. At
②He had no sooner finished his speech _______ the students started cheering. A. since B. as C. when
③I had hardly got to the office _______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.
A. when after
5.so...that...句型
【原句呈现】I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly
that I soon stopped worrying.
【考点聚焦】
▲so/such ...that ...都用来引导结果状语从句：在该结构中是用“so”还是用“such”
要看被修饰的成分而定；
B. than
C. until
D. D. than
B. Upon
C. Before
D. With
so＋adj./adv.＋that...
so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.(可数名词单数)＋that... so＋many/few/much/little(少的)＋n.＋that... such＋adj.＋n.(不可数名词)＋that... such＋adj.＋n.(可数名词复数)＋that...
such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(可数名词单数)＋that...=so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.(可数名词单数)＋that...
▲so/such连同被其修饰的成分置于句首时，句子要用倒装句。
【考题研读】
①So sudden _______ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was
②So much of interest _______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all. A. offers Beijing Beijing does offer
2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：1.2（b）经典句型 江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：1.2（b）经典句型 ●模块一Unit 2 一、高考能力提升练习 【一】阅读理解
B. Beijing offers
C. does Beijing offer D.
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