物流设施规划与设计论文

本科生毕业设计（论文）

摘 要

随着经济全球化和信息技术的迅速发展，企业生产资料的获取与产品营销范围的日益扩大，社会生产、物资流通、商品交易及其管理方式中在并将继续发生深刻的变革。与此相适应，被普遍认为企业在降低物质消耗、提高劳动生产率以外的“第三利润源泉”的现代物流业正在世界的范围内广泛兴起。

物流规划是以一定区域或一定范围的物流系统建设布局为研究对象。由于观察和分析的对象不同，物流规划常有不同的划分。根据我国建设的具体情况，物流规划一般分为宏观层面的物流规划和微观层面的物流规划两大类。本次毕业设计就是属于微观层面的物流规划，是利用所学得知识对JH公司裁剪车间的设施进行规划与设计，通过对JH公司裁剪车间设施摆放与加工流程的分析与研究，对该公司的裁剪车间进行设施规划与设计，设施规划与设计是针对企业个体中的生产或服务系统的生产或转换活动，从投入到产出的全部过程中，将人员、物料及所需的相关设备设施等，做出最有效的组合与安排，并与其他相关设施协调，以期获得安全、效率与经济的操作，满足企业经营需求，同时更进一步能对企业长期的组织功能和发展产生更积极的影响和效益。

在规划与设计的过程中，了解了设施规划的重要性与设施规划的原则，以及设施规划的成功案例，对该车间进行物流系统状况的分析并确定出每个作业单位间的作业关系等级，运用作业关系法以及作业面积相关图对车间进行规划与设计，利用点评估法对车间原有的设施规划方案以及新的规划方案进行评估，对比两个方案得优缺点，并取最优方案，达到提高作业效率，节省作业时间，最终达到提高生产效率得目的。并利用AutoCAD软件绘制出车间平面布置图。

关键词：物流工程；设施规划与设计；作业关系；点评估法

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本科生毕业设计（论文）

Abstract

With economic globalization and the rapid development of information technology, enterprise access to the means of production and marketing of the products of the increasing social production, circulation of materials, commodities trading and its management in the way and will continue to undergo profound changes. In relation to this adaptation, is generally considered enterprises in the reduction of material consumption, improving labor productivity outside of the \world of modern logistics industry is widely within the scope of the rise.

Logistics planning is a certain region or a range of logistics system for the building layout study. As the object of observation and analysis of different, often different logistics planning division. According to the specific situation of China's construction, logistics planning generally fall into the macro level of logistics planning and micro-level logistics planning two major categories. The graduation project is a micro-level logistics planning, is to use knowledge learned in the workshop cutting JH company facilities planning and design, the company cut through the JH workshop facilities and placing the processing flow analysis and research, the company Tailoring workshop of the facility planning and design, facilities planning and design for individual enterprises in the production or service system of production or conversion activities, from input to output of all the process, the staff, materials and related equipment and facilities necessary , To make the most effective combination with the arrangements and coordination with other relevant facilities to obtain the safety, efficiency and economy of operation to meet the business needs, while further to the long-term business organizations function and development of a more positive impact on the And efficiency.

In the planning and design in the process of understanding the importance of the facilities planning and the principles of facilities planning and facilities planning success stories, the workshop for logistics systems analysis and determine the status of operating units to each of the operating relationship between the grades, Operating Relations Act and the use of space-related operations plans workshop on planning and design, use of assessment at the workshop of the original facilities plan and a new plan to assess the comparative advantages and disadvantages of the two options and take the

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本科生毕业设计（论文）

optimal programme, To improve the operating efficiency and save time, ultimately achieving the objective of enhancing production efficiency. And use of AutoCAD software workshop to map out the layout plans.

Key words: logistics engineering; facilities planning and design; operations; point assessment method

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本科生毕业设计（论文）

目 录

第1章 绪 论 ........................................................................ 错误！未定义书签。

1.1 物流设施规划与设计的含义 ................................. 错误！未定义书签。

1.1.1 设施规划与设计的定义 .............................. 错误！未定义书签。 1.1.2 物流设施规划与设计的含义 ...................... 错误！未定义书签。 1.1.3 不同领域物流设施规划与设计的内涵 ...... 错误！未定义书签。 1.1.4 设施规划的发展历史 .................................................................... 1 1.2 生产系统与物流的关系 ......................................... 错误！未定义书签。

1.2.1 生产系统与物流的紧密关系 ...................... 错误！未定义书签。 1.2.2 生产系统的设计是物流优化的关键 .......... 错误！未定义书签。 1.3 本章小结 ................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。 第2章 物流系统设施布置设计 .......................................... 错误！未定义书签。

2.1 设施布置设计的内容与目标 ................................. 错误！未定义书签。

2.1.1 设施布置的目标 .......................................... 错误！未定义书签。 2.2 生产车间设施布置 ................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

2.2.1 设施系统布置设计的含义 .......................... 错误！未定义书签。 2.2.2 生产车间设施布置的原则 .......................... 错误！未定义书签。 2.3 设施规划与设计的阶段 ......................................... 错误！未定义书签。

2.3.1 生产车间设施布置的基本形式 .................. 错误！未定义书签。 2.4 物流分析 ................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

2.4.1 设施规划与物流分析的意义 ...................... 错误！未定义书签。 2.4.2 物流分析的方法 .......................................... 错误！未定义书签。 2.5 本章小结 ................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。 第3章 裁剪车间物流分析 .................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

3.1 加工流程现状 ......................................................... 错误！未定义书签。 3.2 计算物流强度 ......................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

3.2.1 当量物流量计算方法 .................................. 错误！未定义书签。 3.2.2 计算裁剪车间的物流量 .............................. 错误！未定义书签。 3.2.3 确定物流强度等级与物流强度 .................. 错误！未定义书签。 3.3 本章小结 ................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

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