(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,
10
(make)sureit",sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout. 答案
1.greater 2.achievement 3.is 4.on 5.as 6.studies 7.regularly 8.a 9.tobring 10.make
Passage6(2016课标全国Ⅲ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called “ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea, 1 Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.
Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight 2
(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal 3 (create)specialdesigns.
TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,
4
(use)twigs(
树
枝
)toremoveit.Overtime,
5
thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich 6 (gradual)turnedintochopsticks.
SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,
7
livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe
8 9
(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.
ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat 10 theirhands. 答案 1.and 2.bemade 3.tocreate 4.using 5.as/when 6.gradually 7.who 8.development 9.were 10.with
Passage7(2016上海)
BagsofLove
Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother",shouse,soIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.
Afterlessthanaweek,Istartednoticingthatthegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly—wewerealwayssuddenlyoutofsomething.
1
(wonder)howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsandheadouteverymorningataboutnine.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand
happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,inshedistributedittochildren.
Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldshenotw
2 3
anttotellmeaboutwhatshe 4 (do)?WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop 5 (buy)thegroceriesifIfoundout?
Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscovery.
6 7
shecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn",tneedtokeepitasecret
me.Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwassoimpressedby 8 selflessshewas. 答案
1.Wondering 2.what 3.which 4.haddone 5.buying 6.Before 7.from 8.how
Passage8(2016上海)
Stress:GoodorBad?
Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.
Inrecentyears,stress
1
(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress
2
doesyouharm.Itistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievelittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the
3
(good)yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwar
dslope,byaskingyourself 4
numberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof 5
,andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor
6
(annoy)withpeopleoverunimportantthings?...Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbetter 7 (control)yourstress,asyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.
Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvariousevents.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely 8 (get)ill. 答案
1.hasbeenregarded 2.that 3.better 4.a 5.you 6.annoyed 7.control 8.toget
Passage9(2016四川)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thegiantpanda
1
(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists
2 3 4
(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething
(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural
5
(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.
6
itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtoca
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