湖州市2020年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分
卷I
一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分) 注意:听力共分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man order? A. Tomato soup.
B. Beef noodles.
C. Cabbage dumplings.
2. What does Helen look like? A. She has short hair.
B. She has black hair.
C. She has curly hair.
3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation? A. Excited.
B. Bored.
C. Nervous.
4. Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony? A. Her mom.
B. He dad.
C. Her parents.
5. Where has the woman been? A. Toronto.
B. Paris.
C. Shanghai.
第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。 6. Who is Candy staying with now? A. Her parents.
B. Her friends.
C. Her grandparents.
7. What will Candy do this afternoon? A. Go shopping.
B. Clean the house.
C. Visit the Palace Museum.
听下面一段较长对语,回答第8—10小题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Asking the way.
B. Giving advice.
C. Making a survey.
9.How often does the man travel by bus? A. Once a week.
B. Twice a day.
C. Hardly ever.
10. What suggestion does the man give? A. Buses should be on time.
B. Drivers should be polite. C. Seats should be comfortable.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11. How can visitors travel around the zoo? A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By tour train.
12. Where can visitors 'see the short film about the zoo? A. In the Visitor Center. B. In the dining room. 13. What's probably the children's favorite show there? A. The bear show.
B. The monkey show. C. The elephant show.
C. In different areas.
14. How much does the most popular show cost for an adult and a kid? A. 80 yuan.
B. 120 yuan.
C. 160 yuan.
15.In which month is the zoo closed? A. February.
B. March.
C. September.
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be __16__. The words \the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't __18__ , but I would go with him, only because he __19__ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. __20__ else would I get up so early?! So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the __21__ streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I __22__ him, down small streets and over little bridges.
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, \immediately felt a bit __23__, but Dad just laughed and said, \his map or phone. He said, \let’s get more lost!\again.
His laughter __26__ me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.
I began to __27__ that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
__28__, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), \
These days we __30__ get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
16. A. alone B. lost 17. A. or
B. so
C. afraid C. but C. satisfied
D. silent D. and D. interested
18. A. worried B. touched 19. A. expected B. realized 20. A. How B. Why 21. A. modern B. noisy 22. A. left
B. invited
C. remembered D. promised C. When C. empty C. guided C. hungry C. take out C. phone C. stopped C. imagine C. Certainly C. smile C. nearly
D. Where D. bright D. followed D. tired D. pay for D. camera D. warned D. regret D. Suddenly D. fear D. always
23. A. scared B. hurt 24. A. pick up B. think of 25. A. map
B. bowl
26. A. saved B. relaxed 27. A. doubt
B. forget
28. A. Finally B. Recently 29. A. surprise B. shame 30. A. hardly B. often
三、阅读理解(本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
阅读下面短文;从各题所给的A/B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Global Cities What makes a city great? To answer this question, the creators of The Global Cities Index(全球城市指数)\ Business People The Global Cities Index Media (information) Entertainment (museums, sports, music...) Politics(政治) The 2018 Global Cities Index The Global Cities Index is a list of the world's most powerful and important cities. Here are the top 10 cities on the 2018 index. Some top cities are strong in five areas. 2018 rank City 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Los Angeles 7. 8. 9. 10. Singapore Chicago Beijing Brussels Future Leaders Which cities will become more powerful in the future? Creators of the Global Cities Index predict the most growth in the following places: ? Asia: Beijing and Shanghai are both business centers and will continue to grow. In a few years, they will be as powerful as New York. Some Indian cities have a lot of business potential(潜力), too. ? South America: Some cities in Brazil and Colombia will become more powerful. In these cities, life for many people is improving. ? The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc. will hold more power in international politics and business—especially in helping East and West work together. In 10 years, the top cities on the index may be different, but one thing is certain: tomorrow's global cities will be more powerful than ever. 31. Which is the most powerful city in 2018 from the Global Cities Index? A. Beijing.
B. New York.
C. London.
D. Paris.
32. According to the reading, which part of the world will grow most in the area of politics? A. Asia.
B. South America. C. The Middle East. D. Europe.
33. The writer most probably agrees that ________. A. a top global city needs to be strong in several areas
B. Brazil will be the world's fastest-growing country in 10 years C. tomorrow's global cities will probably be less powerful than today's
D. the Global Cities Index will probably list the same top cities 10 years from now
B
Dear Sir/Madam,
①It is now common to go online in the home, yet a recent survey showed that ninety-five percent of parents do not know what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their Internet and computer skills so that they can better monitor and guide their children.
②One advantage of providing training is that it would get parents to pay more attention to their children's online activities. If they had a better understanding of the Internet, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly.
③Another argument for providing training to parents is that it would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork. These days, a lot of homework needs to be done on
computers. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with homework, which can make them upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students, often need this kind of home support.
④Improving parents' Internet and computer skills might also be a good way or parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of that free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the generation gap(代沟) between them and their children.
⑤I strongly believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way, and so training is extremely important. Yours faithfully. Pat Chan
34. In the letter, the writer ________.
A. thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skills B. advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computers C. tries to make children less worried about their online schoolwork D. explains why parents should pay more attention to their children 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①
② ③ ④ ⑤ ② ③ ④
② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑤
⑤
36. The letter is probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A. culture
B. sports
C. health C
Stephen Hawking, one of the world's most famous scientists, believed that humans will one day have to move into space, \
Today, many countries are all planting to send astronauts to Earth's closest neighbor: the moon. Some of these countries want to create space stations there within the next 10 years. These stations will prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other earthlike planets.
__①__ Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should colonize(殖民) space. He wants to start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot of things—for example, the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. Besides, any
D. education
B. ①
C. ①
D. ① ② ③ ④
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