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2018高考试题——英语江苏卷解析版.doc

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known 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我早知道日程安排,可能会省去我一些麻烦。根据题干中might have saved可知主句是对过去的虚拟,从句应用if I had known与主句保持一致。if虚拟条件句中含有had时,可将if省去,同时将had提前构成倒装结构。故选D项。 考点:虚拟语气

29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.

A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:全队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多,他从未让他们失望。A项“服侍,等待”;B项“集中(注意力)于”;C项“指望”;D项“呼吁,拜访”。故选C项。 考点:动词短语辨析

30.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.

A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中“and still are”的提示可知过去价格也居高不下,故用一般过去时,表示过去的状态。故选A项。 考点:时态

31.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.

A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial 【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。A项“综合的,全面的,有理解力的”;B项“复杂的”;C项“有意识的”;D项“至关重要的”。故选A项。

考点:形容词词义辨析

32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.

A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:为了与国家的足球改革相适应,一些学校必须做出调整。A项“判断,决断”;B项“调整”;C项“评价,评论”;D项“成就”。故选B项。 考点:名词词义辨析

33.—Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party? —Well, you know he’s _______ .

A. an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 【答案】B

考点:英语俗语

34.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.

A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 【答案】D

考点:介词短语辨析

35.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.

—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .

A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:—Dave,去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做,但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”;B项“借口”;C项“道歉”;D项“遗憾,后悔”。故选C项。 考点:名词词义辨析

第二节: 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)

请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?

I’m an ambitious 40, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.” 36. memories 37. strange 38.

D. impact

A. learn from

B. go over

C. get through

A. strike

B. push

C. challenge

A. amazing

B. shocking

C. amusing D.

A. tastes

B. ideas

C. notes

D.

39.

D. refer to

40. doctor 41.

D. honest

A. reader B. writer C. editor D.

A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous

42. 43.

D. treatment

A. mood A. advice

B. position B. reference

C. state D. way C. protection

44. wondered 45. providing 46.

D. turned out

A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D.

A. while B. because C. although D.

A. came out B. worked out C. proved out

47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully

D. actually

48. relying 49. visited 50. publisher 51. mask 52.

passed away 53. 54.

D. inspiration55. replied 【答案】 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. C

A. deciding

A. became A. patient A. sign A. showed up A. since A. guidance

A. promised B. investing

B. helped B. operator B. smile B. set off B. but B. trust

B. swore C. working D.

C. missed D.

C. fan D.

C. mark D.

C. fell down D.

C. so D. for C. opportunity

C. thought D.

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