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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.（讲义）
Words and Expressions rule /ru?l/ n. 规则；规章 arrive /?'ra?v/ v. 到达
(be) on time
准时
hallway /'h??lwe?/ n. 走廊；过道 hall /h??l/
n. 大厅；礼堂
dining /'da?n??/ hall 餐厅 listen /'l?sn/ v. 听；倾听
listen to… 听……
fight /fa?t/ v. & n. 打架；战斗
sorry /'s?ri/ adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 outside /,a?t'sa?d/ adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的
wear /we?/
v. 穿；戴
important /?m'p??(r)tnt/ adj. 重要的 bring /br??/
v. 带来；取来
uniform /'ju?n?f??(r)m/
n. 校
服；制服 quiet /'kwa??t/ adj. 安静的 out /a?t/ adv. 外出
go out
外出(娱乐)
practice /'pr?kt?s/ v. & n. 练习 dish /d??/ n. 碟；盘
do the dishes 清洗餐具
before /b?'f??(r)/ prep. & conj. 在……以前
adv. make (one’s) bed 铺床
dirty /'d??(r)ti/ adj. 脏的 kitchen /'k?t??n/
n. 厨房
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more /m??(r)/ noisy /'n??zi/ relax /r?'l?ks/ read /ri?d/ terrible /'ter?bl/ feel /fi?l/ strict /str?kt/ strict (with sb)
adj. & pron. 更多(的) adj. 吵闹的 v. 放松；休息 v. 读；阅读
adj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的 v. 感受；觉得 adj. 严格的；严厉的 be
(对某人)要求严格
remember /r?'memb?(r)/ v. 记住；记起 follow /'f?l??/ follow the rules luck /l?k/ keep /ki?p/ hair /he?/ /her/ learn /l??(r)n/ Clark /klɑ?(r)k/ Amy /'e?mi/ Molly /'m?li/
v. 遵循；跟随
遵守规则 n. 幸运；运气 v. 保持；保留 n. 头发；毛发
v. 学习；学会 克拉克(姓；男名) 埃米(女名) 莫莉(女名)
New York /,nju?'j??(r)k/
Role-play
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there are
a lot of rules.
John: Really? What are some of the rules?
Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important. John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to
school?
Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
纽约
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Grammar Focus
Don’t run in the hallways. What are the rules?
Can we eat in the classroom?
Can we wear a hat in class?
Don’t fight.
We must be on time for class. No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.
Yes, we can. / No, we can’t.
Does he have to wear a uniform at Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. school?
What do you have to do? 练习
一、Use the words to make questions about the rules. Then write answers according to your school.
We have to be quiet in the library.
Be quiet? Q: Does she have to be quiet in the library(she/ have to/ in the library)? A: Yes, she does.
Eat? Q:
the dining hall)? A:
(he/ have to/ in
Listen to music? Q:
the allways)? A:
二、Use can, can’t, have to/must and don’t to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.
(we/ can/ in
1. arrive late / class
Don’t arrive late for class. / We can’t arrive late for class.
2. listen / teacher
3. be noisy / library
三、Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know using have to/must, can or can’t. Dear Dr. Know,
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精品K12教育教学资料
you help me? I’m not happy because there are too many
get up at six o’clock.
rules at home. Every morning, I At school, I
wear a school uniform, and I
keep my hair short. After school, I or watch TV because I _
play with my friends
do my homework. I
relax on weekends either because I What Zhao Pei Reading
Read the letters.
learn to play the piano. I never have fun.
I do?
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,…
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax, either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?
Molly Brown, New York
Dear Molly,
I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know
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精品K12教育教学资料
Exercises 一、词汇填空 1. Don’t a 2. Do you often f 4. Don’t stand o 5. —What are the r 6. Don’t be n 8. It is i 10. L 11. P 12. Honey, r late for the class next time. with your brother?
hall.
3. It’s time for dinner. Let’s go to the d . Come in, please! ? . Please be quiet.
—We can’t be late for school.
7. After the exam, you must r 9. At school we must f
makes perfect. and have a good rest. for us to learn English well. the school rules.
to me carefully, boys and girls!
to bring some vegetables home.
with me in my study. at home now. quiet. 13. My father is very s 15. Class begins. Please k 二、单项选择 (
14. Jenny can help with doing the d )16. —Can we listen to music here?
—
. Here is the library!
B. Yes, we can’t D. No, you can
get up early on Sundays. B. can
C. have to
D. may
A. Yes, we can
C. No, you can’t
(
)17. You don’t
A. must
(
)18.
music in the classroom.
B. Don’t listen to D. Don’t
A. Not listen to C. Can’t listen
listen ( our beds.
A. to study
learn (
book here next time.
A. bringing
(
)19. We must how to make
B. to learn C. studying )20. Remember
D. the
B. to take C. to bring D. taking
)21. I don’t like singing, and my brother doesn’t like
singing,
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精品K12教育教学资料
.
B. also
C. to
D. either
A. too
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精品K12教育教学资料
(
)22. Don’t
A. make
take (
our study.
A. in; with
in ( )24. Rose
A. gets
(
B. in; in C. with; with D. with; your books in your bedroom. B. bring C. leave
D.
)23. Our teacher is strict us
to work very early every day.
B. arrives C. arrives at
D. get
)25. Mothers have
A. too many
housework to do every day.
D. so many (
B. too much C. very much on school nights?
)26. Can you go
A. in B. up C. out D. out of
三、用 can, can’t, have to/must, don’t 写句子，每个句子用两种方式写 27. speak English / English class
28. take photos / museum (博物馆)
29. be quiet / library
四、选词填空 arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict
My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never
to the kitchen because I have to get there
before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t
. I
him because I don’t want !
with me,
the cat to get me! My grandpa but I think it’s best to
精品K12教育教学资料
精品K12教育教学资料
【参考答案】 Grammar Focus 一、
—Does he have to eat in the dining hall? —Yes, he does.
—Can we listen to music in the hallways? —No, we can’t. 二、
2. Listen to the teacher. / We have to listen to the teacher.
3. Don’t be noisy in the library. / We can’t be noisy in the library.
三、
Can; have to/must; have to/must; have to/must; can’t; have to/must; can’t; have to/must; can Exercises 一、 1. arrive 2. fight 5. rules 6. noisy 3. dining 7. relax 11. Practice 15. keep 4. outside 8. important 12. remember 9. follow 10. Listen 13. strict 14. dishes 二、 16-20 CCBDC 三、
21-26 DCDABC
27. Speak English in English class.
We have to/must speak English in English class.
28. Don’t take photos in the museum. We
can’t take photos in the museum.
29. Be quiet in the library.
We must be quiet in the library. 四、
arrive late; be noisy; listen to; is strict; follow the rules
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