黑龙江省绥化市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）

for因……而出名；be known as作为……而出名。根据句意可知，表示“因使用来自旧的汽车上的钢铁和其他的材料来制作漂亮的艺术品而出名”。故选A。 【29题详解】

A.其他的句意“他因使用来自旧汽车上的钢铁和其他的材料来制作漂亮的艺术品而出名”。

B.其他的C.两者中另一个。（后接名词）；（后不接名词）；根据句意可知，译为“其他的材料”，空后有名词materials，且没有范围，故选A。 【30题详解】

句意“王涛希望建立一个金属艺术主题公园来向人们展示环境保护的重要性”。根据句意可知，建立金属艺术主题公园的目的是为了向人们展示环保的重要性，表示目的，用to do，故选C。

【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

三、情景交际

（A）从方框中选出合适答语（其中有一项是多余的） A. Twenty-six dollars. B. She is tall with big eyes. 的C. Sorry, I won’t. D. They are watching The Voice of china. E. They read the story books. F. It means you can buy tickets here.

31. What does your daughter look like? 32. How much are the jeans? 33. What are Becky and Bob doing?

34. What’s the meaning of the sign “TICKETS”? 35. You mustn’t take photos here. It’s not allowed. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. F

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35. C 【解析】 【31题详解】

根据what...look like可知，问的是外貌，结合所给选项，可以答“她很高眼睛很大”，故选B。 【32题详解】

根据how much可知，问的是钱，结合所给选项，可回答“26美元”，故选A。 【33题详解】

根据are和doing可知，问“正在做什么”，用现在进行时，结合所给选项，可回答“他们正在看《中国好声音》”，故选D。 【34题详解】

根据what’s the meaning可知，问的是含义，可回答为“它的意思是你可以在这里买票”，结合选项，故选F。 【35题详解】

根据mustn’t禁止可知，表示“你禁止在这里拍照，这是不允许的”，所以要回答“抱歉，我不会这样做了”，结合所给选项。故选C。

（B）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 36. A: ___________________________? B: Yes, S-A-L-A-D, salad.

37. A: ___________________________?

B: It’s on April 1st, many people play tricks and jokes on each other on that day. 38. A: ___________________________? B: The bank is behind the post office.

39. A: Could I go to the concert with Tom this evening, mom?

B: ___________________________. You must practice playing the violin at home. 40. A: ___________________________? B: I like pop music best.

【答案】36. ① Can you spell (the word) salad (, please)? ② Can you spell it (, please)?

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37. ① When is April Fool’s Day? ② When is All Fools’ Day? ③ When is April Fools’ Day? 38. ① (Excuse me/Pardon me,) Where is the bank?

② (Excuse me/Pardon me,) Where can I find a/ the bank? 39. ① I’m afraid you can’t. ② Sorry/No, you can’t.

40. ① What kind of music do you like best? ② What kind of music is your favorite? 【解析】 【36题详解】

根据yes可知，用一般疑问句，且根据S-A-L-A-D, salad可知，表示“你能拼写沙拉这个单词吗？”，故填① Can you spell (the word) salad (, please)?/② Can you spell it (, please)？ 【37题详解】

根据It’s on April 1st可知，问时间，when当……时候。且根据April 1st可知，4月1日是愚人节，April Fool’s Day愚人节，应问“愚人节是什么时候？”，故填① When is April Fool’s Day? /② When is All Fools’ Day? /③ When is April Fools’ Day? 【38题详解】

根据The bank is behind the post office“银行在邮局后面”，问地点，用where，即“银行在哪里？”或“在哪里我能找到银行？”。前面也可以加上客套话，如excuse me/pardon me“打扰一下”，故填① (Excuse me/Pardon me,) Where is the bank?/② (Excuse me/Pardon me,) Where can I find a/ the bank? 【39题详解】

根据Could I go to the concert with Tom this evening, mom?可知，第一个人问他的妈妈他是否能

去音乐会。再根据You must practice playing the violin at home可知，他的妈妈说“你必须在家

练小提琴”，所以妈妈要回答“恐怕不能”或“不行，你不能”，故填① I’m afraid you can’t. /② Sorry/No, you can’t。 【40题详解】

根据I like pop music best“我最喜欢流行音乐”可知，应问“你最喜欢什么种类的音乐？”，故填① What kind of music do you like best? /② What kind of music is your favorite?

（C）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

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(L—Linda J—Jenny) L: Good morning, Jenny! J: Morning, Linda!

L:________________41________________?

J: It was great. But it’s a pity that you didn’t come yesterday.

L: Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party, but I’m sorry that I had a bad cold. J:________________42________________. How are you feeling now? L: Much better, thanks. What did you have at the party?

J: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches and so on. L:________________43________________? J: Yes, we had a chocolate cake. L: ______________44______________? J: We sang and danced. We really had a wonderful time.

L: Sounds great!________________45________________. I hope you like it. J: Thank you very much, Linda.

【答案】41. How was your birthday party? 42. ① It’s/That’s (really) terrible. ② (I am) sorry to hear that. ③ (It/That)sounds terrible. ④ That’s/It’s too bad.

43. ① Did you have/eat a (birthday) cake? ② Did you have /eat any dessert(s)?

③ Did you have /eat a cake for your birthday? 44. ① What did you do (at the party)? ② What else did you do (at the party)? ③ What other things did you do (at the party)?

45. (Here is) a (birthday) present/ gift for you. (写出符合题意的具体礼品名称也可赋分） 【解析】

本篇对话难度适中，主要讲述琳达向杰妮表达感谢，感谢杰妮邀请她去参加派对，但是由于琳

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