单词类型—近义词区分
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翁华 词汇
被考的词往往有个固定搭配
例:The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.
A. permanent B. perpetual C. sustained D. chronic
chronic disease 慢性病; perpetual 永久的,永恒的,不断的,终身的;permanent 永久的,不变的,持久的,
常务的,常设的 opp. temporary;sustained 持续的,持久的,被支持的;
例:Generally speaking, women are more________ about food and clothing than men. A. special B. particular C. specific D. unique be particular about 对? 挑剔
单词类型—固定搭配
16.The robber tried to ______ the stolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards.
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A .make away with B.make off for C .get out D.get through
带着东西逃跑,用with; for 向某个方向 make off for 匆匆忙忙的向某个方向逃/走去,几乎等于make away for ;
make away /off with sth. for somewhere,somedirection.; get out 出去 get through 通过(尤指经过努力后),打
通电话; 固定表达是难点,必须慢慢积累。学英语,需要persisitence and patience. 例:cast pearls before a ______
A .pig B .cattle C.swine D.doe 对牛弹琴 C swine 猪; take off 飞机起飞, 脱去衣服 =imitate go off 爆炸 face off 开球(冰球和曲棍球),变脸 介词off 的用法
练习 Unit 1
1.The day was breaking and people began to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body.
A.dispense B.dispose C.discard D.discharge dispose of 处理,安排,转让,解决,吃光,除掉;dispose 排列,不熟,安排,处理,应付
Man proposes, God dispose. 谋事在人,成事在天。
dispense 分发,分配(药品) pens 词根:悬挂,衡量,金钱 dispensary 药房
discard 丢弃,抛弃,丢弃对自己没有用的东西;
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abandon 放弃了自己应该为之负责任的人和事,经常指不得已而为之。 discharge 清偿(债务),卸货;
dis 主要表示否定“非、不、无”,偶尔表示加强语气:
disarm 解除武装 be armed to teeth 全副武装,武装到牙齿 disband 解散军队(团体),裁军 discontinue 中断,不继续 discourage 是泄气,使气馁
disinterested 冷漠的,无私的 (注意,易译错) uninterested 不感兴趣的 disintegrate (使)分裂、分解,(使)碎裂,强调破坏了事物的完整性和整体性,如分裂祖国 integrate 使...成为整体 integer 整数
disembark 使下船,把货物从船上卸下来 embark 使上船,开始着手做某事 disrespectful 不尊敬他人的, 不孝顺的
antidisestablishmentarianism 反政教分离主义 establishment establish
2.Can you imagine! He offered me 5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take
legal action.
A.fraud B.blackmail C .bribery D .compensation 3.Her remarks ______ a complete disregard for human rights.
A.magnified B.maintained C.manipulated D.manifested
4.The unfortunate death of the genius poet caused ______ loss to this country.
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翁华 词汇
A.priceless B .countless C.incalculable D.imaginable
priceless 无价的 countless 数不清的 incalculable 无法估量的,无法计算的 value -> valuable -> invaluable=priceless 无价的; worth -> worthless 一文不值的 5.Before the disastrous earthquake there was ______ chaos.
A.massive B.ominous C.suspending D.imminent
chaos [‘keiэs] 混乱,混沌-> chaotic 混乱的 massive 大规模的 ominous 不详的,征兆不好的
suspending 悬而未决的, 暂停的 imminent 迫在眉睫的,即将到来的
特殊读音:
6.On behalf of my company, I am ______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help.
A.subjected B.inclined C.available D.obliged behalf 利益,维护,支持;on behalf of 代表? be obliged/grateful to sb. for sth.因某事感激某人 be thankful to sb.
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