南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语
选择题 (共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan. B. A trip plan. C. An exercise plan D. An eating plan
2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is B. are C. have D. has
3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
4. —I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream
5. —Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten. A. how B. what C. when D. where
7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next
Sunday.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY? —Every Saturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often
10. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
11. —When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have
12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.
A. and B. till C. though D. whilew w w .x k b 1.c o m
13. —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.
—Is it possible that you ________ it at home? A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designed
14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?
A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.” B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.” C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home. D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.” 15. —Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?
—________. I’ll tell him you are here.
A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow.
But you want to
16 the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the l 7 make the weather report.
“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or not.
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were 23 .
Congress (国会) became 24 in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25 issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities.”
16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize
17. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman
18. A. so B. but C. after D. because
19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious
20. A. about B. without C. against D. from
21. A. online B. polluted C. daily
D. indoor
22. A. maps D. centres
23. A. strange D. useless
24. A. successful D. interested
25. A. avoided D. risked
B. stations C. B. popular C. B. similar C. B. began C.
space terrible bored minded
三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. The note told Greg his mother was ________.
A. not at home B. in the garden
C. washing the dog
D. making afternoon tea
27. What did Greg have to do in his room?
A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets. C. Have a rest. D. Make it tidy. 28. What did Greg’s mother ask him to
do first?
A. Go outside. B. Brush the cat.
C. Have afternoon tea. D. Change his clothes. Alum
B
Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料;养料). It needs food!
The things you eat and drink are turned into energy.
You need energy for everything—playing, walking, running, thinking—even sleeping.
Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel.
But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly. So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly! Healthy Snacks Unhealthy Snacks Eat these often. Eat these only sometimes. ●Nuts ●Seeds ●Chips ●Lollies ●Dried fruit ●Fresh ●Soft drinks ●vegetables Chocolate bars ● Fresh fruit ●Biscuits 29. What does “It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”?
A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine.
30. When you are running low on energy, you may feel ________. A. smooth B. hungry C. lively D. energetic
31. The writer thinks it is better to ________. A. eat chips and biscuits B. eat healthy snacks at mealtimes
C. eat seeds than vegetables D. eat healthy snacks between meals
C
Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork.
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