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新人教版初中英语七年级英语下册全套单元测试题

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31. A. on B. at

C. in

D. of D. few D. In D. there are D. then D. other D. the same D. some lights D. earlier D. in

32. A. a little 33. A. To 34. A. it is 35. A. but 36. A. cold

B. little B. At

C. a few C. On

B. there is B. and

C. there have C. so

B. warm B. different B. a sun B. later B. out

C. cool C. same

37. A. difference 38. A. a light 39. A. late 40. A. from

C. a lot of light C. early C. of

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)

A

In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.

English people often start a conversation (谈话) by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say “Nice weather for the time of year!”

“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer. “But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.

Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!” 41. Some people sit and look out of the on a train. A. window

B. door

C. roof

D. hole

42. English people often on the bus. A. talk a lot

B. talk to each other D. read newspapers

C.eat something

43. When you meet an English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the . A. weather

B. time

C. food

D. countryside

44. According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think . A. you are friendly

B. you are right

C. you are English D. you talk much

45. Which sentence is true?

A. English people like traveling by bus.

B. English people don’t talk much when they’re on public transport. C. English people are unfriendly.

D. English people don’t enjoy good weather.

B

April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!

The earth has warmed by about 1(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.

First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island,100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.

People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

46. Earth Day is probably set for people to . A. learn more about the earth B. make full use of the earth C. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth

47.We can infer(推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are now. A. not very clear C. well known

B. completely secret D. not given yet

48. Greenhouse effect comes from . A.sea rising

B. climate change D. people’s activity

C. nature’s unbalance

49. According to the passage, may affect each other.

A. animals and islands

B. climate and the warmth of the earth C. fridges and animals

D. sea level and the growth of plants 50. The passage mainly tells us that . A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earth C. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher

Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分10分) 51. It’s s outside now. The land is all white.

52. There are many people on the beach. They are taking p with their cameras. 53. In summer, the weather is usually very h in Shenzhen. 54. The sun is shining brightly. It’s very s . 55. How’s the w in Beijing? 56. It’s c (多云的).

57. There are a lot of c in the world. 58. —How’s it going? —P good.

59. In w , children like making snowmen and playing in the snow. 60. My family and I are on v in Hainan.

Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分) 61. Look! They’re (ride) camels.

62. Thanks for (join) our basketball match. 63. It looks like rain. It’s (cloud).

64. Everyone (do) some cleaning every day. 65. Look! They’re taking (photo) over there. Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分,满分5分) 66.现在欧洲天气怎么样?

the weather Europe now? 67.你能给他捎个信吗?

Could you for him? 68.李梅,你最近好吗?

it ,Li Mei? 69.现在老师们正在度假。

Now the teachers are . 70.这个女孩正在高兴地唱歌。

The girl is singing. Ⅶ.书面表达(满分10分)

写一张明信片给布朗小姐,她的地址是:153 Park Street, London, England。大致内容:伦敦的天气如何,经常下雨吗?我们这儿天气不错,树是绿的,花是红的,欢迎来中国。梅梅

Dear, _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Miss Brown _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Meimei

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