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苏州园区2014年初三英语二模试卷及答案

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海豚教育个性化作业

C. The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last. D. The writer is grateful to her father.

36. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. My Parents. B. A Serious Criticism(批评). C. What People Say About You Is Always Right. D. The Best Advice I Ever Had.

(D)

Full moon nights always seem a little scary. Is there any reason for this? A new study has found that full moons really can cause restless nights.

To test the moon’s effects on humans, a research team in Switzerland studied the sleep of 33 volunteers. In their sleep lab, there were no windows or any other way of telling whether the moon was full outside. The researchers watched volunteers’ brain activity, eye movements and hormone (荷尔蒙) levels. Test

results showed that volunteers’ brain activity during deep sleep dropped by 30 percent on nights closer to a full moon. On these nights, volunteers also took about five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. Their levels of melatonin, the hormone that helps control our sleep cycles (周期), also dropped.

According to Professor Christian Cajochen of Basel University in Switzerland, the effect may be a relic (遗留) of old times when humans had to run from predators (食肉动物). “On full moon nights there was more light and so in our past the risk of predators was higher, so maybe we needed to wake up more easily,” explained Cajochen. “However, it is hard to see a use for it in our modern lives.”

In fact, our sleep is not the only thing that changes with the lunar (月亮的) cycle. Many animals respond (对……有反应) to the cycle too. For example, mosquitoes usually give birth around the full moon. As a result, they bite more on full moon days so that their eggs have enough blood to develop.

37. According to the article, during the test, on nights closer to a full moon, ______.

A. the volunteers could watch the changes of the moon

B. the volunteers’ levels of melatonin dropped by 30 percent

C. the volunteers’ brains were more active during deep sleep than usual

D. the volunteers found it harder to get to sleep and had shorter nights’ sleep than usual 38. From the article, we can know that the full moon’s effects on human sleep ______. A. are because of the moon’s brightness B. may be different in different areas C. may come from some special animals

D. may have something to do with the situation of early humans 39 . According to the last paragraph, ______. A. the full moon is helpful to some animals B. the full moon affects many things

C. there are still many mysteries about the full moon

D. scientists are planning further research on the effects of the full moon 40. What does the article mainly discuss?

A. How full moons affect sleep and why.

B. Why full moon nights are thought to be scary.

C. How full moons affect animals. D. Stories and research about full moons.

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海豚教育个性化作业

四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空 缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1. No one is _________(严格) with us than Mr.Wang in our school.

2. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was ________ (期待) to land in Beijing on the morning of March 8. 3. It is _________(明显) that they put up a good fight.

4. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always ________ (拒绝) to help other people. 5.Tomorrow is my father’s ___________(四十) birthday.

6. Android System is one of the most important ________ (发明) of the 21st century. 7. Everyone should speak to the old ________ (有礼貌).

8. ---What’s the difference ________ white coffee and black coffee? ---White coffee has milk in it and black coffee has no milk. 9. ---Did you pass all your exams?

---No. I _________ History. I’ve got to take it again in December. 10. ---John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? --- ________. I’ll be off to London then.

五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 1. 在过去的几个月里,他在物理方面远远地超过了我。 2. 还能做什么来改善环境呢?

3. 他确信改变不健康的饮食是很必要的。 4. 别担心,我有足够的耐心向他解释这一切。 5. 我们班三分之二的同学对打羽毛球感兴趣。

六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

据报道,苏州是全国最安全的城市之一,在生活中遇到爆恐事件的概率非常低,但是了解一些防范之策是十分必要的。有人认为可以用run, hide, fight这三个步骤应对。

在日常生活中,这种危险事件也往往是无法预见的。为避免这种伤害,我们应该做什么来保护自己呢?(至少两点)

请按照以上要求写一篇80词左右的文章。

注意: 1.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

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海豚教育个性化作业

How to protect yourself in Public places Run 尽快跑走 确保安全之后报警 Hide 如果没法逃离,找个地方躲藏 关掉手机,保持安静 Fight 万不得已时只有极力反抗 How to keep away from danger? (至少两点) How to protect yourself in Public places

What can we do when we meet with a terror attack? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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海豚教育个性化作业

2013-2014学年第二学期初三英语练习卷

评分标准

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1~5

ABDBC 6~10 DDADB 11~15 AADCC

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 16~20 ACBBC

21~25 CABDD

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

26~29 ADCC 30~32DBA 33~36 CADD 37~40 DDBA

四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. stricter

2. expected

7. politely

3. obvious 8.between

4. refuses

9.failed

5. fortieth

10. Neither

6. inventions

五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 1. He has gone far beyond me in Physics over the past months. 2. what else can be done to make the environment better? 3. He is sure that changing the unhealthy diet is necessary. 4. Don’t worry. I am patient enough to explain everything to him.

5.Two thirds of the students in our class are interested in playing badminton. (句子翻译可用其他方式表达,请按照中考阅卷评分标准给分) 六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分) One possible answer:

What can we do when we meet with a terror attack? There are three things to do to help us survive. First, run as quickly as we can if possible and call the police when we are safe. If it is impossible to run away, try to find a good place to hide. Remember to turn off your mobile phone and keep quiet. Finally, when we can’t run or hide ourselves, we have to fight hard for life.

However, no one knows when and where this kind of thing will happen. Then what should we do to stop this from happening to us? First, pay attention to the people around when we go to crowded places like big shopping malls or railway stations. And whatever happens, we should keep calm and take the right action as soon as possible.

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海豚教育个性化作业

书面表达评分标准: 第一档:(17---20分)能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误(无大错,或1处大错,句子

结构或动词时态错误为大错),行文连贯,表达清楚。

第二档:(13---16分)能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误(大错2---4处,句子结构或动词时态错误

为大错),但行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。

第三档:(9---12分)能写明一些要点,语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误大于4处),但意思基

本连贯,尚能达意。

第四档:(5---8分)能写出少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。 第五档:(1---3分)只能写出若干词语,无可读的句子。

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