Module 6
The Internet and Telecommunications
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The war has ended but government spending on ________ (防卫) is still increasing.
2.The main ________ (通路)to the building is closed.
3.This account provides you with a ready ________ (来源) of income.
4.The experiment is ________ (设计) to test the new drug. 5.The ____________(发明) of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.
6.You were wrong to take the car without ________(允许). 7.You should learn to be ________ (独立的)to live in this competitive society.
8.One of the ________ (缺点) of the job is the long hours I work. 9.Smoking can ________ (缩短) your life so give it up.
10.This sheet ________ (包括) a list of problems a patient would like to raise with the doctor.
答案:1.defence 2.access 3.source 4.designed 5.invention 6.permission 10.contained
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.对人来讲,空气是必不可少的,对植物来说也一样。 Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants ________________.
2.我希望你能提出比这个更好的计划。
7.independent
8.disadvantages
9.shorten
I hope you can __________________ a better plan than this. 3.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。
Life mainly ______________ happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow ________ struggle.
4.我们要集中精力找出降低成本的办法。
We must ________________ finding ways to reduce cost. 5.我们学校的学生可以自由地使用图书馆。
Students in our school __________________________ the library.
答案:1.as well 2.come up with 3.consists of; consist in 4.concentrate on 5.can have free access to
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—You must get a high income by doing that kind of job. —Oh, my income's rather variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day ________.
A.on average B.in general C.in total
D.on the whole
答案:A 根据句意可知,“我”平均每天挣100元。on average“平均”符合题意。in general和on the whole都意为“总体来讲”;in total“总计”。
2.________, we'll go camping this weekend. A.Weather permitting C.Weather permits
B.If weather is permitted D.Weather permitted
答案:A 句意:如果天气允许的话,我们本周末将去野营。此处考查独立主格结构weather permitting作状语,相当于状语从句if
weather permits。
3.—I'm going to the post office.
—________ you're there, can you get me some stamps? A.As C.Because
B.While D.If
答案:B while作为从属连词,作“当??时候;在??期间”用时,从句中须用延续性动词。
4.The bottle ________ a lot of water fell on the ground and broke.
A.containing C.contained
B.to contain D.being contained
答案:A 考查非谓语动词。句意:装很多水的那个瓶子掉在地上摔碎了。根据句意以及句子结构可知,containing a lot of water相当于定语从句which/that contained a lot of water修饰the bottle。contain与被修饰词the bottle之间是主动关系,所以用v.-ing形式。
5.(2013·河南周口市高三第四次月考) Film has a much shorter history, especially when ________ such art forms as music and painting.
A.having compared to C.compare to
B.comparing to D.compared to
答案:D compared to意为“和??相比”。句意为:“电影历史比较短,特别是和音乐与绘画等艺术形式相比较。”
6.Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious ________ when applying for a job in such an age of information.
A.disadvantage C.disagreement
B.advantage D.agreement
答案:A 考查名词辨析。句意:在这个信息时代,不熟悉因特网的人在申请工作时很不占优势。disadvantage弊端,缺点;advantage优势,优点;disagreement 不和,争论;agreement一致,协议。at a disadvantage处于不利位置。
7.________ average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.
A.Above C.On
B.Below D.With
答案:C 考查固定搭配。句意:平均而言,不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。above average在平均以上;below average在平均以下;on average平均而言。
8.(2012·济宁模拟)House prices show no signs of going ________, which makes many who want to buy houses worried.
A.up C.out
B.down D.off
答案:B 考查go动词短语。句意:房价没有下降的迹象,这使很多想买房子的人担心。go up上升;go down下降;go out 出去,(灯)熄灭;go off离开,爆炸。
9.Our car had a ________ on the way to the airport last week. A.breakout C.break-in
B.breakdown D.break-up
答案:B 句意:上周我们的车在去机场的路上出了故障。breakout逃脱,越狱;breakdown损坏,故障;break-in闯入;break-up破裂,解散。依题意应选B项。
10.Some advertisements ________ pictures or words of experts to show people how good the products are.
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