3. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched 4. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest 5. A. at B. through C. over D. round
6. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed 7. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut 8. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for 9. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art
10. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning 11. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote
12. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness 13. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary 14. A. Up B. Down C. Deep D. Along
15. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments 16. A. reality B. society C. town D. life 17. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering 18. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in 19. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages 20. A. when B. what C. whether D. how Cloze 8(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ)
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 1 him, especially those who are 2 .
For those people, he is \ 3 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 4 _. His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 5 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 6 the street. He looks around at 7 . He stops when he 8 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 9 , looking for more people with cold 10 .
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 11 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 12 gloves. People who have heard about him 13 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
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Mr. Greenberg 14 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 15 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 16 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 17 .
It runs in the 18 . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 19 . A pair of gloves may be a 20 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
1. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after 2. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor
3. A. job B. name C. chance D. message 4. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious 5. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress
6. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off 7. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights 8. A. helps B . chooses C. greets D. sees
9. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around 10. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes
11. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on 12. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys 13. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
14. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed 15. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse 16. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by 17. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy 18. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company 19. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold
20. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting
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专题热点集训13 完形填空
参考答案与解析
Cloze 1
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了我——一名没什么经验的音乐教师在上课时遇到学生稳定不下来、不好好上课的情况,不知道该怎么办,曾经要放弃。然后无意中想到了一个好的办法让学生们稳定下来并积极参与到课堂中来。作者从这件事情中悟出要分享、尊重、彼此理解,这就是音乐课的力量所在。 1. D 【命题意图】考查形容词的辨析。
【解题思路】glad高兴的;safe安全的;kind 善良的;quiet 安静的;句意:作为一名没有经验的教师,我试过各种方法让他们安静下来,但是没有用。故选D。 2. A 【命题意图】考查名词辨析。
【解题思路】end 结束;aim目的;rule规则;plan计划。句意:我认为这是我作为音乐教师这份工作的结束——教书并不适合我。根据破折号后面的内容可知,作者当时在想教书不适合他,所以他想放弃这份工作。故选A。
3. B 【命题意图】考查动词辨析。
【解题思路】guess猜测; shake动摇,摇晃; respond答复; laugh大笑。句意:希望没有人注意到我内心的动摇,我尽可能大声地说??故选B。 4. A 【命题意图】考查名词辨析。
【解题思路】根据上下文的语境联系,确切的说是第三段的句子Obediently,my class lay their...,closed their eyes可知此处我让学生们闭的是眼睛(eyes)。故选A。 5. C 【命题意图】考查副词辨析。
【解题思路】punctually 准时地;importantly重要地; amazingly 令人惊讶地;obviously明显地。句意:令人惊讶的是,孩子们一下子就安静下来了。故选C。 6. D 【命题意图】考查动词词组辨析。
【解题思路】pass on 传递;give back 还回;turn in 上交;take out拿出,取出。句意:我盲目地拿出一个,放在机器上播放它。故选D。 7. C 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意:学生们都非常顺从地趴在桌子上,闭上了眼睛,等着我放音乐。waited符合题意,故选C。
8. D 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。
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【解题思路】句意:所有的学生都在听我放的音乐。故选D。 9. B 【命题意图】考查名词辨析。
【解题思路】和前文的语境相呼应。前面说,我让学生们把头趴在桌子上,那么此时音乐听完了,应该是让学生们把头抬起来。句意:音乐结束之后,我让学生们把头慢慢抬起来来分享我们的音乐之旅。故选B。 10. A 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。
【解题思路】句意:此刻当所有的孩子们都愿意分享他们的经历的时候,我开始学会了如何去教书。故选A。
11. C 【命题意图】考查形容词词义辨析。
【解题思路】根据文章此处的结构我们可以知道,此处是三对相反含义的词语,sharing和respect; tears和smiles,the knowing 当然和the unknown相对应。故选C。 12. B 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。
【解题思路】根据文章最后一段的句子The music allowed me to learn that...可知这些感悟作者都是通过音乐得来的,所以,我们所选的这个空也应该和音乐相关。句意:这正是课堂上的音乐所拥有的力量。故选B。 Cloze 2
文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。一位母亲对她处于叛逆期的女儿Alice的前途感到很无奈,然而女儿一次救猫的行为,让母亲看到了希望。 1. B 【命题意图】考查形容词。
【解题思路】女儿的行为让作者都想从家逃离,所以女儿进入叛逆期的一些行为让作者感到很痛苦。pleasant令人愉快的。painful痛苦的。unwise不明智的。inspiring令人鼓舞的。故选B。 2. D 【命题意图】考查动词。
【解题思路】work起作用,有效果;remain保留,剩下;match匹配;appear出现。作者对女儿逃学等一些不好的行为也严厉批评过,但就是没效果。故选D。 3. C 【命题意图】考查形容词。
【解题思路】Alice这次回家又很迟,母亲跟往常一样一顿批评之后发现女儿这次感到“担忧”。annoyed生气的;amused高兴的;worried担忧的;interested有趣的。本题易选A项。但从Alice接下来解释的语气来看,她并没有因为母亲的误解而生气,本来她回家就很迟了。故选C。 4. A 【命题意图】考查动词。
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