高考英语最新36个万能高频动词用法汇总
1. ask
A. 问 1) vt. May I ask you a question? I have something to ask you.
Jack asked me how to start the machine. She asked what time it was. 2) vi.I asked only out of curiosity.
Tom went to ask about the train. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m If you don’t understand, ask. B. 要求；请求；征求 vt.
I’m going to the workers to ask their advice. He asked Joe to get in touch with them. He was asked to see them off.
C. 邀请 vt.They asked us over their dinner. They often ask him out to sea. D. 习语ask about…询问、打听 ask after…问候
ask for…请求、找某人、要求 ask sth. of sb. 向某人问
2. break
vt. A. 打破、打碎、打断 Who broke the window into pieces? He fell and broke his leg. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Try not to break the silence. B. 违反
He often breaks his promise/his word/ the law/ the rule. C. 习语
break away突然离开
break away from sb. 脱离、离开、背弃
break down （机器）坏了、（身体）跨了、 (谈话)中断了、（谈判）失败了 break forth迸发、爆发、发泄 break in闯进、打断
break in on sb. 打断某人的谈话 break into…闯入、侵占 break…into pieces打碎 break off折断、突然中断 break…open 撬开 break out爆发 break through…突破
break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解 break with sb. 与某人断交 break sb’s heart使某人心碎
3. bring
A. vt. 带来、拿来（由远而近） Bring me the paper, please. He forgot to bring his umbrella. May I bring her to see you?
Shall I bring the books upstairs? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m After we were seated, she brought out dishes. B. 习语bring…about造成、导致
bring… down打落（飞机、禽鸟等）、降低（物价、温度等） bring… forward提出 bring…in引进、介绍、收获 bring…into being实现、使产生 bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻 bring…out出版、发表
bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束 bring… to mind使想起、回忆起 bring…together集合；召集
bring…up养育、呕吐 bring…to victory使走向胜利 bring…to safety带到安全地带
4. catch
A. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住The nail caught my coat. He caught my hand and held it tightly. We caught ten monkeys in all.
但是 vi. 挂住 His coat caught on a nail. The kite caught in a tree.
B. 赶上、搭上 We’ll hurry and catch the 10:30 bus. C. 听懂 Pease repeat it. I didn’t quite catch you. Do you catch my meaning?
D. 染上 He caught a bad flu. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
E. （出其不意地）撞上、碰上 She caught him smoking. Some boys were caught stealing flowers from the garden. F. 给撞上、碰上 The ship was caught in a hurricane. One night we were caught in a thunderstorm. Hurry up and don’t get caught in a storm. G. 习语
catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住 catch sb. by surprise出其不意抓住
catch/get/seize/take hold of…（突然）抓住、抓牢 catch sb’s attention/eye吸引某人注意 catch sight of…看到、发现 catch the point of…抓住…的要点 catch up赶上
catch up with…赶上…
5. come
A. vi. 来She is coming in no time.Here comes the soup. He came running all the way.
逐渐
He has come to love the stories by William Shakespeare. He has come to realize the importance of good English. B. link v.His dream finally came true. C. 习语w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m come about发生
come across…偶遇；偶尔发现
come along一道来；一起去；进步；赶快 come at…袭击
come by… 获得 How did you come by these pictures? come away脱离；折断 come back回来；复员；恢复 come down倒下；跌落；传下来 come down with…患（病） come (in) first/second得第一/二 come forth出来；涌现
come forward 前进；自告奋勇；涌现 come from… 出身于；来自 come in/ into sight出现；被看见
come into being/ existence发生；产生；出现 come into effect/ force开始生效；开始实施 come into power/ office上台；掌握政权 come into use 开始使用 come off脱落；发生
come on（风雨等）到来；演出；赶快 come out长出来；出版 come out against… 起来反对
come out with… 讲出；泄露（秘密等） come to= come to oneslef苏醒过来 come to …总计；谈到w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
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