With的复合结构
什么叫with的复合结构?“with+宾语+宾语补足语”被称为with的复合结构,此结构在句中常用作各种状语,可位于句首或句尾,常用作时间状语,原因状语,方式状语,伴随状语,亦可用作后置定语,其结构如下;
1 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(doing sth ;doing表主动或正在进行) 2 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(adj ; adj表状态) 3 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(adv ; adv表状态)
4 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(done ; done表完成或被动) 5 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(介词短语)
6 with+宾语(sb/sth)+宾补(to do sth ; to do sth表将来,有时用主动形式表被动意义) 例句 1 With so many people communicating in English every day, we can see it will be more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.
2 In summer ,she usually sleeps with the windows open. 3 He stood there with his head upside down 4 In summer ,she usually sleeps with the windows closed. 5 He came into the classroom with several books nuder his arm. 6 With much homework to do ,I can `t go skating with you. 练习 1 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from (choose) ,students may eventurally want to write poems of their own.
2 With several problems remaining (remain) to be solved ,we still needed to hold another meeting as soon as possible.
3 With all the things she needed bought (buy) ,she went home happily. 4 The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog following (follow) them.
5 With a lot of homework to do (do), I can`t go skating with you. 6 With all the books he was interested in bought (buy),Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.
7 John received an invitation to dinner, with his work finished (finish), he gladly accepted it. 8 With so many problems to settle (settle), I can`t go out to see a film with you. 9 With more forests being destroyed (destroy), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.
10 With the improvement of our living standard ,more and more people buy cars for the convenience of travel. 11
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