“犹豫不决”hesitate
[观察] 请看下列句子,并试着总结hesitate的用法,完成“点拨”里的1-2空。 1. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. 如果有问题请尽管和我联系。
2. She hesitated about / over the choice between the two pairs of shoes for her daughter. 在这两双鞋之间她拿不定主意究竟该挑哪一双给她女儿。
3. He hesitated (about) whether he should make one last attempt to save the drowning girl.
他犹豫是否应该做最后一次尝试去救那个溺水的女孩。
[点拨] hesitate通常作不及物动词,意为“犹豫;踌躇”。常用结构有:hesitate 1 犹豫做某事;hesitate 2 (doing) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决;hesitate (about) +从句。
[联想] hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇 hesitant adj. 犹豫的;踌躇的 [例句] She agreed without hesitation. 她毫不犹豫地同意了。
He was hesitant about telling her the secret. 他对是否告诉她这个秘密还犹豫不决。 [小试] 根据括号内的提示完成下列句子。
1. She __________ (对……犹豫不决) accepting the invitation.
2. I __________ (不好意思) ask you, but will you lend me your car for a couple of days?
3. He joined the army __________ (毫不犹豫地). 4. He hesitated __________ (父母的建议是否可行). Key:
1. hesitated about / was hesitant about 2. hesitate to
3. without hesitation
4. (about) whether his parents’ suggestion was practical
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