Answers for Unit 1

psychiatric bipolar disorder caffeine antibiotics abnormality -ic, -ical (ic+al) bi- dis- -ine, -in anti- ab- i'tei ?n] 回流，反流，逆流, reflux['ri:fl?ks] 回流，反流, recuperate[ri'ku:p? reit] (verb 动词)﹙ 健康﹚复元 pertaining to metric, anatomical, pelvic, neurotic two, twice absence, removal, separation alkaloid, haloqen, amic, against away from bicuspid, dimorphous, amphinucleolus disorganised, disease, disappear, undiscovered amphetamine, cocaine, ephedrine, heroin anti-insomnia, anticonvulsant abduct, II. Word-building (2) Meaning Word Parts first prim/i- Examples primitive['primitiv] 原始的，初级的, primigravid初次妊娠;初孕的 hemiplegia[,hemi'pli: d? i ?] 偏瘫，半身不遂, -plegia 麻痹，瘫痪，中风 hemianopia[,hemi ? 'n ?upi ?] 偏盲, hemiageusia[,hemi ? 'ɡju:zi ?] 偏侧味觉丧失，偏侧味觉缺乏 semisolid半固体的, semicircular半圆的, semiconscious半意识的 monomer['m a: n ? m ?]单体, monoclone单克隆, uniceptor['ju:ni'sept ?]单受体, unicellular['ju:ni'seljul ?] 单细胞的 sesquicarbonate[,seskwi'kɑ:b?nit]倍半碳酸盐, sesquioxide[,seskwi'?ksaid]倍半氧化物，三氧化物 half; one hemi- side half; partial one one half and semi- mono-, uni- sesqui- bicavity双腔的, dipeptide[di'peptaid]二肽, diplobacillus[,dipl?ub?'sil?s] 双杆菌, bi-, di-, diplo-, amb-, ambosexual[,?mb?u'seksju?l]两性的,雌雄同two, twice amphi-, ampho- 体的 amphinucleolus[,?mfin'ju:kl?l?s]两性核仁 three tri- quadra-, tetra- quadri-, triamine[trai'?min] 三胺, amino acid氨基酸 triacid[trai'?sid]三元酸, trigeminal [trai'd?eminl] nerve三叉神经 quadratus[kw?'dreit?s]方肌, quadriplegia[,kw?dri'pli:d?i ?] 四肢麻痹 tetracycline[tetr?'saiklin] 四环素〔类〕 four tetramer['tetr?m?] (化)四聚物 pentacyclic[,pent?'saiklik] 五环的, pentadactyl[,pent?'d?ktil] 五指(趾)的, pentachloride[,pent?'kl?:raid] 五氯化物 chlorine ['kl?:ri:n] 氯 hexachlorophene[,heks?'kl?:r?,fi:n] 六氯酚, hexane[hek'sein] 己烷，六烷, -ane (化)[构成饱和碳氢化合物的名称] hexahydric[,heks?'haidrik] 六氢的 hydrogen氢 heptaploid['hept?pl?id] 七倍体,七倍体群[代], heptose['hept?us] 庚糖：在一分子中含有7个碳原子的单糖, -ose: 意为该物质是一种糖 septavalent[,septi'veil?nt] 七价的 octose['?kt?us] 辛糖, octahedral[,?kt?'hedr?l]正八面体的, octagon.['?kt ?'g?n]八边形，八角形 nonagon['n?n?g(?)n]九边形, nonapeptide[,n?n?'peptaid] 九肽, decagram十克, deciliter1/10公升, decanormal十当量的（溶液） multiple, multicolor, multicultural polysaccharide[p?li's?k?raid] 多糖, oligosaccharide [,?liɡ?（u）'s?k?raid] 低聚糖 saccharide ['s?k?raid] 糖，糖类 polycarbonate[p?li'kɑ:b?neit] 聚碳酸酯 five penta-, pento- six hex-, hexa- seven hept-, hepta-, sept- eight nine ten octa-, octo- nona- deca- many, much multi-, poly-