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中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语试题

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第二部分 语法专题突破

专题八 动词及动词短语

Ⅰ.词形转换

1. (2017舟山)Dad was _____at the door, but I couldn’t answer it because I was taking a shower.(knock)

2. (2017烟台)Many countries in the world are looking forward to_____ with China.(trade)

3.(2017青岛改编)Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather is_____ in bed.(sleep)

4.(2017泰州改编)What a pity! Sue lost the game because the _____ of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.(weigh)

5.The

villagers

saved

the

little

girl

under

the

damaged

_____successfully.(build)

6. As students, we should prevent the act of _____ in the exams.(cheat) 7. The parents should make sure the kids have an _____ and educational day.(enjoy)

8. I saw Lucy_____ dancing in the classroom when I passed by.(practice) 9. The kind bus _____took the passenger who fainted on the bus to the hospital.(drive)

10. We should keep an _____ attitude toward life. (act)

11. As we all know, Han Hong is an excellent_____ .I like her songs.(sing) 12. What _____ news! I was invited to her birthday party.(excite)

13. He used to work as a_____ in the restaurant when he was 20 years old. (wait)

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14. The medicine is not a new _____ — it has been known about for years.(discover)

15. Thanks for your _____ when I was in trouble.(encourage) 16. I have received your_____ and I will arrive on time.(invite) 17. I regret to tell you that they are not _____ with your job.(satisfy) 18.There are many _____ chances hiding in the challenges. Open your eyes to find and catch them. (value)

19.The _____ has a good business sense, so the company develops at a fast speed.(manage)

20. The movie Transformer 5 is so interesting that I don’t mind_____ it again tomorrow.(see)

Ⅱ.短语翻译

1. I advise you to choose paper books rather than e-books. I _____your eyes.(担心)

2. The whole family _____ the missing dog for several days, but they didn’t find it anywhere.(寻找)

3. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ______ any problem you face.(克服)

4. Though we have never visited the Great Wall, we have _____ it since we were a child.(听说)

5. Mr. Green_____ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday yesterday.(关掉)

6. David was very curious about this box, so he _____ the box to see what was in it.(向里看)

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7. We can use the energy from the sun and wind more often, which is not only cheap but also will never_____(用光)

8. If Mr. White rings me up again, please _____ the call to my office.(接通电话)

9. Would you like to_____ my house tomorrow when you go home after work?(顺便拜访)

10. You should not _____ to your mother. That will make her sad.(顶嘴) 11. A true friend will never _____ from you when you’re in trouble.(逃跑)

12. Many people want to eat less to lose weight. But one problem is that few people can______ a diet for long. (坚持)

13. As the saying goes, “It’s never too late to learn.” If we can do that, we can ______with the time. (跟上)

Ⅲ.单项填空

1. (2017武汉)I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ______ his offer of a lift.

A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted

2. (2017河南)The plane______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.

A. ran C. shook

B. moved

D. remained

3. (2017孝感)For our safety, we must ______ the traffic rules on the way to school.

A. follow

B. change C. make D. break

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4. (2017天津)When you break the rules, you should _____ to your teacher. A. apologise

B. introduce C. expect D. compare

5. (2017德州)While traveling in a strange place, you’d better _____ the local people and follow their customs(习俗).

A. watch

B. change C. control D. teach

6. (2017徐州)The charity show ______ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.

A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted

7. (2017连云港)The newly-opened company ______the local people with more chances to work.

A. gives

B. provides C. offers D. shows

8. (2017大理统考)She was the last one to leave classroom, but she forgot to ______the windows.

A. open

B. close C. sell

D. buy

9. (2017曲靖一中二模)Bob, stop playing the drum. I can not _____the noise you made any more.

A. mind

B. share C. realize D. stand

10. If everyone ______ his love to others, the world will be more beautiful.

A. values

B. loses C. gives D. ignores

11. This kind of silk _____ soft and smooth. I would like to make a dress with it.

A. smells

B. sounds C. feels D. tastes

12. China’s chi-pao(旗袍) _____great. It is the symbol of Chinese

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