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专题06 定语从句-备战2019年高考英语之纠错笔记系列(解析版)

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C.As 【答案】C

D.When

15. Pointing to the house on ______________ roof grew lots of bushes, the old man told me that was ______________ I would stay. A. its;what

B. whose;what D. its;where

C. whose;where 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:老人指着那个屋顶上长着许多灌木的房子对我说,那就是我将要待的地方。house是先行词,与roof是所属关系,故用whose引导;"that was ______________ I would stay"是told的宾语从句,该从句中that是主语,"______________ I would stay"是表语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,所以用where引导。

16. _________seems to be no possibility_________Bob can win first prize in the match. A.There; that

B.It; that D.It; whether

C.There; whether 【答案】A

【解析】考查there be结构和it作形式主语的区别。第一空为there be句式,故用There;第二空的that引导的是同位语从句,用来解释说明possibility的具体内容。

17. _________he told Tom’s parents was the news _________Tom had been admitted to a key university, _________, of course, made them feel very excited. A.What; which; which C.What; that; which 【答案】C

B.That; that; which D.That; that; what

18. (2017·浙江卷·语法填空)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept (sweep) into

a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 【答案】where

【解析】分析句子结构可知,所填词引导定语从句,定语从句中缺少地点状语,先行词为the garden,表示地点,故填关系副词where。

19. (2018·浙江卷·语法填空)Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 【答案】who/that

【解析】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是westerners指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词who/that引导,故填who/that。

20. (2017·新课标卷III·语法填空)I'm not sure _____61_____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. 【答案】which/who

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:我不确定哪一个/谁更害怕,我,还是突然出现的雌性大猩猩。此处为宾语从句,空格处表示选择,所以用which/who。

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