balance n. 平衡,均衡;余额
【课本原句】 The IOC has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports-there are already many other sports in the Olympics that are connected with fighting, such as tae kwon do and boxing.(P38)国际奥委会目前还没有批准该项目,因为国际奥委会希望维持比赛项目的平衡——已经有很多其他的项目跟争斗有关了,比如跆拳道和拳击。 maintain a balance of... 保持……的平衡 keep one's balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡 out_of balance 失去平衡
off balance 失去平衡的;没站稳的 on balance 总的来说
be/hang in the balance 悬而未决,不能肯定 【联想拓展】
pay the balance 支付余额 balance sth with 平衡,协调 balance sth against 斟酌,权衡 balance the budget 使收支平衡
——看看高考怎么考
①Instead of learning how to climb a rope, children are taught to lift weights,balance_their_diets(饮食均衡) and build physical endurance. (2011·上海卷 ·阅读理解D)
②So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance(平衡).(2011·山东卷·阅读表达) ③She cycled round the corner, lost her balance and fell off.
④You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.
side by side 肩并肩地,并排;相安无事
【课本原句】 He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.(P22)他梦想着奥运会能使各国人民和平共处成为可能。 【联想拓展】
step by step 逐步地;一步一步地 one by one 一个接一个地 foot by foot 一步一步地 eye for eye 报复 face to face 面对面地 back to back 背靠背 mouth to mouth 嘴对嘴地 head to head 交头接耳地 heart to heart 诚恳地;贴心地 nose to nose 面对面
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地,齐心协力地 arm in arm 手挽手 hand in hand 手拉手
——看看高考怎么考
①The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust them —the sort of comfortable feelings people have during face-to-face_chats(面对面的聊天) with their local branch manager.(2011·浙江卷 · 阅读理解C)
②我们必须一步一步地设计我们的程序。 We must_design_our_program_step_by_step. ③When I got back home from school, my parents always had a ________ talk with me about my study.(2012·长沙同升湖实验学校高三期中考试) A.heart to heart C.face to face 答案 B
keep...under control 控制住
【课本原句】 This helps the IOC keep the Olympics' budget under control.(P38) 这样能帮助国际奥委会控制住奥运会的预算。 【联想拓展】
control oneself/one's feelings 控制自己/自己的感情 out of control 失去控制 under control (被)控制住 bring...under control 把……控制住 lose control of 失去控制 beyond control 无法控制 be in control of 掌管;管理;控制
——看看高考怎么考
①The money set aside in negotiated trade-offs and the institutions that control_it(控制它)will shape the West far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines. (2011·北京卷 ·阅读理解D)
②Every boy dreams of being in_control_of_a_robot(控制机器人), and AmToy can make your dream come true! (2009·江西卷·阅读理解C)
③He is in ________ control of the company.I mean, the company is in ________ control of him.(2012·江西临川一中月考)
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /
B.heart-to-heart D.back-to-back
答案 B
make way for 给……让路;让位于……
【课本原句】 These sports were judged to have become less popular and had to make way for new sports which are more popular.(P38)这些运动项目被认为是普及程度不如以前,必须让位于更为普及的新项目。 【联想拓展】
find one's way to 找到路;设法到达 give way to sb/sth 让出;放弃;被某事物代替 lead the way 领路;带路 lose one's way 迷路
make one's way to / towards (辛苦地)前进;行走 mend one's ways 改邪归正 all the way 一路上;一直;大老远 by the way 顺便说一声 by way of 经过;经由
in way 在某种程度上;有点;有几分 in no way 决不 in the /one's way 挡路 no way 没门;不行
on the /one's way 在途中;渐趋于 under way (船只)航行中;(计划)进行中 in this way 用这种方法
——看看高考怎么考
①我们向她借钱买汽油,但她说,“没门儿。”
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