董老师的英语课
2019 届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创）
一、文章来源: VOA Technology Report Facebook Tells Users Whether Private Data Shared
Facebook says it will begin informing users as to 1. been wrongly shared with 2.
their personal data may have
British research company. (share)
Beginning Monday, Facebook said users who may have had private data 3. with Cambridge Analytica will receive a message about it in their News Feed.
The company believes up 4.
87 million people might be have been affected. Facebook says most of them are in the United States. It says there were about a million users 5.
(affect) each in the Philippines, Indonesia and Britain.
Facebook says the information Cambridge Analytica got was first collected by a 6.
(research) at Cambridge University. The researcher gathered the data in 2013 (person) test.
The users used Facebook to sign into the app. Facebook says information may have 8.
through an app that asked users a series of questions for what was described as a 7.
been shared on people who did not sign into the app, if they were Facebook friends with users who did.
Facebook is informing users who may have had private data shared with Cambridge
Analytica9.
a message in their News Feed. (Facebook) Last week, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg admitted the company made mistakes in dealing with Cambridge Analytica. The company says it is continuing to investigate the incident. Zuckerberg apologized and said the social media service is already taking steps to prevent 10.
(use) of user data in the future. 二 、 文 章 来 源 : VOA Health & Lifestyle report.Smartphone Use May Lead to Addiction, Loneliness, Depression
Nearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a 1.
(three) of the global population2. (use) a smartphone. However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword.
董老师的英语课
In 2012, South Korea's government estimated that 2.55 million people are addicted to smartphones. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)
On the one hand, it sends us3. friends and around the world.
(limit)amounts of information. We don't have to
(late) news from family,
wait. Our devices ring, ping, vibrate and light up with the4. On the other hand, this immediate access5.
information may become an 6.(add). And it may make some people feel lonely, anxious and depressed.
These findings are from a 2018 study from San Francisco State University and7.
(publish) in NeuroRegulation.
Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are 8. They led the study.
health education professors at the university.
In 9.
statement to the press, the two professors claim that \of smart
phones is just like any other type of substance abuse.\
Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain 10. similar to drug addiction. And these connections form slowly over time.
are Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state.
三、文章来源: VOA Education Report Norwegian Study: IQ Scores Dropped for Decades
A major study carried out in Norway suggests IQ scores among men there 1. since the mid-1970s.
(fall) 2. study involved more than 700,000 men born to Norwegian couples between
(carry) out by Oslo's Ragnar Frisch Center for Economic
1962 and 1991. The research3. National Academy of Sciences.
Research. Results were published last week in the U.S.-based scientific journal Proceedings of the
The men were given tests around age 18 to measure IQ - or intelligence quotient – as part of required military service in Norway. IQ tests are designed to measure intelligence based on 4.
(area) such as vocabulary knowledge, verbal and non-verbal reasoning skills, and
working memory.
In the Norwegian study, results showed the average IQ score increased about three percent 5. men born between 1962 and 1975 – from 99.5 to 102.3.
But the scores began 6. (drop) for men born after 1975. By 1989, the average IQ
董老师的英语课
score had returned to 99.4.
Rogeberg said that in the new study, he wanted to examine possible causes for the steady drop in IQ scores. 7. brothers.
(rule) out genetics, he attempted to find similarities between
8. 9.
any case, Rogeberg says he believes the reasoning and critical thinking skills (measure) by intelligence tests will always be important. He notes that humans will (big) part of people's lives. still need to process information, even as technology and artificial intelligence become a 10.
四、文章来源：VOA Plastic Recycling（非谓语动词专练）
Educe, reuse, recycle. 1. States now have 2. 3.
(recycle) has become a part of American life. It also is an
important part of the waste-processing industry. In fact, many cities and towns in the United
(recycle) programs.
(learn) how such a program works, we will go to a recycling center in the eastern state of Maryland.
Volunteers4.
(participate) in the International Coastal Cleanup collect litter in the
Anacostia area of Washington, DC.
The recycle bin in the home or office is often the last stop for empty containers. But for papers, plastics, card-boards and cans, it is the5. kilometers long.
(begin) of a trip thousands of
五、文章来源: BBC news --Jacinda Ardern baby: New Zealand PM gives birth to girl
This makes her only the second1. birth2.
(elect) leader in modern history to give
in office. Ms Ardern was admitted to a hospital in the city of Auckland early on Thursday morning, four days3.
her due date.
(pass) on her duties to Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters
The 37-year-old 4.
while she takes six weeks of maternity leave.
However, she said she would 5.
(consult) on significant 6. (issue) and
would continue to read cabinet papers during her time away.
The baby was born at 16:45 (04:45 GMT). Ms Ardern later broke news of the birth on social
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