语言运用组合练
训练4
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was driving home in a rainstorm on a cold March morning in the mountains of my home.Part of me was 1 the rain thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt that covered my 2 from weeks of winter driving and 3 me a trip to the car wash.Another 4 of me was keeping a watchful eye on the streams and rivers hoping that the 5 snow and freshly falling rain wouldn't lead to any flooding.
A deeper part of me, however, was quietly dreaming of the 6 weather and strengthening sunshine to come in the weeks 7 .I knew that they would stop with this nourishing(滋润的) rain to turn the yellow grass 8 ，to bring new buds and leaves to the trees，and to cause the million flowers 9 underground to push their heads 10 the soil and start the spring.It would be that glorious time when the whole world comes back to 11 again and it was all starting with this steady，March 12 .
The rains in our own lives can bring 13 blessings.Storms of problems and troubles can 14 us with stress and pain.They can make our days seem 15 and boring.They can make our hearts feel heavy and sad. 16 ，these same storms can also 17 our spirits.
They can help our souls to 18 .They can lead us to learning and 19 .They can cause our hearts to 20 to God and to each other.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者驾车在山间行驶时遭遇了暴风雨，以及作者由暴风雨联想到的人生哲理。 1．A.doubting C．enjoying
B．challenging D．describing
C [考查动词辨析。根据下文的“thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt”可知，作者在观赏雨景。A项意为“怀疑”；B项意为“挑战”；C
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项意为“欣赏，享受”； D项意为“描述”。故选C。] 2．A.car C．luggage
B．body D．house
A [考查名词辨析。根据下文的“from weeks of winter driving...the car wash”可知，此处是指覆盖在汽车上的泥土、盐和灰尘。故选A。] 3．A.bring C．offer
B．cost D．save
D [考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，雨水能冲刷掉车上的脏东西，因此省得作者再跑一趟去洗车。A项意为“带来”；B项意为“需付费，使损失”；C项意为“提供，供应”；D项意为“省去，使免受”。故选D。] 4．A.role C．identity
B．part D．character
B [考查名词辨析。此处和上一句中的“Part of me”相照应，应指另一方面。故选B。] 5．A.lasting C．melting
B．coming D．freezing
C [考查词义辨析。根据下文中的“wouldn't lead to any flooding”可知，此处指作者希望正在融化的雪和刚下的雨不会导致洪灾。C项意为“正在融化的”，符合语境。故选C。] 6．A.colder C．cooler
B．warmer D．hotter
B [考查形容词辨析。根据第一段中的“a cold March morning”和下文的“strengthening sunshine to come in the weeks”可知，作者希望接下来天气会变得更暖和，阳光明媚。B项意为“更温暖的”，符合语境。故选B。] 7．A.ago
B．back
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C．early D．ahead
D [考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，作者希望接下来的几周天气会变暖。D项意为“在前面，在将来”，符合语境。故选D。] 8．A.light C．green
B．dark D．grey
C [考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知，春雨会使枯黄的草变绿。故选C。] 9．A.dying C．traveling
B．sleeping D．blooming
B [考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指春雨能让在地下沉睡的花儿钻出地面。此处用sleeping是拟人化的用法，意为“沉睡”，符合语境。故选B。] 10．A.through C．into
B．against D．across
A [考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指花儿从土壤里钻出来。A项意为“穿过，贯穿”，强调从内部穿过；B项意为“紧靠，倚，碰”；C项意为“进入”；D项意为“横过，从一边到另一边”，强调从物体表面穿过。故选A。] 11．A.power C．peace
B．mind D．life
D [考查名词辨析。根据上文的“start the spring”可知，春雨过后，花草都钻出地面，萌发生机，因此这里指春天到来、万物复苏。come back to life意为“复苏，重生”，符合语境。故选D。] 12．A.snow C．shower
B．plants D．temperature
C [考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指这场三月的春雨给大地带来了生机。C项意为“阵雨”，符合语境。故选C。] 13．A.mixed C．puzzled
B．terrible D．simple
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