牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

新牛津高中英语模块一第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M1 Unit3

一、词汇大集合 I. 单词

1. gym 健身房，体育馆 2. stay 保持

3. slim 苗条的，纤细的 4. figure 体型，身材

5. weight 体重，重量，杠铃片 6. ashamed 惭愧的，羞愧的

7. since 因为，既然 8. weight-loss 减肥的，瘦身的

9. exercise 锻炼，运动 10. work 起作用，有效果，奏效

11. priceless 无价的，珍贵的 12. recover 痊愈，恢复健康，重新获得，

13. liver 肝脏 14. failure 衰退，衰竭，故障，失灵，失败

15. contain 包含，容纳 16. harmful 有害的

17. chemical 化学物资，化学物品，化学的 18. operation 手术

19. exact 精确的，准确的 20. match 比赛，相配的人/物，匹配，相称

21. follow 遵循，遵守，依照 22. advice 建议，忠告

23. seldom 很少，不常，难得 24. damage 伤害，

25. attractive 有吸引力的 26. touching 动人的，感人的

27. stranger 陌生人 28. embarrassed 尴尬的，难为情的

29. pressure 压力 30. actress 女演员

31. overweight 肥胖的，体重超标的 32. diet 节食，日常饮食，控制饮食

33. properly 适当地，合适地 34. skinny 极瘦的，皮包骨的

35. lift 举起 36. consider 考虑

37. effect 作用，影响，效果 38. affect 影响

39. sportsman 运动员

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40. achievement 成就

41. risk 冒险 42. post （在网上发布的）帖子

43. recognize 认出，识别，认可，公认 44. lifestyle 生活方式，生活习惯

45. energy 能量 46. regularly 定期地，有规律地，经常

47. regular定期的，有规律的，经常的 48. yet 然而，可是

49. skip 跳过，略过 50. control 控制

51. calorie 卡路里，卡 52. teenage 十几岁的

53. system 系统 54. skin 皮肤

55. count 算数，有效 56. relaxed 放松的，轻松的

57. ability 能力 58. concentrate 集中；全神贯注

59. amount 量，数量 60. loss 丢失，损失 61. suggestion 建议 II. 短语

1. stay healthy 保持健康 2. be dying to 渴望，切望

3. hear from sb. 收到某人来信 4. used to do 过去常常

5. work out 锻炼 6. lose weight 减肥

7. put on weight 增肥 8. be ashamed of 为．．．感到羞愧 9. be popular among/ with 受．．．欢迎 10. keep doing sth. 一直做某事

11. recover from 恢复，恢复知觉 12. liver failure 肝功能衰竭

13. regret to do 遗憾的去做 14. regret doing 后悔做过

15. cause…to 引起，导致 16. donate .. to 捐赠．．．

17. be embarrassed about 因．．．感到羞愧 18. go on diets 节食

19. come across 偶遇，无意中发现 20. in secret 秘密地

21. get hurt 受伤

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22. build up 增进，加强

23. on one’s own 独立地，独自地 24. consider doing sth 考虑做某事

25. fall out 发生， 脱落 26. side effect 副作用

27. take the risk 冒险 28. recommend sth to sb. 向．．．推荐 29. along with连同．．．一道 30. in the long/short term 从长远看 31. give up on 放弃，对．．．感到绝望 32. as a matter of fact 事实上

33. take in 接受，理解，吸收 34. in no time 立刻

35. risk doing 冒险做某事 36. call sb. names 辱骂某人

37. a headache to 麻烦事 38. a good amount of 大量的 二、句型大集合

1. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. 我以前也常去健身房， 一周三周，但我现在不锻炼了。 2. I am trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. 我正在努力减肥，因为我的体形让我觉得很难为情。

3. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. 我很后悔服用那种减肥药。 4. I think you look great as you are. 我觉得你目前这个样子就很棒。

5. It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous.在中国也是一样的情况——许多人，包括有些根本就不超重的人，总是在节食，或者是吃减肥药片，这些做法往往是危险的。

6. Now he is considering taking some pills, which he thinks will take him become stronger.

他正在考虑服用药片，他觉得这样能是他更健壮。

7. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. 健康的饮食习惯加上经常锻炼是保持健壮的唯一途径。 8. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算，在学校进行的体育活动也算。

9. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight.

事实上，失眠会是你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。

10. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all!

如果你遵守以上建议，用不了多久你就会气色好、感觉棒

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三、单元综合练习

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．You were very impolite to him，for________you should make an apology to him，I think.

A．this B．which C．what D．that

22．I bought an ancient Chinese vase，________was very reasonable. A．which price

B．the price of which C．its price

D．the price of whose

23．________has already been pointed out，grammar is not a set of dead rules. A．As B．It C．That D．Which 24．Whenever I met him，________was fairly often，I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.

A．what B．that C．which D．when

25．He made another wonderful discovery，________of great importance to science.

A．which I think is B．which I think it is C．which I think it D．I think which is

26．In one night，the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake，________about 240,000 people died.

A．in that B．which C．in which D．the one

27．Betty must be unhappy without me，________she? A．must B．is C．mustn’t D．isn’t

28．If you want help—money or anything，let me know，________you? A．don’t B．will C．shall D．do

29．I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，________？ A．do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they

30．The man________me though he promised to. A．failed in help B．failed to help C．fails in helping D．fails to helping

31．The soldier risked________down by the car to save the child. A．knocking B．to knock

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