动词的时态语态教案

My sweater is a great bargain. Above all, it ________ well. A. washes B. has washed C. is washed D. can be washed

答案：A

wash等不及物动词与well, easily等副词连用，表示主语的内在特征、性质或状态时，习惯上用主动语态表示被动意义。

四、例题精析

【例题1】

Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查时态的辨析。

句意：大约每晚两点左右， 苏开始说梦话。这在某种程度干扰了我们。

【例题2】

— I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. — I'm so sorry. But I _______ my homework.

A. had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查时态的辨析。

句意：—我不明白你为什么昨天下午没有去听演讲。—对不起，我昨天下午在做作业。

【例题3】

By the time you have finished this book, your meal ________ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查时态的辨析。

根据“到你读完这本书的时候”，可知“get”动作指将来，指势必将要发生的事，所以用一般将来时。