2014仁爱版九年级上册Unit 2

仁爱版九年级上册Unit2

【短语扫描】

1. pour ... into 把??倒入 2. be harmful to sb./sth. 对某人或某物有害

3. in a bad mood 心情差 4. in a good mood 心情好

5.quite a few 许多，大量 6.as a result 结果

7. can’t stand sth./doing sth. 不能容忍某事/做某事

8. no better than... = almost as bad/badly as… 和??(几乎)一样坏

9. do(great)harm to ...=be harmful to ... 对??有害的

10. have an (no) effect on sth. 对某事（没）有影响

11. change into... 变成?? 12. work for ... 为??工作

13. turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等） 14. cut down 砍倒

15. stop/prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事

16. be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 17. hearing loss 听力丧失

18. here and there 到处，各处；零散地 19. human being 人

20. cut off 切断 21. millions of 无数的，大量的，数以百万计的 22. take away 拿走 23. refer to 涉及，提到 24. ought to 应该

25. take up 占据，占去（时间，空间等） 26. on time 准时

【重点讲解】

(一). none 与no one

none 既可以指人也可以指物，表示三者或三者以上“没有任何人或物”。None 可

与of 短语连用，no one 不能与of 短语连用。no one 通常只指人，在简略答语中，no one 用来回答who提问的句子，而none则用来回答how many 或how much 提问的句子。 巩固练习：用no one 与none 来填空。 1). I wanted some boxes but there was _________in the house. 2). – Who has gone with him? -- __________ ______________.

3). – How many students have been to the West Lake? -- _______________ 4). __________ of us has been to Shanghai. (二)、连词 or, and, but 和 while的用法 or 否则的话，表示选择关系

and 并且、而且，表示并列或动作的先后

but 但是，表示转折关系 (转折程度大，常是相对的或相反的) while 而、然而，强调对比 but与while 强调对比时可互换 （三）、 run away/ blow away/ wash away/ throw away

run away意思为“流失，逃跑” blow away意思为“被吹走，刮走”

wash away意思为“洗掉，冲掉” throw away意思为“扔掉，丢掉” 巩固练习：

1. We can reuse plastic bags rather than _____________ them ___________. 2. The Great Green wall can help us stop the wind from ________ the earth _________.

3. The thief has __________ __________. We can’t catch him.

4. The little boy was _________ _________ in the river yesterday.

（四）、不定代词与不定副词 不定代词和不不定代词 不定副词 定副词 指物 指人 -thing -body -one -where Some 系列 something somebody someone somewhere Any系列 anything anybody anyone anywhere every系列 everything everybody everyone everywhere No 系列 nothing nobody nowhere 注意：由some-构成的不定代词通常用于肯定句或期待肯定回答的疑问句中，而由any- 构成的不定代词则通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词应该放在不定代词之后。 巩固练习： 1）. – Is _______ here? -- No. Bob has asked for a leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody 2). Although he went to the market, he didn’t buy_______. A. anything B. something C. nothing

3). _______ everything ready? A. Are B. Is C. Do 4). Thanks for everybody’s advice. Do you have _______ to say? A. someone special B. special anything C. anything special 单元过关练习

一、根据语境及所给首字母提示不全句中所缺单词 1. There goes the b_______. Let’s go into the classroom. 2. As we know, Columbus d__________ America. 3. Please speak louder. He is a little d__________.

4. A___________ Mr. Smith was ill, he still went on working. 5. You should throw r_________ into the dustbin.

6. The soldier was so w__________ that they couldn’t walk any more.

7. The man must be badly hurt because there is much b__________ on his back.

二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. .这架钢琴占据了房间里太多的空间。

The piano ________ _______ too much space in the room. 2. 天气正一天天地变得暖和起来。

It is getting warm _________ ________ ________. 3. 一开始，他不想和我去，但后来他同意了。

________ ________ __________, he didn’t want to go to with me, but later he agreed. 4. 洗完手后，请把水龙头关掉。

Please _______ ________ the tap after washing your hands. 5. 吸烟对我们的健康有害。

Smoking ________ ________ _________ our health. 6. 你不应该在这里画画。

You ________ _________ _________ draw here. 7 他想知道谁拿走了他的词典。

He wants to know who ________ ________ his dictionary. 8. 雨下得很大。结果，约翰不得不放弃这次旅行。

It rained heavily, ________ _________ _________, John had to give up this trip. 9. 每年，数以百万计的人去参观那家博物馆。

Every year, ________ _________ people go to visit the museum. 中考真题链接

1. Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.

A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 2. – Can she play the guitar or the Violin? -- _________. But she can play the drums.

A. Both B. Either C. Neither

3. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. ______ of them are part of his family.

A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither

4. You can take ______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.

A. both B. none C. either D. neither

5. I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found ______.

A. none B. both C. one D. neither 6. – Do you mind if I sit here? -- ________. It’s for my friend Cindy.

A. Not at all B. No, I don’t mind C. Better not D. That’s all right. 7. – Danny will go to the library this morning. -- _________.

A. So do I B. So I do C. So I will D. So will I 8. – Will you go to Peter’s party this Saturday evening?

-- I haven’t decided yet. If you don’t go, ________.

A. so will I B. neither do I C. neither will I 9. – Have you read today’s newspaper ? -- No, I haven’t. Is there ________ in it?

A. something important B. anything special C. new anything 10. – I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. -- Don’t worry. You can _______ them by e-mail.

A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with .补全对话

A: Hello, Huiyan. Are you free this Saturday?

B: Yes. 1.___________________________________________________? A: We plan to go out for a picnic. 2._________________________________? B: Good idea! By the way, what need I take?

A: Some useful things. Such as foods, drinks, an umbrella and so on. 3._____________________________________. They can protect your eyes. B: It’s really kind of you. Besides, 4. _________________________________? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. outside our school gate, shall we? B: Great! See you tomorrow.

A: 5. ____________________________________________.

把下面划横线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。

One day, I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. As I got closer, I saw that her back had a strange shape. That’s a hump(驼背)! I sat down beside her. “Hello!” I said. Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and so did she, shyly. Then we talked there until it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said. “因为我不同于其他人。”

“But you make me think of an angel(天使), a sweet and friendly angel,” I said. She asked me in surprise, “Really?” I answered, “Yes, I think you are an angel who is sent to watch over all those people walking by.” Hearing this, the little girl jumped up, “I’m an angel!” 我很高兴， 因为她不再伤心了。

After that, my life also changed. I learned how to share(分享) both happiness and sadness. I believe if we give something to others, we can also get something from others.