高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5(练)新人教版选修6

（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5（练）新人教版选修6

Unit 3--5

Ⅰ.词义辨析

1．We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great ________.

A．stress B．risk C．faith D．barrier

2．Once your body is ________ to nicotine，it’s very hard to stop smoking. A．tough B．sensitive C．addicted D．automatic

3．The employees were tired of working extra hours and some even ________ their jobs. A．teased B．acquired C．tolerated D．quit 4．At about the age of twelve，girls started feeling ________ about changing clothes in front of other people. A．delicate B．specific C．flexible D．embarrassed

5．Some people are ________ to the decision while others are in favour of it. A．addicted B．contributed C．attached D．opposed 6．I’m not making excuses；I’m simply ________ a fact. A．stating B．adopting C．pressing D．handling

7．Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into ________. A．growth B．survival C．abortion D．existence

8．At no time and under no ________ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. A．phenomena B．coincidences C．commitments D．circumstances

9．The castle，________ in golden autumn sunlight，looks attractive and mysterious. A．absorbed B．bathed C．stuck D．exposed

10．Can you ________ me a job when I get there? You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.

A．apply B．attempt C．guarantee D．evaluate 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9.B 10.C Ⅱ.非谓语动词

1．(2015·湖南师大附中月考)His new movie moved all audience to tears，________(call)

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（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5（练）新人教版选修6

to mind another moving one about war and love.

2．(2015·福建宁德质检)________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.

3．(2016·天津实验中学模拟)His car________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother’s instead.

4．(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.

5．(2015·安徽合肥二模)________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.

6．(2015·广州海珠区摸底)My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.

7．(2015·吉林一中月考)Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ________(situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期)． 8．(2015·山西太原五中月考)Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，________(hit) me and my bicycle.

9．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)After luckily ________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.

10．(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)Most of the fish there were ________(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.

3．being repaired 句意：他的车正在修理厂维修，所以他开他哥哥的车。句中动词repair的逻辑主语是his car, 而不是句子的主语he，所以要用独立主格结构。]

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（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5（练）新人教版选修6

4．fixed 句意：这个游戏是那样激动人心，以至于那个男孩子集中注意力眼睛紧盯着它，结果眼睛受到很大程度的损害。固定表达fix one’s eyes/ attention on, eyes/attention和fix之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词fixed作宾语补足语。]

5．To realize 句意：——为了实现他成为专业歌手的理想，她从小时候就一直努力训练。这里是目的状语，非谓语中只有不定式可以作目的状语。] 6．arranging be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。]

III.短语填空

take risks ;be addicted to ;in spite of ;due to ; turn it up ;result in ;build up; go up; give birth to ; make up 1．I can hardly hear the radio. Would you ________ please?

2．The car crash __________ three people being killed and one injured. 3．These exercises are good for _____________ leg strength.

4．The price of oil has ________ by over 50 percent in less than a year. 5．One cannot be successful in business unless one is willing to ___________. 6．The child _____________ computer games，which makes his parents very worried. 7．__________ repeated failures，he kept on until he succeeded.

8．It was reported that all the flights were delayed ________ the terrible weather. 9．Nowadays many young couples have volunteered to _____________ only one child. 10．Women ________ over 65 percent of the workforce in that country.

【答案】1.turn it up 2.resulted in 3.building up 4.gone up 5.take risks 6.is addicted to 7.In spite of 8.due to 9.give birth to 10.make up

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（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5（练）新人教版选修6

IV.完成句子

1．I think my long and active life _________________________(要归功于我的健康生活)．(due)

2．Do some relaxation exercise _______________________ (每当感到紧张时)．(every) 3．For the same reason，some AIDS patients _________________________________ (找不到任何人来照顾他们) when they are sick.(find)

4．It is human activity ________________________________ (导致了地球变暖) rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(cause)

5.Today,I (对我的工作一样满怀热情)as the day I first started.(enthusiastic)

【答案】1.is due to the healthy life I live 2.every time you feel stressed 3.cannot find anyone to look after them4. that has caused this global warming 5.am just as enthusiastic about my job V. 模仿造句

1．I remember feeling badtempered and sometimes even in pain. 翻译]我记得我们出来前关灯了。

______________________________________________________

2．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 翻译]英国不再是过去那样强大的国家了。 ____________________________________________

3．It is not easy to stop smoking，but millions have managed to quit and so can you. 翻译]我爷爷曾经经历过大地震，我爸爸也经历过。

________________________________________________________________

4．Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

翻译]如果她不想说话的话，我们就听其自便吧。 ____________________________________________ 5．Blood could have spilt on it. 翻译]爆炸可能是由煤气泄漏引起的。

_______________________________________________

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