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绝密★启用前
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even 1 . Since I was a teenager, I 2 that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let 3 people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things 4 become bad. When you are mad at your parents, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. If you look 5 the word “communication” in a dictionary, it will say “the exchange of ideas and information.” 6 a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by 7 a note. You have to make your parents 8 good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they say, but ask them 9 to listen to you. 10 away only makes the situation worse.
This is 11 example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt 12 would be rude of her to ask to go home first. As a result, she was late getting home. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained 13 she was late, they weren’t so mad. Communication is the key factor here.
Problems can only 14 with communication. Just remember, 15 you get into a situation like Sophie’s, tell your parents how you feel. 1．A．tough B．tougher C．toughest D．too tough 2．A．have learnt B．learnt C．learn D．will learn 3．A．the others
B．another
C．other
D．others
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4．A．must 5．A．in 6．A．Kept 7．A．writing 8．A．felt 9．A．polite 10．A．Walk B．will B．to B．Keep B．to write B．feel B．politeness B．Walks C．need to C．up C．Keeps C．write C．feels C．politely C．Walked D．ought to D．at D．To keep D．writes D．to feel D．impolite D．Walking ………线…………○………… 11．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 12．A．they B．it C．this D．she 13．A．when B．why C．where D．what 14．A．be solved B．be solving C．solve D．solved 15．A．because B．before
C．unless
D．if
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18 to top it with another favor. Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor 19 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.
That night I got a 20 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 21 a boy.
“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 22 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor.”
It wasn’t too much 23 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 24 favor is too
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small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 25 . One favor will always be followed by another. 16．A．nicest 17．A．looking for 18．A．try 19．A．soon 20．A．note B．busiest B．going down B．stop B．back B．kick C．richest C．cleaning up C．agree C．again C．gift D．happiest D．walking across D．refuse D．first D．knock ……○ __○…___…_…___……__…：…号…订考_订_…___……___……___……：级…○班_○…___……___…_…___……：名…装姓装_…__…_…___……___……_:校…○学○……………………外内……………………○○……………………21．A．met B．saved C．supported D．encouraged 22．A．Finally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Suddenly 23．A．practice B．trouble C．attention D．experience 24．A．No B．Any C．Some D．Each 25．A．choice B．progress
C．decision
D．difference
二、阅读单选
Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn’t think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However，when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.
Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered.
26．The hippo envied the bird because the bird ________. A．had wings to fly
B．could nest in the tree C．was good at building a nest
D．could sing very well
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27．After the hippo realized that he couldn’t climb the tree, . A．he tried to climb it again C．he soon felt ashamed of himself
B．he hit the tree angrily D．he ran away angrily
28．Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage? a. The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back. b. The bird came and built a nest in the tree.
c. The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer. ………线…………○………… d. The other animals laughed at the hippo. e. The hippo tried to climb the tree. A．b-c-e-d-a
B．c-e-d-b-a
C．b-d-c-e-a
D．c-b-d-e-a
29．According to this passage，we can infer that the hippo would after such an experience.
A．be good at singing B．not make friends with other animals C．stop envying the bird
D．learn how to climb trees
30．The best title of the passage may be “ ”. A．The bird that could sing well B．The hippo that was envied C．The bird that wished to swim D．The hippo that wished to sing
Pollution inside homes and buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the “Sol-4”. “It’s four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker.”
The “Sol-4” works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct（把……对准）the light as a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from 试卷第4页，总11页
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