新版小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案

新版小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous. （1）The two mice live_______.

A. in the same place B. in different places C. in the city D. in the country （2）The city mouse__________.

A. wants to live with the country mouse B. lives with the country mouse for a long time C. get nothings go eat from the country mouse D. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's

（3）The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?

A. No, he isn't. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn't. D. I think so （4）Which sentence is true(正确的)?

A. They are helpful. B. They are not well. C. They are good friends. D. They don't know each other. （5）When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.

A. stay there quietly B. run away quickly C. say “hello” to it D. want to make friends with it 【答案】 （1）B （2）D （3）B （4）C （5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。

（1）根据One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. 可知两只老鼠住在不同

的地方，故答案为B.

（2）根据But the city mouse says.” This food isnot good. You must come and live with me in the city.”可知城市老鼠不喜欢乡村老鼠的食物，故答案为D.

（3）根据You must come and live with me in the city.可知城市老鼠邀请了乡村老鼠到他的房子，是肯定回答，故答案为B.

（4）根据They are friends.可知他们是好朋友，故答案为C.

（5）根据The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. 可知猫来了两只老鼠很快就跑了 ， 故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Zhang Ming is a student. He often goes to school on foot. This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late. Li Dong is Zhang Peng's classmate and he did not go to school. He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed. So he has to stay at home for a few days. After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him. （1）Zhang Ming goes to school on foot every day.

（2）Li Dong had a cold because he went swimming last weekend. （3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold. （4）Li Dong's classmates are going to buy presents for him. （5）Li Dong is in hospital now. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张明去学校和李东生病情况的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明每天步行去学校。根据短文叙述He often goes to school on foot. (他经常步行去学校。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东感冒了，因为他上周末去游泳了。根据短文叙述He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. （他上周末去游泳感冒了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明没有去学校因为他感冒了。根据短文叙述This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late.(今天早上他乘公交去上学，因为他起床晚了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东的同学们打算给他买礼物。根据短文叙述After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him.（放学后，张朋和同学们打算买鲜花去看望他。）可知是买鲜花。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。